Tyrosine-protein kinase Fyn

Details

Name
Tyrosine-protein kinase Fyn
Synonyms
  • 2.7.10.2
  • p59-Fyn
  • Proto-oncogene c-Fyn
  • Proto-oncogene Syn
  • SLK
  • Src-like kinase
Gene Name
FYN
Organism
Humans
Amino acid sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0037856|Tyrosine-protein kinase Fyn
MGCVQCKDKEATKLTEERDGSLNQSSGYRYGTDPTPQHYPSFGVTSIPNYNNFHAAGGQG
LTVFGGVNSSSHTGTLRTRGGTGVTLFVALYDYEARTEDDLSFHKGEKFQILNSSEGDWW
EARSLTTGETGYIPSNYVAPVDSIQAEEWYFGKLGRKDAERQLLSFGNPRGTFLIRESET
TKGAYSLSIRDWDDMKGDHVKHYKIRKLDNGGYYITTRAQFETLQQLVQHYSERAAGLCC
RLVVPCHKGMPRLTDLSVKTKDVWEIPRESLQLIKRLGNGQFGEVWMGTWNGNTKVAIKT
LKPGTMSPESFLEEAQIMKKLKHDKLVQLYAVVSEEPIYIVTEYMNKGSLLDFLKDGEGR
ALKLPNLVDMAAQVAAGMAYIERMNYIHRDLRSANILVGNGLICKIADFGLARLIEDNEY
TARQGAKFPIKWTAPEAALYGRFTIKSDVWSFGILLTELVTKGRVPYPGMNNREVLEQVE
RGYRMPCPQDCPISLHELMIHCWKKDPEERPTFEYLQSFLEDYFTATEPQYQPGENL
Number of residues
537
Molecular Weight
60761.49
Theoretical pI
6.65
GO Classification
Functions
ATP binding / ephrin receptor binding / glycoprotein binding / growth factor receptor binding / metal ion binding / non-membrane spanning protein tyrosine kinase activity / protein tyrosine kinase activity
Processes
activated T cell proliferation / activation of MAPKK activity / adaptive immune response / axon guidance / blood coagulation / calcium ion transport / cell differentiation / cell migration / cellular response to peptide hormone stimulus / cellular response to platelet-derived growth factor stimulus / cellular response to transforming growth factor beta stimulus / dendrite morphogenesis / detection of mechanical stimulus involved in sensory perception of pain / ephrin receptor signaling pathway / epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway / Fc-epsilon receptor signaling pathway / Fc-gamma receptor signaling pathway involved in phagocytosis / feeding behavior / fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway / forebrain development / innate immune response / insulin receptor signaling pathway / intracellular signal transduction / learning / leukocyte migration / MAPK cascade / negative regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in absence of ligand / negative regulation of gene expression / negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process / negative regulation of protein catabolic process / negative regulation of protein ubiquitination / neuron migration / neurotrophin TRK receptor signaling pathway / peptidyl-tyrosine autophosphorylation / peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation / phosphatidylinositol-mediated signaling / platelet activation / positive regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling / positive regulation of neuron projection development / positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase signaling / positive regulation of protein localization to nucleus / positive regulation of tyrosine phosphorylation of Stat5 protein / protein phosphorylation / Ras protein signal transduction / regulation of apoptotic process / regulation of cell proliferation / regulation of cell shape / regulation of defense response to virus by virus / response to drug / response to ethanol / small GTPase mediated signal transduction / stimulatory C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway / T cell activation / T cell costimulation / T cell receptor signaling pathway / transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase signaling pathway / vascular endothelial growth factor receptor signaling pathway / viral process
Components
actin filament / cytosol / endosome / extrinsic component of cytoplasmic side of plasma membrane / mitochondrion / nucleus / plasma membrane / postsynaptic density
General Function
Protein tyrosine kinase activity
Specific Function
