Chloroquine resistance transporter

Details

Name
Chloroquine resistance transporter
Synonyms
  • PfCRT
Gene Name
CRT
Organism
Plasmodium falciparum
Amino acid sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0051423|Chloroquine resistance transporter
MKFASKKNNQKNSSKNDERYRELDNLVQEGNGSRLGGGSCLGKCAHVFKLIFKEIKDNIF
IYILSIIYLSVCVMNKIFAKRTLNKIGNYSFVTSETHNFICMIMFFIVYSLFGNKKGNSK
ERHRSFNLQFFAISMLDACSVILAFIGLTRTTGNIQSFVLQLSIPINMFFCFLILRYRYH
LYNYLGAVIIVVTIALVEMKLSFETQEENSIIFNLVLISALIPVCFSNMTREIVFKKYKI
DILRLNAMVSFFQLFTSCLILPVYTLPFLKQLHLPYNEIWTNIKNGFACLFLGRNTVVEN
CGLGMAKLCDDCDGAWKTFALFSFFNICDNLITSYIIDKFSTMTYTIVSCIQGPAIAIAY
YFKFLAGDVVREPRLLDFVTLFGYLFGSIIYRVGNIILERKKMRNEENEDSEGELTNVDS
IITQ
Number of residues
424
Molecular Weight
48674.705
Theoretical pI
Not Available
GO Classification
Functions
drug transmembrane transporter activity
Components
integral component of membrane / vacuolar membrane
General Function
May regulate endogenous transporter.
Specific Function
Drug transmembrane transporter activity
Pfam Domain Function
Transmembrane Regions
59-79 91-111 128-148 155-175 179-199 210-230 249-269 318-338 347-367 378-398
Cellular Location
Vacuole membrane
Chromosome Location
Not Available
Locus
Not Available
External Identifiers
ResourceLink
UniProtKB IDQ9N623
UniProtKB Entry NameCRT_PLAFA
General References
  1. Fidock DA, Nomura T, Talley AK, Cooper RA, Dzekunov SM, Ferdig MT, Ursos LM, Sidhu AB, Naude B, Deitsch KW, Su XZ, Wootton JC, Roepe PD, Wellems TE: Mutations in the P. falciparum digestive vacuole transmembrane protein PfCRT and evidence for their role in chloroquine resistance. Mol Cell. 2000 Oct;6(4):861-71. [Article]
  2. Johnson DJ, Fidock DA, Mungthin M, Lakshmanan V, Sidhu AB, Bray PG, Ward SA: Evidence for a central role for PfCRT in conferring Plasmodium falciparum resistance to diverse antimalarial agents. Mol Cell. 2004 Sep 24;15(6):867-77. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2004.09.012. [Article]
  3. Echeverry DF, Holmgren G, Murillo C, Higuita JC, Bjorkman A, Gil JP, Osorio L: Short report: polymorphisms in the pfcrt and pfmdr1 genes of Plasmodium falciparum and in vitro susceptibility to amodiaquine and desethylamodiaquine. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2007 Dec;77(6):1034-8. [Article]
  4. Chen N, Kyle DE, Pasay C, Fowler EV, Baker J, Peters JM, Cheng Q: pfcrt Allelic types with two novel amino acid mutations in chloroquine-resistant Plasmodium falciparum isolates from the Philippines. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2003 Nov;47(11):3500-5. [Article]
  5. Nessler S, Friedrich O, Bakouh N, Fink RH, Sanchez CP, Planelles G, Lanzer M: Evidence for activation of endogenous transporters in Xenopus laevis oocytes expressing the Plasmodium falciparum chloroquine resistance transporter, PfCRT. J Biol Chem. 2004 Sep 17;279(38):39438-46. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M404671200. Epub 2004 Jul 16. [Article]
  6. Cooper RA, Ferdig MT, Su XZ, Ursos LM, Mu J, Nomura T, Fujioka H, Fidock DA, Roepe PD, Wellems TE: Alternative mutations at position 76 of the vacuolar transmembrane protein PfCRT are associated with chloroquine resistance and unique stereospecific quinine and quinidine responses in Plasmodium falciparum. Mol Pharmacol. 2002 Jan;61(1):35-42. [Article]
  7. Cooper RA, Lane KD, Deng B, Mu J, Patel JJ, Wellems TE, Su X, Ferdig MT: Mutations in transmembrane domains 1, 4 and 9 of the Plasmodium falciparum chloroquine resistance transporter alter susceptibility to chloroquine, quinine and quinidine. Mol Microbiol. 2007 Jan;63(1):270-82. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2958.2006.05511.x. Epub 2006 Dec 5. [Article]

Drug Relations

Drug Relations
DrugBank IDNameDrug groupPharmacological action?ActionsDetails
DB11638Artenimolapproved, experimental, investigationalunknownligandDetails