Iduronate 2-sulfatase

Details

Name
Iduronate 2-sulfatase
Synonyms
  • 3.1.6.13
  • Alpha-L-iduronate sulfate sulfatase
  • Idursulfase
  • SIDS
Gene Name
IDS
Organism
Humans
Amino acid sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0051580|Iduronate 2-sulfatase
MPPPRTGRGLLWLGLVLSSVCVALGSETQANSTTDALNVLLIIVDDLRPSLGCYGDKLVR
SPNIDQLASHSLLFQNAFAQQAVCAPSRVSFLTGRRPDTTRLYDFNSYWRVHAGNFSTIP
QYFKENGYVTMSVGKVFHPGISSNHTDDSPYSWSFPPYHPSSEKYENTKTCRGPDGELHA
NLLCPVDVLDVPEGTLPDKQSTEQAIQLLEKMKTSASPFFLAVGYHKPHIPFRYPKEFQK
LYPLENITLAPDPEVPDGLPPVAYNPWMDIRQREDVQALNISVPYGPIPVDFQRKIRQSY
FASVSYLDTQVGRLLSALDDLQLANSTIIAFTSDHGWALGEHGEWAKYSNFDVATHVPLI
FYVPGRTASLPEAGEKLFPYLDPFDSASQLMEPGRQSMDLVELVSLFPTLAGLAGLQVPP
RCPVPSFHVELCREGKNLLKHFRFRDLEEDPYLPGNPRELIAYSQYPRPSDIPQWNSDKP
SLKDIKIMGYSIRTIDYRYTVWVGFNPDEFLANFSDIHAGELYFVDSDPLQDHNMYNDSQ
GGDLFQLLMP
Number of residues
550
Molecular Weight
61872.405
Theoretical pI
Not Available
GO Classification
Functions
iduronate-2-sulfatase activity / metal ion binding
Processes
chondroitin sulfate catabolic process / glycosaminoglycan catabolic process
Components
lysosomal lumen
General Function
Required for the lysosomal degradation of heparan sulfate and dermatan sulfate.
Specific Function
Iduronate-2-sulfatase activity
Pfam Domain Function
Transmembrane Regions
Not Available
Cellular Location
Lysosome
Gene sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0051581|Iduronate 2-sulfatase (IDS)
ATGCCGCCACCCCGGACCGGCCGAGGCCTTCTCTGGCTGGGTCTGGTTCTGAGCTCCGTC
TGCGTCGCCCTCGGATCCGAAACGCAGGCCAACTCGACCACAGATGCTCTGAACGTTCTT
CTCATCATCGTGGATGACCTGCGCCCCTCCCTGGGCTGTTATGGGGATAAGCTGGTGAGG
TCCCCAAATATTGACCAACTGGCATCCCACAGCCTCCTCTTCCAGAATGCCTTTGCGCAG
CAAGCAGTGTGCGCCCCGAGCCGCGTTTCTTTCCTCACTGGCAGGAGACCTGACACCACC
CGCCTGTACGACTTCAACTCCTACTGGAGGGTGCACGCTGGAAACTTCTCCACCATCCCC
CAGTACTTCAAGGAGAATGGCTATGTGACCATGTCGGTGGGAAAAGTCTTTCACCCTGGG
ATATCTTCTAACCATACCGATGATTCTCCGTATAGCTGGTCTTTTCCACCTTATCATCCT
TCCTCTGAGAAGTATGAAAACACTAAGACATGTCGAGGGCCAGATGGAGAACTCCATGCC
AACCTGCTTTGCCCTGTGGATGTGCTGGATGTTCCCGAGGGCACCTTGCCTGACAAACAG
AGCACTGAGCAAGCCATACAGTTGTTGGAAAAGATGAAAACGTCAGCCAGTCCTTTCTTC
CTGGCCGTTGGGTATCATAAGCCACACATCCCCTTCAGATACCCCAAGGAATTTCAGAAG
TTGTATCCCTTGGAGAACATCACCCTGGCCCCCGATCCCGAGGTCCCTGATGGCCTACCC
CCTGTGGCCTACAACCCCTGGATGGACATCAGGCAACGGGAAGACGTCCAAGCCTTAAAC
ATCAGTGTGCCGTATGGTCCAATTCCTGTGGACTTTCAGCGGAAAATCCGCCAGAGCTAC
TTTGCCTCTGTGTCATATTTGGATACACAGGTCGGCCGCCTCTTGAGTGCTTTGGACGAT
CTTCAGCTGGCCAACAGCACCATCATTGCATTTACCTCGGATCATGGGTGGGCTCTAGGT
GAACATGGAGAATGGGCCAAATACAGCAATTTTGATGTTGCTACCCATGTTCCCCTGATA
TTCTATGTTCCTGGAAGGACGGCTTCACTTCCGGAGGCAGGCGAGAAGCTTTTCCCTTAC
CTCGACCCTTTTGATTCCGCCTCACAGTTGATGGAGCCAGGCAGGCAATCCATGGACCTT
GTGGAACTTGTGTCTCTTTTTCCCACGCTGGCTGGACTTGCAGGACTGCAGGTTCCACCT
CGCTGCCCCGTTCCTTCATTTCACGTTGAGCTGTGCAGAGAAGGCAAGAACCTTCTGAAG
CATTTTCGATTCCGTGACTTGGAAGAGGATCCGTACCTCCCTGGTAATCCCCGTGAACTG
ATTGCCTATAGCCAGTATCCCCGGCCTTCAGACATCCCTCAGTGGAATTCTGACAAGCCG
AGTTTAAAAGATATAAAGATCATGGGCTATTCCATACGCACCATAGACTATAGGTATACT
GTGTGGGTTGGCTTCAATCCTGATGAATTTCTAGCTAACTTTTCTGACATCCATGCAGGG
GAACTGTATTTTGTGGATTCTGACCCATTGCAGGATCACAATATGTATAATGATTCCCAA
GGTGGAGATCTTTTCCAGTTGTTGATGCCTTGA
Chromosome Location
X
Locus
Xq28
External Identifiers
ResourceLink
UniProtKB IDP22304
UniProtKB Entry NameIDS_HUMAN
HGNC IDHGNC:5389
General References
  1. Wilson PJ, Morris CP, Anson DS, Occhiodoro T, Bielicki J, Clements PR, Hopwood JJ: Hunter syndrome: isolation of an iduronate-2-sulfatase cDNA clone and analysis of patient DNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1990 Nov;87(21):8531-5. [Article]
