Ferritin heavy chain

Details

Name
Ferritin heavy chain
Synonyms
  • 1.16.3.1
  • Cell proliferation-inducing gene 15 protein
  • Ferritin H subunit
  • FTH
  • FTHL6
Gene Name
FTH1
Organism
Humans
Amino acid sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0037008|Ferritin heavy chain
MTTASTSQVRQNYHQDSEAAINRQINLELYASYVYLSMSYYFDRDDVALKNFAKYFLHQS
HEEREHAEKLMKLQNQRGGRIFLQDIKKPDCDDWESGLNAMECALHLEKNVNQSLLELHK
LATDKNDPHLCDFIETHYLNEQVKAIKELGDHVTNLRKMGAPESGLAEYLFDKHTLGDSD
NES
Number of residues
183
Molecular Weight
21225.47
Theoretical pI
5.29
GO Classification
Functions
ferric iron binding / ferroxidase activity / iron ion binding
Processes
cellular iron ion homeostasis / immune response / intracellular sequestering of iron ion / iron ion transport / membrane organization / negative regulation of cell proliferation / negative regulation of fibroblast proliferation / post-Golgi vesicle-mediated transport / receptor-mediated endocytosis / transmembrane transport
Components
cytosol / extracellular exosome / intracellular ferritin complex / nucleus
General Function
Iron ion binding
Specific Function
Stores iron in a soluble, non-toxic, readily available form. Important for iron homeostasis. Has ferroxidase activity. Iron is taken up in the ferrous form and deposited as ferric hydroxides after oxidation. Also plays a role in delivery of iron to cells. Mediates iron uptake in capsule cells of the developing kidney (By similarity).
Pfam Domain Function
Transmembrane Regions
Not Available
Cellular Location
Not Available
Gene sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0016083|Ferritin heavy chain (FTH1)
ATGACGACCGCGTCCACCTCGCAGGTGCGCCAGAACTACCACCAGGACTCAGAGGCCGCC
ATCAACCGCCAGATCAACCTGGAGCTCTACGCCTCCTACGTTTACCTGTCCATGTCTTAC
TACTTTGACCGCGATGATGTGGCTTTGAAGAACTTTGCCAAATACTTTCTTCACCAATCT
CATGAGGAGAGGGAACATGCTGAGAAACTGATGAAGCTGCAGAACCAACGAGGTGGCCGA
ATCTTCCTTCAGGATATCAAGAAACCAGACTGTGATGACTGGGAGAGCGGGCTGAATGCA
ATGGAGTGTGCATTACATTTGGAAAAAAATGTGAATCAGTCACTACTGGAACTGCACAAA
CTGGCCACTGACAAAAATGACCCCCATTTGTGTGACTTCATTGAGACACATTACCTGAAT
GAGCAGGTGAAAGCCATCAAAGAATTGGGTGACCACGTGACCAACTTGCGCAAGATGGGA
GCGCCCGAATCTGGCTTGGCGGAATATCTCTTTGACAAGCACACCCTGGGAGACAGTGAT
AATGAAAGCTAA
Chromosome Location
11
Locus
11q13
External Identifiers
ResourceLink
UniProtKB IDP02794
UniProtKB Entry NameFRIH_HUMAN
GenBank Protein ID28435
GenBank Gene IDX00318
GenAtlas IDFTH1
HGNC IDHGNC:3976
General References
  1. Costanzo F, Santoro C, Colantuoni V, Bensi G, Raugei G, Romano V, Cortese R: Cloning and sequencing of a full length cDNA coding for a human apoferritin H chain: evidence for a multigene family. EMBO J. 1984 Jan;3(1):23-7. [Article]
  2. Boyd D, Vecoli C, Belcher DM, Jain SK, Drysdale JW: Structural and functional relationships of human ferritin H and L chains deduced from cDNA clones. J Biol Chem. 1985 Sep 25;260(21):11755-61. [Article]
  3. Chou CC, Gatti RA, Fuller ML, Concannon P, Wong A, Chada S, Davis RC, Salser WA: Structure and expression of ferritin genes in a human promyelocytic cell line that differentiates in vitro. Mol Cell Biol. 1986 Feb;6(2):566-73. [Article]
  4. Costanzo F, Colombo M, Staempfli S, Santoro C, Marone M, Frank R, Delius H, Cortese R: Structure of gene and pseudogenes of human apoferritin H. Nucleic Acids Res. 1986 Jan 24;14(2):721-36. [Article]
  5. Hentze MW, Keim S, Papadopoulos P, O'Brien S, Modi W, Drysdale J, Leonard WJ, Harford JB, Klausner RD: Cloning, characterization, expression, and chromosomal localization of a human ferritin heavy-chain gene. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Oct;83(19):7226-30. [Article]
  6. Dhar M, Chauthaiwale V, Joshi JG: Sequence of a cDNA encoding the ferritin H-chain from an 11-week-old human fetal brain. Gene. 1993 Apr 30;126(2):275-8. [Article]
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  9. Boyd D, Jain SK, Crampton J, Barrett KJ, Drysdale J: Isolation and characterization of a cDNA clone for human ferritin heavy chain. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984 Aug;81(15):4751-5. [Article]
