Disulfide bond formation protein B

Details

Name
Disulfide bond formation protein B
Synonyms
  • Disulfide oxidoreductase
  • roxB
  • ycgA
Gene Name
dsbB
Organism
Escherichia coli (strain K12)
Amino acid sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0008312|Disulfide bond formation protein B
MLRFLNQCSQGRGAWLLMAFTALALELTALWFQHVMLLKPCVLCIYERCALFGVLGAALI
GAIAPKTPLRYVAMVIWLYSAFRGVQLTYEHTMLQLYPSPFATCDFMVRFPEWLPLDKWV
PQVFVASGDCAERQWDFLGLEMPQWLLGIFIAYLIVAVLVVISQPFKAKKRDLFGR
Number of residues
176
Molecular Weight
20141.985
Theoretical pI
8.59
GO Classification
Functions
electron carrier activity / protein disulfide oxidoreductase activity
Processes
electron transport chain / response to heat
Components
integral component of membrane / plasma membrane
General Function
Protein disulfide oxidoreductase activity
Specific Function
Required for disulfide bond formation in some periplasmic proteins such as PhoA or OmpA. Acts by oxidizing the DsbA protein. PhoP-regulated transcription is redox-sensitive, being activated when the periplasm becomes more reducing (deletion of dsbA/dsbB, treatment with dithiothreitol). MgrB acts between DsbA/DsbB and PhoP/PhoQ in this pathway.
Pfam Domain Function
Transmembrane Regions
15-31 50-65 72-89 145-163
Cellular Location
Cell inner membrane
Gene sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0020765|Disulfide bond formation protein B (dsbB)
ATGTTGCGATTTTTGAACCAATGTTCACAAGGCCGGGGCGCGTGGCTGTTGATGGCGTTT
ACTGCTCTGGCACTGGAACTGACGGCGCTGTGGTTCCAGCATGTGATGTTACTGAAACCT
TGCGTGCTCTGTATTTATGAACGCTGCGCGTTATTCGGCGTTCTGGGTGCTGCGCTGATT
GGCGCGATCGCCCCGAAAACTCCGCTGCGTTATGTAGCGATGGTTATCTGGTTGTATAGT
GCGTTCCGCGGTGTGCAGTTAACTTACGAGCACACCATGCTTCAGCTCTATCCTTCGCCG
TTTGCCACCTGTGATTTTATGGTTCGTTTCCCGGAATGGCTGCCGCTGGATAAGTGGGTG
CCGCAAGTGTTTGTCGCCTCTGGCGATTGCGCCGAGCGTCAGTGGGATTTTTTAGGTCTG
GAAATGCCGCAGTGGCTGCTCGGTATTTTTATCGCTTACCTGATTGTCGCAGTGCTGGTG
GTGATTTCCCAGCCGTTTAAAGCGAAAAAACGTGATCTGTTCGGTCGCTAA
Chromosome Location
Not Available
Locus
Not Available
External Identifiers
ResourceLink
UniProtKB IDP0A6M2
UniProtKB Entry NameDSBB_ECOLI
GenBank Protein ID398018
GenBank Gene IDL03721
General References
  1. Bardwell JC, Lee JO, Jander G, Martin N, Belin D, Beckwith J: A pathway for disulfide bond formation in vivo. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1993 Feb 1;90(3):1038-42. [Article]
  2. Missiakas D, Georgopoulos C, Raina S: Identification and characterization of the Escherichia coli gene dsbB, whose product is involved in the formation of disulfide bonds in vivo. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1993 Aug 1;90(15):7084-8. [Article]
  3. Oshima T, Aiba H, Baba T, Fujita K, Hayashi K, Honjo A, Ikemoto K, Inada T, Itoh T, Kajihara M, Kanai K, Kashimoto K, Kimura S, Kitagawa M, Makino K, Masuda S, Miki T, Mizobuchi K, Mori H, Motomura K, Nakamura Y, Nashimoto H, Nishio Y, Saito N, Horiuchi T, et al.: A 718-kb DNA sequence of the Escherichia coli K-12 genome corresponding to the 12.7-28.0 min region on the linkage map. DNA Res. 1996 Jun 30;3(3):137-55. [Article]
  4. Blattner FR, Plunkett G 3rd, Bloch CA, Perna NT, Burland V, Riley M, Collado-Vides J, Glasner JD, Rode CK, Mayhew GF, Gregor J, Davis NW, Kirkpatrick HA, Goeden MA, Rose DJ, Mau B, Shao Y: The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12. Science. 1997 Sep 5;277(5331):1453-62. [Article]
  5. Hayashi K, Morooka N, Yamamoto Y, Fujita K, Isono K, Choi S, Ohtsubo E, Baba T, Wanner BL, Mori H, Horiuchi T: Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655 and W3110. Mol Syst Biol. 2006;2:2006.0007. Epub 2006 Feb 21. [Article]
  6. Pinner E, Padan E, Schuldiner S: Cloning, sequencing, and expression of the nhaB gene, encoding a Na+/H+ antiporter in Escherichia coli. J Biol Chem. 1992 Jun 5;267(16):11064-8. [Article]
  7. Jander G, Martin NL, Beckwith J: Two cysteines in each periplasmic domain of the membrane protein DsbB are required for its function in protein disulfide bond formation. EMBO J. 1994 Nov 1;13(21):5121-7. [Article]
  8. Kobayashi T, Ito K: Respiratory chain strongly oxidizes the CXXC motif of DsbB in the Escherichia coli disulfide bond formation pathway. EMBO J. 1999 Mar 1;18(5):1192-8. [Article]
  9. Daley DO, Rapp M, Granseth E, Melen K, Drew D, von Heijne G: Global topology analysis of the Escherichia coli inner membrane proteome. Science. 2005 May 27;308(5726):1321-3. [Article]
  10. Lippa AM, Goulian M: Perturbation of the oxidizing environment of the periplasm stimulates the PhoQ/PhoP system in Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol. 2012 Mar;194(6):1457-63. doi: 10.1128/JB.06055-11. Epub 2012 Jan 20. [Article]

Drug Relations

Drug Relations
DrugBank IDNameDrug groupPharmacological action?ActionsDetails
DB08689Ubiquinone Q1experimentalunknownDetails
DB08690Ubiquinone Q2experimentalunknownDetails