  2. Wilson PJ, Meaney CA, Hopwood JJ, Morris CP: Sequence of the human iduronate 2-sulfatase (IDS) gene. Genomics. 1993 Sep;17(3):773-5. doi: 10.1006/geno.1993.1406. [Article]
  3. Timms KM, Lu F, Shen Y, Pierson CA, Muzny DM, Gu Y, Nelson DL, Gibbs RA: 130 kb of DNA sequence reveals two new genes and a regional duplication distal to the human iduronate-2-sulfate sulfatase locus. Genome Res. 1995 Aug;5(1):71-8. [Article]
  4. Malmgren H, Carlberg BM, Pettersson U, Bondeson ML: Identification of an alternative transcript from the human iduronate-2-sulfatase (IDS) gene. Genomics. 1995 Sep 1;29(1):291-3. doi: 10.1006/geno.1995.1249. [Article]
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  7. Flomen RH, Green EP, Green PM, Bentley DR, Giannelli F: Determination of the organisation of coding sequences within the iduronate sulphate sulphatase (IDS) gene. Hum Mol Genet. 1993 Jan;2(1):5-10. [Article]
  8. Hopwood JJ, Bunge S, Morris CP, Wilson PJ, Steglich C, Beck M, Schwinger E, Gal A: Molecular basis of mucopolysaccharidosis type II: mutations in the iduronate-2-sulphatase gene. Hum Mutat. 1993;2(6):435-42. doi: 10.1002/humu.1380020603. [Article]
  9. Chen R, Jiang X, Sun D, Han G, Wang F, Ye M, Wang L, Zou H: Glycoproteomics analysis of human liver tissue by combination of multiple enzyme digestion and hydrazide chemistry. J Proteome Res. 2009 Feb;8(2):651-61. doi: 10.1021/pr8008012. [Article]
  10. Bunge S, Steglich C, Beck M, Rosenkranz W, Schwinger E, Hopwood JJ, Gal A: Mutation analysis of the iduronate-2-sulfatase gene in patients with mucopolysaccharidosis type II (Hunter syndrome). Hum Mol Genet. 1992 Aug;1(5):335-9. [Article]
  11. Crotty PL, Braun SE, Anderson RA, Whitley CB: Mutation R468W of the iduronate-2-sulfatase gene in mild Hunter syndrome (mucopolysaccharidosis type II) confirmed by in vitro mutagenesis and expression. Hum Mol Genet. 1992 Dec;1(9):755-7. [Article]
  12. Bunge S, Steglich C, Zuther C, Beck M, Morris CP, Schwinger E, Schinzel A, Hopwood JJ, Gal A: Iduronate-2-sulfatase gene mutations in 16 patients with mucopolysaccharidosis type II (Hunter syndrome). Hum Mol Genet. 1993 Nov;2(11):1871-5. [Article]
  13. Schroder W, Wulff K, Wehnert M, Seidlitz G, Herrmann FH: Mutations of the iduronate-2-sulfatase (IDS) gene in patients with Hunter syndrome (mucopolysaccharidosis II). Hum Mutat. 1994;4(2):128-31. doi: 10.1002/humu.1380040206. [Article]
  14. Ben Simon-Schiff E, Bach G, Hopwood JJ, Abeliovich D: Mutation analysis of Jewish Hunter patients in Israel. Hum Mutat. 1994;4(4):263-70. doi: 10.1002/humu.1380040406. [Article]
  15. Jonsson JJ, Aronovich EL, Braun SE, Whitley CB: Molecular diagnosis of mucopolysaccharidosis type II (Hunter syndrome) by automated sequencing and computer-assisted interpretation: toward mutation mapping of the iduronate-2-sulfatase gene. Am J Hum Genet. 1995 Mar;56(3):597-607. [Article]
  16. Popowska E, Rathmann M, Tylki-Szymanska A, Bunge S, Steglich C, Schwinger E, Gal A: Mutations of the iduronate-2-sulfatase gene in 12 Polish patients with mucopolysaccharidosis type II (Hunter syndrome). Hum Mutat. 1995;5(1):97-100. doi: 10.1002/humu.1380050114. [Article]
  17. Sukegawa K, Tomatsu S, Fukao T, Iwata H, Song XQ, Yamada Y, Fukuda S, Isogai K, Orii T: Mucopolysaccharidosis type II (Hunter disease): identification and characterization of eight point mutations in the iduronate-2-sulfatase gene in Japanese patients. Hum Mutat. 1995;6(2):136-43. doi: 10.1002/humu.1380060206. [Article]