  10. Kato J, Fujikawa K, Kanda M, Fukuda N, Sasaki K, Takayama T, Kobune M, Takada K, Takimoto R, Hamada H, Ikeda T, Niitsu Y: A mutation, in the iron-responsive element of H ferritin mRNA, causing autosomal dominant iron overload. Am J Hum Genet. 2001 Jul;69(1):191-7. Epub 2001 May 24. [Article]
  11. Olsen JV, Blagoev B, Gnad F, Macek B, Kumar C, Mortensen P, Mann M: Global, in vivo, and site-specific phosphorylation dynamics in signaling networks. Cell. 2006 Nov 3;127(3):635-48. [Article]
  12. Dephoure N, Zhou C, Villen J, Beausoleil SA, Bakalarski CE, Elledge SJ, Gygi SP: A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008 Aug 5;105(31):10762-7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0805139105. Epub 2008 Jul 31. [Article]
  13. Han G, Ye M, Zhou H, Jiang X, Feng S, Jiang X, Tian R, Wan D, Zou H, Gu J: Large-scale phosphoproteome analysis of human liver tissue by enrichment and fractionation of phosphopeptides with strong anion exchange chromatography. Proteomics. 2008 Apr;8(7):1346-61. doi: 10.1002/pmic.200700884. [Article]
  14. Olsen JV, Vermeulen M, Santamaria A, Kumar C, Miller ML, Jensen LJ, Gnad F, Cox J, Jensen TS, Nigg EA, Brunak S, Mann M: Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveals widespread full phosphorylation site occupancy during mitosis. Sci Signal. 2010 Jan 12;3(104):ra3. doi: 10.1126/scisignal.2000475. [Article]
  15. Burkard TR, Planyavsky M, Kaupe I, Breitwieser FP, Burckstummer T, Bennett KL, Superti-Furga G, Colinge J: Initial characterization of the human central proteome. BMC Syst Biol. 2011 Jan 26;5:17. doi: 10.1186/1752-0509-5-17. [Article]
  16. Rigbolt KT, Prokhorova TA, Akimov V, Henningsen J, Johansen PT, Kratchmarova I, Kassem M, Mann M, Olsen JV, Blagoev B: System-wide temporal characterization of the proteome and phosphoproteome of human embryonic stem cell differentiation. Sci Signal. 2011 Mar 15;4(164):rs3. doi: 10.1126/scisignal.2001570. [Article]
  17. Van Damme P, Lasa M, Polevoda B, Gazquez C, Elosegui-Artola A, Kim DS, De Juan-Pardo E, Demeyer K, Hole K, Larrea E, Timmerman E, Prieto J, Arnesen T, Sherman F, Gevaert K, Aldabe R: N-terminal acetylome analyses and functional insights of the N-terminal acetyltransferase NatB. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2012 Jul 31;109(31):12449-54. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1210303109. Epub 2012 Jul 18. [Article]
  18. Bian Y, Song C, Cheng K, Dong M, Wang F, Huang J, Sun D, Wang L, Ye M, Zou H: An enzyme assisted RP-RPLC approach for in-depth analysis of human liver phosphoproteome. J Proteomics. 2014 Jan 16;96:253-62. doi: 10.1016/j.jprot.2013.11.014. Epub 2013 Nov 22. [Article]
  19. Vaca Jacome AS, Rabilloud T, Schaeffer-Reiss C, Rompais M, Ayoub D, Lane L, Bairoch A, Van Dorsselaer A, Carapito C: N-terminome analysis of the human mitochondrial proteome. Proteomics. 2015 Jul;15(14):2519-24. doi: 10.1002/pmic.201400617. Epub 2015 Jun 8. [Article]
  20. Lawson DM, Artymiuk PJ, Yewdall SJ, Smith JM, Livingstone JC, Treffry A, Luzzago A, Levi S, Arosio P, Cesareni G, et al.: Solving the structure of human H ferritin by genetically engineering intermolecular crystal contacts. Nature. 1991 Feb 7;349(6309):541-4. [Article]
  21. Hempstead PD, Yewdall SJ, Fernie AR, Lawson DM, Artymiuk PJ, Rice DW, Ford GC, Harrison PM: Comparison of the three-dimensional structures of recombinant human H and horse L ferritins at high resolution. J Mol Biol. 1997 May 2;268(2):424-48. [Article]

Drug Relations

Drug Relations
DrugBank IDNameDrug groupPharmacological action?ActionsDetails
DB00893Iron Dextranapproved, vet_approvedyesotherDetails
DB01592IronapprovedunknownDetails
DB13995Ferric pyrophosphate citrateapproved, investigationalyesbinderDetails
DB14488Ferrous gluconateapprovedunknownDetails
DB14489Ferrous succinateapprovedunknownDetails
DB14490Ferrous ascorbateapprovedunknownDetails
DB14491Ferrous fumarateapprovedunknownDetails
DB14501Ferrous glycine sulfateapprovedunknownDetails
DB06784Gallium citrate Ga-67approvednobinderDetails