Adenylosuccinate synthetase isozyme 2

Details

Name
Adenylosuccinate synthetase isozyme 2
Synonyms
  • 6.3.4.4
  • Adenylosuccinate synthetase, acidic isozyme
  • Adenylosuccinate synthetase, liver isozyme
  • ADSS2
  • AMPSase 2
  • IMP--aspartate ligase 2
  • L-type adenylosuccinate synthetase
Gene Name
ADSS
Organism
Humans
Amino acid sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0011607|Adenylosuccinate synthetase isozyme 2
MAFAETYPAASSLPNGDCGRPRARPGGNRVTVVLGAQWGDEGKGKVVDLLAQDADIVCRC
QGGNNAGHTVVVDSVEYDFHLLPSGIINPNVTAFIGNGVVIHLPGLFEEAEKNVQKGKGL
EGWEKRLIISDRAHIVFDFHQAADGIQEQQRQEQAGKNLGTTKKGIGPVYSSKAARSGLR
MCDLVSDFDGFSERFKVLANQYKSIYPTLEIDIEGELQKLKGYMEKIKPMVRDGVYFLYE
ALHGPPKKILVEGANAALLDIDFGTYPFVTSSNCTVGGVCTGLGMPPQNVGEVYGVVKAY
TTRVGIGAFPTEQDNEIGELLQTRGREFGVTTGRKRRCGWLDLVLLKYAHMINGFTALAL
TKLDILDMFTEIKVGVAYKLDGEIIPHIPANQEVLNKVEVQYKTLPGWNTDISNARAFKE
LPVNAQNYVRFIEDELQIPVKWIGVGKSRESMIQLF
Number of residues
456
Molecular Weight
50097.075
Theoretical pI
6.52
GO Classification
Functions
adenylosuccinate synthase activity / GTP binding / magnesium ion binding / phosphate ion binding
Processes
'de novo' AMP biosynthetic process / AMP biosynthetic process / aspartate metabolic process / cellular response to electrical stimulus / immune system process / IMP metabolic process / nucleobase-containing small molecule metabolic process / purine nucleobase metabolic process / purine ribonucleoside monophosphate biosynthetic process / response to ammonium ion / response to purine-containing compound / small molecule metabolic process
Components
cytoplasm / cytosol / extracellular exosome / plasma membrane
General Function
Phosphate ion binding
Specific Function
Plays an important role in the de novo pathway and in the salvage pathway of purine nucleotide biosynthesis. Catalyzes the first committed step in the biosynthesis of AMP from IMP.
Pfam Domain Function
Transmembrane Regions
Not Available
Cellular Location
Cytoplasm
Gene sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0011608|Adenylosuccinate synthetase isozyme 2 (ADSS)
ATGGCGTTCGCCGAGACCTACCCGGCGGCATCCTCCCTGCCCAACGGCGATTGCGGCCGC
CCCAGGGCGCGGCCCGGAGGAAACCGGGTGACGGTGGTGCTCGGTGCGCAGTGGGGCGAC
GAAGGCAAAGGGAAGGTGGTGGACCTGCTGGCGCAGGACGCCGACATCGTGTGCCGCTGC
CAGGGAGGAAATAATGCTGGCCATACAGTTGTTGTGGATTCTGTGGAATATGATTTTCAT
CTCTTACCCAGTGGAATAATTAATCCAAATGTCACTGCATTCATTGGAAATGGTGTGGTA
ATTCATCTACCTGGATTGTTTGAAGAAGCAGAGAAAAATGTTCAAAAAGGAAAAGGACTA
GAAGGCTGGGAAAAAAGGCTTATTATATCTGACAGAGCTCATATTGTATTTGATTTTCAT
CAAGCAGCTGATGGTATCCAGGAACAACAGAGACAAGAACAAGCAGGAAAAAATTTGGGT
ACAACAAAAAAGGGCATTGGCCCAGTTTATTCGTCCAAAGCTGCTCGGAGTGGACTCAGG
ATGTGCGACCTTGTTTCTGACTTTGATGGCTTCTCTGAGAGGTTTAAAGTTCTAGCTAAC
CAATACAAATCTATATACCCCACTTTGGAAATAGACATTGAAGGTGAATTACAAAAACTC
AAGGGTTATATGGAAAAGATTAAACCAATGGTGAGAGATGGAGTTTATTTTCTATATGAG
GCCCTACATGGACCACCAAAGAAAATCTTGGTAGAAGGTGCAAATGCAGCACTATTAGAT
ATTGATTTTGGGACTTACCCTTTTGTAACCTCTTCAAATTGTACTGTTGGAGGTGTTTGT
ACTGGTTTGGGTATGCCACCTCAAAATGTTGGAGAAGTGTATGGAGTTGTGAAAGCTTAT
ACAACTAGAGTTGGTATTGGTGCCTTTCCTACAGAGCAAGACAATGAAATTGGAGAATTA
TTACAAACAAGGGGTAGAGAGTTTGGTGTAACTACTGGAAGGAAAAGAAGATGTGGCTGG
TTGGACCTCGTTTTGCTCAAATATGCTCATATGATCAATGGATTTACTGCGTTGGCACTT
ACCAAGTTGGATATTTTGGACATGTTTACGGAAATCAAAGTTGGAGTTGCTTACAAGTTA
GATGGTGAAATCATACCTCATATCCCAGCAAACCAAGAAGTCTTAAATAAAGTTGAAGTT
CAATATAAGACTCTCCCAGGATGGAACACAGACATATCAAATGCAAGGGCGTTTAAAGAA
CTACCTGTTAATGCACAAAACTATGTTCGATTTATTGAAGATGAGCTTCAAATTCCAGTT