  18. Li P, Huffman P, Thompson JN: Mutations of the iduronate-2-sulfatase gene on a T146T background in three patients with Hunter syndrome. Hum Mutat. 1995;5(3):272-4. doi: 10.1002/humu.1380050314. [Article]
  19. Rathmann M, Bunge S, Beck M, Kresse H, Tylki-Szymanska A, Gal A: Mucopolysaccharidosis type II (Hunter syndrome): mutation "hot spots" in the iduronate-2-sulfatase gene. Am J Hum Genet. 1996 Dec;59(6):1202-9. [Article]
  20. Olsen TC, Eiken HG, Knappskog PM, Kase BF, Mansson JE, Boman H, Apold J: Mutations in the iduronate-2-sulfatase gene in five Norwegians with Hunter syndrome. Hum Genet. 1996 Feb;97(2):198-203. [Article]
  21. Goldenfum SL, Young E, Michelakakis H, Tsagarakis S, Winchester B: Mutation analysis in 20 patients with Hunter disease. Hum Mutat. 1996;7(1):76-8. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1098-1004(1996)7:1<76::AID-HUMU14>3.0.CO;2-P. [Article]
  22. Li P, Thompson JN: Detection of four novel mutations in the iduronate-2-sulphatase gene by single-strand conformation polymorphism analysis of genomic amplicons. J Inherit Metab Dis. 1996;19(1):93-4. [Article]
  23. Villani GR, Balzano N, Grosso M, Salvatore F, Izzo P, Di Natale P: Mucopolysaccharidosis type II: identification of six novel mutations in Italian patients. Hum Mutat. 1997;10(1):71-5. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1098-1004(1997)10:1<71::AID-HUMU10>3.0.CO;2-X. [Article]
  24. Sukegawa K, Song XQ, Masuno M, Fukao T, Shimozawa N, Fukuda S, Isogai K, Nishio H, Matsuo M, Tomatsu S, Kondo N, Orii T: Hunter disease in a girl caused by R468Q mutation in the iduronate-2-sulfatase gene and skewed inactivation of the X chromosome carrying the normal allele. Hum Mutat. 1997;10(5):361-7. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1098-1004(1997)10:5<361::AID-HUMU5>3.0.CO;2-I. [Article]
  25. Lissens W, Seneca S, Liebaers I: Molecular analysis in 23 Hunter disease families. J Inherit Metab Dis. 1997 Jul;20(3):453-6. [Article]
  26. Vafiadaki E, Cooper A, Heptinstall LE, Hatton CE, Thornley M, Wraith JE: Mutation analysis in 57 unrelated patients with MPS II (Hunter's disease). Arch Dis Child. 1998 Sep;79(3):237-41. [Article]
  27. Froissart R, Maire I, Millat G, Cudry S, Birot AM, Bonnet V, Bouton O, Bozon D: Identification of iduronate sulfatase gene alterations in 70 unrelated Hunter patients. Clin Genet. 1998 May;53(5):362-8. [Article]
  28. Karsten S, Voskoboeva E, Tishkanina S, Pettersson U, Krasnopolskaja X, Bondeson ML: Mutational spectrum of the iduronate-2-sulfatase (IDS) gene in 36 unrelated Russian MPS II patients. Hum Genet. 1998 Dec;103(6):732-5. [Article]
  29. Balzano N, Villani GR, Grosso M, Izzo P, Di Natale P: Detection of four novel mutations in the iduronate-2-sulfatase gene. Mutations in brief no. 123. Online. Hum Mutat. 1998;11(4):333. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1098-1004(1998)11:4<333::AID-HUMU18>3.0.CO;2-G. [Article]
  30. Gort L, Coll MJ, Chabas A: Mutations in the iduronate-2-sulfatase gene in 12 Spanish patients with Hunter disease. Hum Mutat. 1998;Suppl 1:S66-8. [Article]
  31. Karsten SL, Voskoboeva E, Carlberg BM, Kleijer WJ, Tsnnesen T, Pettersson U, Bondeson ML: Identification of 9 novel IDS gene mutations in 19 unrelated Hunter syndrome (mucopolysaccharidosis Type II) patients. Mutations in brief no. 202. Online. Hum Mutat. 1998;12(6):433. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1098-1004(1998)12:6<433::AID-HUMU13>3.0.CO;2-J. [Article]