Non-receptor tyrosine-protein kinase that plays a role in many biological processes including regulation of cell growth and survival, cell adhesion, integrin-mediated signaling, cytoskeletal remodeling, cell motility, immune response and axon guidance. Inactive FYN is phosphorylated on its C-terminal tail within the catalytic domain. Following activation by PKA, the protein subsequently associates with PTK2/FAK1, allowing PTK2/FAK1 phosphorylation, activation and targeting to focal adhesions. Involved in the regulation of cell adhesion and motility through phosphorylation of CTNNB1 (beta-catenin) and CTNND1 (delta-catenin). Regulates cytoskeletal remodeling by phosphorylating several proteins including the actin regulator WAS and the microtubule-associated proteins MAP2 and MAPT. Promotes cell survival by phosphorylating AGAP2/PIKE-A and preventing its apoptotic cleavage. Participates in signal transduction pathways that regulate the integrity of the glomerular slit diaphragm (an essential part of the glomerular filter of the kidney) by phosphorylating several slit diaphragm components including NPHS1, KIRREL and TRPC6. Plays a role in neural processes by phosphorylating DPYSL2, a multifunctional adapter protein within the central nervous system, ARHGAP32, a regulator for Rho family GTPases implicated in various neural functions, and SNCA, a small pre-synaptic protein. Participates in the downstream signaling pathways that lead to T-cell differentiation and proliferation following T-cell receptor (TCR) stimulation. Also participates in negative feedback regulation of TCR signaling through phosphorylation of PAG1, thereby promoting interaction between PAG1 and CSK and recruitment of CSK to lipid rafts. CSK maintains LCK and FYN in an inactive form. Promotes CD28-induced phosphorylation of VAV1.
Pfam Domain Function
Transmembrane Regions
Not Available
Cellular Location
Cytoplasm
Gene sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0010591|Tyrosine-protein kinase Fyn (FYN)
ATGGGCTGTGTGCAATGTAAGGATAAAGAAGCAACAAAACTGACGGAGGAGAGGGACGGC
AGCCTGAACCAGAGCTCTGGGTACCGCTATGGCACAGACCCCACCCCTCAGCACTACCCC
AGCTTCGGTGTGACCTCCATCCCCAACTACAACAACTTCCACGCAGCCGGGGGCCAAGGA
CTCACCGTCTTTGGAGGTGTGAACTCTTCGTCTCATACGGGGACCTTGCGTACGAGAGGA
GGAACAGGAGTGACACTCTTTGTGGCCCTTTATGACTATGAAGCACGGACAGAAGATGAC
CTGAGTTTTCACAAAGGAGAAAAATTTCAAATATTGAACAGCTCGGAAGGAGATTGGTGG
GAAGCCCGCTCCTTGACAACTGGAGAGACAGGTTACATTCCCAGCAATTATGTGGCTCCA
GTTGACTCTATCCAGGCAGAAGAGTGGTACTTTGGAAAACTTGGCCGAAAAGATGCTGAG
CGACAGCTATTGTCCTTTGGAAACCCAAGAGGTACCTTTCTTATCCGCGAGAGTGAAACC
ACCAAAGGTGCCTATTCACTTTCTATCCGTGATTGGGATGATATGAAAGGAGACCATGTC
AAACATTATAAAATTCGCAAACTTGACAATGGTGGATACTACATTACCACCCGGGCCCAG
TTTGAAACACTTCAGCAGCTTGTACAACATTACTCAGAGAGAGCTGCAGGTCTCTGCTGC
CGCCTAGTAGTTCCCTGTCACAAAGGGATGCCAAGGCTTACCGATCTGTCTGTCAAAACC
AAAGATGTCTGGGAAATCCCTCGAGAATCCCTGCAGTTGATCAAGAGACTGGGAAATGGG
CAGTTTGGGGAAGTATGGATGGGTACCTGGAATGGAAACACAAAAGTAGCCATAAAGACT
CTTAAACCAGGCACAATGTCCCCCGAATCATTCCTTGAGGAAGCGCAGATCATGAAGAAG
CTGAAGCACGACAAGCTGGTCCAGCTCTATGCAGTGGTGTCTGAGGAGCCCATCTACATC
GTCACCGAGTATATGAACAAAGGAAGTTTACTGGATTTCTTAAAAGATGGAGAAGGAAGA
GCTCTGAAATTACCAAATCTTGTGGACATGGCAGCACAGGTGGCTGCAGGAATGGCTTAC
ATCGAGCGCATGAATTATATCCATAGAGATCTGCGATCAGCAAACATTCTAGTGGGGAAT
GGACTCATATGCAAGATTGCTGACTTCGGATTGGCCCGATTGATAGAAGACAATGAGTAC
ACAGCAAGACAAGGTGCAAAGTTCCCCATCAAGTGGACGGCCCCCGAGGCAGCCCTGTAC
GGGAGGTTCACAATCAAGTCTGACGTGTGGTCTTTTGGAATCTTACTCACAGAGCTGGTC
ACCAAAGGAAGAGTGCCATACCCAGGCATGAACAACCGGGAGGTGCTGGAGCAGGTGGAG
CGAGGCTACAGGATGCCCTGCCCGCAGGACTGCCCCATCTCTCTGCATGAGCTCATGATC
CACTGCTGGAAAAAGGACCCTGAAGAACGCCCCACTTTTGAGTACTTGCAGAGCTTCCTG
GAAGACTACTTTACCGCGACAGAGCCCCAGTACCAACCTGGTGAAAACCTGTAA
Chromosome Location
6
Locus
6q21
External Identifiers
ResourceLink
UniProtKB IDP06241
UniProtKB Entry NameFYN_HUMAN
GenBank Protein ID338228
GenBank Gene IDM14333
GenAtlas IDFYN
HGNC IDHGNC:4037
General References
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Drug Relations

Drug Relations
DrugBank IDNameDrug groupPharmacological action?ActionsDetails
DB01254Dasatinibapproved, investigationalyesinhibitormultitargetDetails
DB02078TriglymeexperimentalunknownDetails
DB12010Fostamatinibapproved, investigationalunknowninhibitorDetails
DB16656ZotiraciclibinvestigationalunknowninhibitorDetails