DNA gyrase subunit A

Details

Name
DNA gyrase subunit A
Synonyms
  • 5.99.1.3
Gene Name
gyrA
Organism
Staphylococcus aureus
Amino acid sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0018827|DNA gyrase subunit A
MAELPQSRINERNITSEMRESFLDYAMSVIVARALPDVRDGLKPVHRRILYGLNEQGMTP
DKSYKKSARIVGDVMGKYHPHGDSSIYEAMVRMAQDFSYRYPLVDGQGNFGSMDGDGAAA
MRYTEARMTKITLELLRDINKDTIDFIDNYDGNEREPSVLPARFPNLLANGASGIAVGMA
TNIPPHNLTELINGVLSLSKNPDISIAELMEDIEGPDFPTAGLILGKSGIRRAYETGRGS
IQMRSRAVIEERGGGRQRIVVTEIPFQVNKARMIEKIAELVRDKKIDGITDLRDETSLRT
GVRVVIDVRKDANASVILNNLYKQTPLQTSFGVNMIALVNGRPKLINLKEALVHYLEHQK
TVVRRRTQYNLRKAKDRAHILEGLRIALDHIDEIISTIRESDTDKVAMESLQQRFKLSEK
QAQAILDMRLRRLTGLERDKIEAEYNELLNYISELEAILADEEVLLQLVRDELTEIRDRF
GDDRRTEIQLGGFEDLEDEDLIPEEQIVITLSHNNYIKRLPVSTYRAQNRGGRGVQGMNT
LEEDFVSQLVTLSTHDHVLFFTNKGRVYKLKGYEVPELSRQSKGIPVVNAIELENDEVIS
TMIAVKDLESEDNFLVFATKRGVVKRSALSNFSRINRNGKIAISFREDDELIAVRLTSGQ
EDILIGTSHASLIRFPESTLRPLGRTATGVKGITLREGDEVVGLDVAHANSVDEVLVVTE
NGYGKRTPVNDYRLSNRGGKGIKTATITERNGNVVCITTVTGEEDLMIVTNAGVIIRLDV
ADISQNGRAAQGVRLIRLGDDQFVSTVAKVKEDAEDETNEDEQSTSTVSEDGTEQQREAV
VNDETPGNAIHTEVIDSEENDEDGRIEVRQDFMDRVEEDIQQSLDEDEE
Number of residues
889
Molecular Weight
99620.34
Theoretical pI
Not Available
GO Classification
Functions
ATP binding / DNA binding / DNA topoisomerase type II (ATP-hydrolyzing) activity
Processes
DNA topological change / DNA-dependent DNA replication / response to antibiotic
Components
chromosome / cytoplasm
General Function
Dna topoisomerase type ii (atp-hydrolyzing) activity
Specific Function
DNA gyrase negatively supercoils closed circular double-stranded DNA in an ATP-dependent manner and also catalyzes the interconversion of other topological isomers of double-stranded DNA rings, including catenanes and knotted rings.
Pfam Domain Function
Transmembrane Regions
Not Available
Cellular Location
Cytoplasm
Chromosome Location
Not Available
Locus
Not Available
External Identifiers
ResourceLink
UniProtKB IDP20831
UniProtKB Entry NameGYRA_STAAU
General References
  1. Margerrison EE, Hopewell R, Fisher LM: Nucleotide sequence of the Staphylococcus aureus gyrB-gyrA locus encoding the DNA gyrase A and B proteins. J Bacteriol. 1992 Mar;174(5):1596-603. [Article]
  2. Brockbank SM, Barth PT: Cloning, sequencing, and expression of the DNA gyrase genes from Staphylococcus aureus. J Bacteriol. 1993 Jun;175(11):3269-77. [Article]
  3. Ito H, Yoshida H, Bogaki-Shonai M, Niga T, Hattori H, Nakamura S: Quinolone resistance mutations in the DNA gyrase gyrA and gyrB genes of Staphylococcus aureus. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1994 Sep;38(9):2014-23. [Article]
  4. Hopewell R, Oram M, Briesewitz R, Fisher LM: DNA cloning and organization of the Staphylococcus aureus gyrA and gyrB genes: close homology among gyrase proteins and implications for 4-quinolone action and resistance. J Bacteriol. 1990 Jun;172(6):3481-4. [Article]
  5. Sreedharan S, Oram M, Jensen B, Peterson LR, Fisher LM: DNA gyrase gyrA mutations in ciprofloxacin-resistant strains of Staphylococcus aureus: close similarity with quinolone resistance mutations in Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol. 1990 Dec;172(12):7260-2. [Article]
  6. Goswitz JJ, Willard KE, Fasching CE, Peterson LR: Detection of gyrA gene mutations associated with ciprofloxacin resistance in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: analysis by polymerase chain reaction and automated direct DNA sequencing. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1992 May;36(5):1166-9. [Article]

Drug Relations

Drug Relations
DrugBank IDNameDrug groupPharmacological action?ActionsDetails
DB00537Ciprofloxacinapproved, investigationalunknownDetails
DB01059NorfloxacinapprovedunknowninhibitorDetails