  32. Isogai K, Sukegawa K, Tomatsu S, Fukao T, Song XQ, Yamada Y, Fukuda S, Orii T, Kondo N: Mutation analysis in the iduronate-2-sulphatase gene in 43 Japanese patients with mucopolysaccharidosis type II (Hunter disease). J Inherit Metab Dis. 1998 Feb;21(1):60-70. [Article]
  33. Gort L, Chabas A, Coll MJ: Hunter disease in the Spanish population: molecular analysis in 31 families. J Inherit Metab Dis. 1998 Aug;21(6):655-61. [Article]
  34. Vallance HD, Bernard L, Rashed M, Chiu D, Le G, Toone J, Applegarth DA, Coulter-Mackie M: Identification of 6 new mutations in the iduronate sulfatase gene. Mutation in brief no. 233. Online. Hum Mutat. 1999;13(4):338. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1098-1004(1999)13:4<338::AID-HUMU16>3.0.CO;2-0. [Article]
  35. Hartog C, Fryer A, Upadhyaya M: Mutation analysis of iduronate-2-sulphatase gene in 24 patients with Hunter syndrome: characterisation of 6 novel mutations. Mutation in brief no. 249. Online. Hum Mutat. 1999;14(1):87. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1098-1004(1999)14:1<87::AID-HUMU14>3.0.CO;2-N. [Article]
  36. Li P, Bellows AB, Thompson JN: Molecular basis of iduronate-2-sulphatase gene mutations in patients with mucopolysaccharidosis type II (Hunter syndrome). J Med Genet. 1999 Jan;36(1):21-7. [Article]
  37. Villani GR, Daniele A, Balzano N, Di Natale P: Expression of five iduronate-2-sulfatase site-directed mutations. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2000 Jun 15;1501(2-3):71-80. [Article]
  38. Cudry S, Tigaud I, Froissart R, Bonnet V, Maire I, Bozon D: MPS II in females: molecular basis of two different cases. J Med Genet. 2000 Oct;37(10):E29. [Article]
  39. Bonuccelli G, Di Natale P, Corsolini F, Villani G, Regis S, Filocamo M: The effect of four mutations on the expression of iduronate-2-sulfatase in mucopolysaccharidosis type II. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2001 Nov 29;1537(3):233-8. [Article]
  40. Moreira da Silva I, Froissart R, Marques dos Santos H, Caseiro C, Maire I, Bozon D: Molecular basis of mucopolysaccharidosis type II in Portugal: identification of four novel mutations. Clin Genet. 2001 Oct;60(4):316-8. [Article]
  41. Ricci V, Filocamo M, Regis S, Corsolini F, Stroppiano M, Di Duca M, Gatti R: Expression studies of two novel in CIS-mutations identified in an intermediate case of Hunter syndrome. Am J Med Genet A. 2003 Jul 1;120A(1):84-7. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.10215. [Article]
  42. Kim CH, Hwang HZ, Song SM, Paik KH, Kwon EK, Moon KB, Yoon JH, Han CK, Jin DK: Mutational spectrum of the iduronate 2 sulfatase gene in 25 unrelated Korean Hunter syndrome patients: identification of 13 novel mutations. Hum Mutat. 2003 Apr;21(4):449-50. doi: 10.1002/humu.9128. [Article]
  43. Lualdi S, Pittis MG, Regis S, Parini R, Allegri AE, Furlan F, Bembi B, Filocamo M: Multiple cryptic splice sites can be activated by IDS point mutations generating misspliced transcripts. J Mol Med (Berl). 2006 Aug;84(8):692-700. doi: 10.1007/s00109-006-0057-1. Epub 2006 May 13. [Article]

Drug Relations

Drug Relations
DrugBank IDNameDrug groupPharmacological action?ActionsDetails
DB09301Chondroitin sulfateapproved, investigational, nutraceuticalnosubstrateDetails