AAGTGGATTGGTGTTGGTAAATCCAGAGAATCTATGATTCAACTCTTTTAA
Chromosome Location
1
Locus
1cen-q12
External Identifiers
ResourceLink
UniProtKB IDP30520
UniProtKB Entry NamePURA2_HUMAN
GenBank Protein ID415849
GenBank Gene IDX66503
GenAtlas IDADSS
HGNC IDHGNC:292
General References
  1. Powell SM, Zalkin H, Dixon JE: Cloning and characterization of the cDNA encoding human adenylosuccinate synthetase. FEBS Lett. 1992 May 25;303(1):4-10. [Article]
  2. Gregory SG, Barlow KF, McLay KE, Kaul R, Swarbreck D, Dunham A, Scott CE, Howe KL, Woodfine K, Spencer CC, Jones MC, Gillson C, Searle S, Zhou Y, Kokocinski F, McDonald L, Evans R, Phillips K, Atkinson A, Cooper R, Jones C, Hall RE, Andrews TD, Lloyd C, Ainscough R, Almeida JP, Ambrose KD, Anderson F, Andrew RW, Ashwell RI, Aubin K, Babbage AK, Bagguley CL, Bailey J, Beasley H, Bethel G, Bird CP, Bray-Allen S, Brown JY, Brown AJ, Buckley D, Burton J, Bye J, Carder C, Chapman JC, Clark SY, Clarke G, Clee C, Cobley V, Collier RE, Corby N, Coville GJ, Davies J, Deadman R, Dunn M, Earthrowl M, Ellington AG, Errington H, Frankish A, Frankland J, French L, Garner P, Garnett J, Gay L, Ghori MR, Gibson R, Gilby LM, Gillett W, Glithero RJ, Grafham DV, Griffiths C, Griffiths-Jones S, Grocock R, Hammond S, Harrison ES, Hart E, Haugen E, Heath PD, Holmes S, Holt K, Howden PJ, Hunt AR, Hunt SE, Hunter G, Isherwood J, James R, Johnson C, Johnson D, Joy A, Kay M, Kershaw JK, Kibukawa M, Kimberley AM, King A, Knights AJ, Lad H, Laird G, Lawlor S, Leongamornlert DA, Lloyd DM, Loveland J, Lovell J, Lush MJ, Lyne R, Martin S, Mashreghi-Mohammadi M, Matthews L, Matthews NS, McLaren S, Milne S, Mistry S, Moore MJ, Nickerson T, O'Dell CN, Oliver K, Palmeiri A, Palmer SA, Parker A, Patel D, Pearce AV, Peck AI, Pelan S, Phelps K, Phillimore BJ, Plumb R, Rajan J, Raymond C, Rouse G, Saenphimmachak C, Sehra HK, Sheridan E, Shownkeen R, Sims S, Skuce CD, Smith M, Steward C, Subramanian S, Sycamore N, Tracey A, Tromans A, Van Helmond Z, Wall M, Wallis JM, White S, Whitehead SL, Wilkinson JE, Willey DL, Williams H, Wilming L, Wray PW, Wu Z, Coulson A, Vaudin M, Sulston JE, Durbin R, Hubbard T, Wooster R, Dunham I, Carter NP, McVean G, Ross MT, Harrow J, Olson MV, Beck S, Rogers J, Bentley DR, Banerjee R, Bryant SP, Burford DC, Burrill WD, Clegg SM, Dhami P, Dovey O, Faulkner LM, Gribble SM, Langford CF, Pandian RD, Porter KM, Prigmore E: The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1. Nature. 2006 May 18;441(7091):315-21. [Article]
  3. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [Article]
  4. Burkard TR, Planyavsky M, Kaupe I, Breitwieser FP, Burckstummer T, Bennett KL, Superti-Furga G, Colinge J: Initial characterization of the human central proteome. BMC Syst Biol. 2011 Jan 26;5:17. doi: 10.1186/1752-0509-5-17. [Article]
  5. Bian Y, Song C, Cheng K, Dong M, Wang F, Huang J, Sun D, Wang L, Ye M, Zou H: An enzyme assisted RP-RPLC approach for in-depth analysis of human liver phosphoproteome. J Proteomics. 2014 Jan 16;96:253-62. doi: 10.1016/j.jprot.2013.11.014. Epub 2013 Nov 22. [Article]

Drug Relations

Drug Relations
DrugBank IDNameDrug groupPharmacological action?ActionsDetails
DB00128Aspartic acidapproved, nutraceuticalunknownDetails
DB05540AlanosineinvestigationalunknownDetails
DB00787AcyclovirapprovedunknownsubstrateDetails
DB00128Aspartic acidapproved, nutraceuticalunknownsubstrateDetails