Pyrazole

Identification

Generic Name
Pyrazole
DrugBank Accession Number
DB02757
Background

Not Available

Type
Small Molecule
Groups
Experimental
Structure
Weight
Average: 68.0773
Monoisotopic: 68.037448138
Chemical Formula
C3H4N2
Synonyms
  • 1,2-Diazole
  • 1H-Pyrazol
  • 1H-pyrazole

Pharmacology

Indication

Not Available

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Pharmacodynamics

Not Available

Mechanism of action
TargetActionsOrganism
UEstrogen receptor alphaNot AvailableHumans
UEstrogen receptor betaNot AvailableHumans
UAlcohol dehydrogenase 1CNot AvailableHumans
Absorption

Not Available

Volume of distribution

Not Available

Protein binding

Not Available

Metabolism
Not Available
Route of elimination

Not Available

Half-life

Not Available

Clearance

Not Available

Adverse Effects
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Toxicity

Not Available

Pathways
Not Available
Pharmacogenomic Effects/ADRs
Not Available

Interactions

Drug Interactions
This information should not be interpreted without the help of a healthcare provider. If you believe you are experiencing an interaction, contact a healthcare provider immediately. The absence of an interaction does not necessarily mean no interactions exist.
Not Available
Food Interactions
Not Available

Categories

Drug Categories
Chemical TaxonomyProvided by Classyfire
Description
This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as pyrazoles. These are compounds containing a pyrazole ring, which is a five-member aromatic ring with two nitrogen atoms (at positions 1 and 2) and three carbon atoms.
Kingdom
Organic compounds
Super Class
Organoheterocyclic compounds
Class
Azoles
Sub Class
Pyrazoles
Direct Parent
Pyrazoles
Alternative Parents
Heteroaromatic compounds / Azacyclic compounds / Organopnictogen compounds / Organonitrogen compounds / Hydrocarbon derivatives
Substituents
Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound / Azacycle / Heteroaromatic compound / Hydrocarbon derivative / Organic nitrogen compound / Organonitrogen compound / Organopnictogen compound / Pyrazole
Molecular Framework
Aromatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
pyrazole (CHEBI:17241) / a small molecule (PYRAZOLE)
Affected organisms
Not Available

Chemical Identifiers

UNII
3QD5KJZ7ZJ
CAS number
288-13-1
InChI Key
WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
InChI=1S/C3H4N2/c1-2-4-5-3-1/h1-3H,(H,4,5)
IUPAC Name
1H-pyrazole
SMILES
N1C=CC=N1

References

Synthesis Reference

Norbert Rieber, Rolf Platz, Werner Fuchs, "Simultaneous preparation of pyrazole and triazoles." U.S. Patent US4380642, issued August, 1932.

US4380642
General References
Not Available
KEGG Compound
C00481
PubChem Compound
1048
PubChem Substance
46505905
ChemSpider
1019
BindingDB
50390969
ChEBI
17241
ChEMBL
CHEMBL15967
ZINC
ZINC000000895257
PDBe Ligand
PZO
Wikipedia
Pyrazole
PDB Entries
1n8k / 5cdu / 5s79 / 6qa3 / 8g2x

Clinical Trials

Clinical Trials
PhaseStatusPurposeConditionsCount

Pharmacoeconomics

Manufacturers
Not Available
Packagers
Not Available
Dosage Forms
Not Available
Prices
Not Available
Patents
Not Available

Properties

State
Solid
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueSource
melting point (°C)68 °CPhysProp
boiling point (°C)187 °CPhysProp
water solubility1.94E+004 mg/L (at 25 °C)BEILSTEIN
logP0.26HANSCH,C ET AL. (1995)
pKa2.48 (at 25 °C)PERRIN,DD (1965)
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility484.0 mg/mLALOGPS
logP0.03ALOGPS
logP0.28Chemaxon
logS0.85ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)14.76Chemaxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)2.67Chemaxon
Physiological Charge0Chemaxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count1Chemaxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1Chemaxon
Polar Surface Area28.68 Å2Chemaxon
Rotatable Bond Count0Chemaxon
Refractivity19.75 m3·mol-1Chemaxon
Polarizability6.53 Å3Chemaxon
Number of Rings1Chemaxon
Bioavailability1Chemaxon
Rule of FiveYesChemaxon
Ghose FilterNoChemaxon
Veber's RuleYesChemaxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemaxon
Predicted ADMET Features
PropertyValueProbability
Human Intestinal Absorption+0.9961
Blood Brain Barrier+0.9913
Caco-2 permeable+0.5519
P-glycoprotein substrateNon-substrate0.8788
P-glycoprotein inhibitor INon-inhibitor0.971
P-glycoprotein inhibitor IINon-inhibitor0.9881
Renal organic cation transporterNon-inhibitor0.8235
CYP450 2C9 substrateNon-substrate0.8926
CYP450 2D6 substrateNon-substrate0.8885
CYP450 3A4 substrateNon-substrate0.7921
CYP450 1A2 substrateNon-inhibitor0.8842
CYP450 2C9 inhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9203
CYP450 2D6 inhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9087
CYP450 2C19 inhibitorNon-inhibitor0.9158
CYP450 3A4 inhibitorNon-inhibitor0.8266
CYP450 inhibitory promiscuityLow CYP Inhibitory Promiscuity0.7411
Ames testNon AMES toxic0.666
CarcinogenicityNon-carcinogens0.7319
BiodegradationNot ready biodegradable0.8681
Rat acute toxicity1.8599 LD50, mol/kg Not applicable
hERG inhibition (predictor I)Weak inhibitor0.9263
hERG inhibition (predictor II)Non-inhibitor0.9681
ADMET data is predicted using admetSAR, a free tool for evaluating chemical ADMET properties. (23092397)

