Identification
- Generic Name
- Neovastat
- DrugBank Accession Number
- DB05387
- Background
Neovastat is a naturally occurring anti-angiogenic compound, extracted from cartilage, with multiple anti-angiogenic mechanisms of action that provide broad therapeutic potential for a number of diseases. It is currently in international Phase III trials for renal cell carcinoma and non-small-cell lung cancer.
- Type
- Small Molecule
- Groups
- Investigational
- Synonyms
- Not Available
- External IDs
- AE 941
- AE-941
- AE941
Pharmacology
- Indication
Investigated for use/treatment in kidney cancer, lung cancer, macular degeneration, multiple myeloma, prostate cancer, and psoriasis and psoriatic disorders.
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Not Available
- Mechanism of action
AE-941(Neovastat) contains a component that specifically prevents the binding of VEGF (Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor) to its receptors. It inhibits gelatinolytic and elastinolytic activities for MMP-2, MMP-9, and MMP-12. The MMP's are often over expressed in tumors and play an important role in the degradation of the matrix that surrounds the cell (extracellular matrix), which allows tumor growth and invasion (metastasis). It also induces apoptosis (programmed cell death) which is an additional Anti angiogenic activity found in Neovastat.
Target Actions Organism U72 kDa type IV collagenase Not Available Humans UMatrix metalloproteinase-9 Not Available Humans UMacrophage metalloelastase Not Available Humans - Absorption
Not Available
- Volume of distribution
Not Available
- Protein binding
Not Available
- Metabolism
- Not Available
- Route of elimination
Not Available
- Half-life
Not Available
- Clearance
Not Available
- Adverse Effects
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Not Available
- Pathways
- Not Available
- Pharmacogenomic Effects/ADRs
- Not Available
Interactions
- Drug Interactions
- This information should not be interpreted without the help of a healthcare provider. If you believe you are experiencing an interaction, contact a healthcare provider immediately. The absence of an interaction does not necessarily mean no interactions exist.Not Available
- Food Interactions
- Not Available
Products
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- Neovastat
Categories
- Drug Categories
- Classification
- Not classified
- Affected organisms
- Not Available
Chemical Identifiers
- UNII
- D2YCN1I522
- CAS number
- Not Available
- InChI Key
- Not Available
- InChI
- Not Available
- IUPAC Name
- Not Available
- SMILES
- Not Available
References
- General References
- Lee SY, Chung SM: Neovastat (AE-941) inhibits the airway inflammation via VEGF and HIF-2 alpha suppression. Vascul Pharmacol. 2007 Nov-Dec;47(5-6):313-8. Epub 2007 Sep 18. [Article]
- External Links
- PubChem Substance
- 347910112
- Wikipedia
- Shark_cartilage
Clinical Trials
- Clinical Trials
Phase Status Purpose Conditions Count 3 Completed Treatment Adenocarcinoma of the Lung / Adenosquamous Lung Carcinoma / Lung Cancer, Nonsmall Cell, Stage IIIA / Lung Large Cell Carcinoma / Squamous Cell Lung Cancer / Stage IIIB Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer 1 3 Completed Treatment Renal Cancer 1 2 Completed Treatment Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Neoplasm 1
Pharmacoeconomics
- Manufacturers
- Not Available
- Packagers
- Not Available
- Dosage Forms
- Not Available
- Prices
- Not Available
- Patents
- Not Available
Properties
- State
- Solid
- Experimental Properties
- Not Available
- Predicted Properties
- Not Available
- Predicted ADMET Features
- Not Available
Spectra
- Mass Spec (NIST)
- Not Available
- Spectra
- Not Available
- Chromatographic Properties
Collision Cross Sections (CCS)
Not Available
Targets
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Humans
- Pharmacological action
- Unknown
- General Function
- Zinc ion binding
- Specific Function
- Ubiquitinous metalloproteinase that is involved in diverse functions such as remodeling of the vasculature, angiogenesis, tissue repair, tumor invasion, inflammation, and atherosclerotic plaque rup...
- Gene Name
- MMP2
- Uniprot ID
- P08253
- Uniprot Name
- 72 kDa type IV collagenase
- Molecular Weight
- 73881.695 Da
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Humans
- Pharmacological action
- Unknown
- General Function
- Zinc ion binding
- Specific Function
- May play an essential role in local proteolysis of the extracellular matrix and in leukocyte migration. Could play a role in bone osteoclastic resorption. Cleaves KiSS1 at a Gly-|-Leu bond. Cleaves...
- Gene Name
- MMP9
- Uniprot ID
- P14780
- Uniprot Name
- Matrix metalloproteinase-9
- Molecular Weight
- 78457.51 Da
- Kind
- Protein
- Organism
- Humans
- Pharmacological action
- Unknown
- General Function
- Zinc ion binding
- Specific Function
- May be involved in tissue injury and remodeling. Has significant elastolytic activity. Can accept large and small amino acids at the P1' site, but has a preference for leucine. Aromatic or hydropho...
- Gene Name
- MMP12
- Uniprot ID
- P39900
- Uniprot Name
- Macrophage metalloelastase
- Molecular Weight
- 54001.175 Da
Drug created at November 18, 2007 18:24 / Updated at July 18, 2023 22:56