Spectra

Mass Spec (NIST)
Not Available
Spectra
SpectrumSpectrum TypeSplash Key
GC-MS Spectrum - EI-BGC-MSsplash10-014i-9000000000-03dde37200161cc06070
LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , positiveLC-MS/MSsplash10-014i-9000000000-9d08894316d5ce106c11
LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , positiveLC-MS/MSsplash10-014i-9000000000-92ae6ff18aac18bb8a50
LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , positiveLC-MS/MSsplash10-014i-9000000000-7a2e98c949b0eae8ed54
LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , positiveLC-MS/MSsplash10-014i-9000000000-673a0be6cad455f6afac
LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , positiveLC-MS/MSsplash10-014l-9000000000-705163176a0f36a359cf
LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , positiveLC-MS/MSsplash10-014i-9000000000-0b1bce58fb1f7bcc7093
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-014r-9000000000-17ecac14534306020a66
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-014i-9000000000-a51b3398dc0f929c2d80
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-000i-9000000000-d919b4a6387d44d76101
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-0gb9-9000000000-fe031c052071f64a7fcf
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-0006-9000000000-19339a26c3b3864564bd
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-0udi-9000000000-00adc45bb30fcb99c992
Predicted 1H NMR Spectrum1D NMRNot Applicable
Predicted 13C NMR Spectrum1D NMRNot Applicable
Chromatographic Properties
Collision Cross Sections (CCS)
AdductCCS Value (Å2)Source typeSource
[M-H]-96.6727688
predicted
DarkChem Lite v0.1.0
[M-H]-96.6169688
predicted
DarkChem Lite v0.1.0
[M-H]-119.597725
predicted
DeepCCS 1.0 (2019)
[M+H]+97.9430688
predicted
DarkChem Lite v0.1.0
[M+H]+97.8773688
predicted
DarkChem Lite v0.1.0
[M+H]+122.39519
predicted
DeepCCS 1.0 (2019)
[M+Na]+97.2103688
predicted
DarkChem Lite v0.1.0
[M+Na]+97.2212688
predicted
DarkChem Lite v0.1.0
[M+Na]+130.57011
predicted
DeepCCS 1.0 (2019)

Targets

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Kind
Protein
Organism
Humans
Pharmacological action
Unknown
General Function
Zinc ion binding
Specific Function
Nuclear hormone receptor. The steroid hormones and their receptors are involved in the regulation of eukaryotic gene expression and affect cellular proliferation and differentiation in target tissu...
Gene Name
ESR1
Uniprot ID
P03372
Uniprot Name
Estrogen receptor
Molecular Weight
66215.45 Da
References
  1. Naoum F, Kasiotis KM, Magiatis P, Haroutounian SA: Synthesis of novel nitro-substituted triaryl pyrazole derivatives as potential estrogen receptor ligands. Molecules. 2007 Jul 2;12(7):1259-73. [Article]
Kind
Protein
Organism
Humans
Pharmacological action
Unknown
General Function
Zinc ion binding
Specific Function
Nuclear hormone receptor. Binds estrogens with an affinity similar to that of ESR1, and activates expression of reporter genes containing estrogen response elements (ERE) in an estrogen-dependent m...
Gene Name
ESR2
Uniprot ID
Q92731
Uniprot Name
Estrogen receptor beta
Molecular Weight
59215.765 Da
References
  1. Naoum F, Kasiotis KM, Magiatis P, Haroutounian SA: Synthesis of novel nitro-substituted triaryl pyrazole derivatives as potential estrogen receptor ligands. Molecules. 2007 Jul 2;12(7):1259-73. [Article]
Kind
Protein
Organism
Humans
Pharmacological action
Unknown
General Function
Zinc ion binding
Specific Function
Not Available
Gene Name
ADH1C
Uniprot ID
P00326
Uniprot Name
Alcohol dehydrogenase 1C
Molecular Weight
39867.27 Da
References
  1. Overington JP, Al-Lazikani B, Hopkins AL: How many drug targets are there? Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Dec;5(12):993-6. [Article]
  2. Imming P, Sinning C, Meyer A: Drugs, their targets and the nature and number of drug targets. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Oct;5(10):821-34. [Article]
  3. Berman HM, Westbrook J, Feng Z, Gilliland G, Bhat TN, Weissig H, Shindyalov IN, Bourne PE: The Protein Data Bank. Nucleic Acids Res. 2000 Jan 1;28(1):235-42. [Article]

Drug created at June 13, 2005 13:24 / Updated at June 12, 2020 16:52