| DB00114 | Pyridoxal phosphate | A vitamin available in many formulations to correct vitamin B6 deficiency. |
| DB00115 | Cyanocobalamin | A vitamin available in many formulations to correct vitamin B12 deficiency. |
| DB00121 | Biotin | A B-complex vitamin found in many multivitamin products. |
| DB00126 | Ascorbic acid | A vitamin used to correct vitamin C deficiency and to increase the intestinal absorption of iron. |
| DB00132 | alpha-Linolenic acid | A polyunsaturated omega-3 fatty acid found in many supplements. |
| DB00136 | Calcitriol | An active metabolite of vitamin D that is used to treat hyperparathyroidism and is also used in dialysis patients to combat hypocalcemia. |
| DB00140 | Riboflavin | A vitamin used to correct vitamin B2 deficiency. |
| DB00146 | Calcifediol | An active metabolite of vitamin D used to treat hyperparathyroidism as well as to combat hypocalcemia in dialysis patients. |
| DB00147 | Pyridoxal | Pyridoxal is one of the natural forms available of vitamin B6, therefore, it is used for nutritional supplementation and for treating dietary shortage or imbalances. |
| DB00152 | Thiamine | A vitamin used to correct vitamin B1 deficiency. |
| DB00153 | Ergocalciferol | A vitamin found in many supplement products. |
| DB00158 | Folic acid | A nutrient used to treat megaloblastic anemia and is found in many supplements. |
| DB00159 | Icosapent | A polyunsaturated fatty acid, usually found in fish oils, that is used in many supplements. |
| DB00162 | Vitamin A | A vitamin important for retinal function that is used clinically to correct vitamin A deficiency. |
| DB00163 | Vitamin E | An antioxidant vitamin used in many skin creams and multivitamin preparations. |
| DB00165 | Pyridoxine | A vitamin used to correct vitamin B6 deficiency and to treat nausea during pregnancy. |
| DB00166 | Lipoic acid | For nutritional supplementation, also for treating dietary shortage or imbalance. |
| DB00168 | Aspartame | Used as a diet supplement and sugar substitute. |
| DB00169 | Cholecalciferol | A form of Vitamin D used in the treatment of specific medical conditions such as refractory rickets, hypoparathyroidism, and familial hypophosphatemia, as well as osteoporosis and chronic kidney disease. |
| DB00170 | Menadione | The primary known function of vitamin K is to assist in the normal clotting of blood, but it may also play a role in normal bone calcification. |
| DB00200 | Hydroxocobalamin | A synthetic form of vitamin B12 used to treat vitamin B12 associated disorders and cyanide poisoning. |
| DB00627 | Niacin | A B vitamin used to treat hypertriglyceridemia and pellagra. |
| DB00650 | Leucovorin | A folate analog used to treat the toxic effects of methotrexate and other folate antagonists, to treat megaloblastic anemia, and to provide palliative treatment of colorectal cancer. |
| DB00742 | Mannitol | A sugar alcohol used to test for asthma, to reduce intracranial and intraocular pressure, and to measure glomerular filtration rate. |
| DB00974 | Edetic acid | A chelating agent used to treat mercury and lead toxicity and some blood transfusion dependent anemias. |
| DB01022 | Phylloquinone | A fat soluble vitamin used to treat hemorrhagic conditions in infants and coumarin overdoses. |
| DB01070 | Dihydrotachysterol | A synthetic analog of vitamin D that does not require renal activation like vitamin D2 or Vitamin D3. |
| DB01592 | Iron | An essential element commonly used for the treatment of patients with documented iron deficiency. |
| DB01593 | Zinc | An essential element commonly used for the treatment of patients with documented zinc deficiency. |
| DB01638 | Sorbitol | A product that can be used as a laxative to relieve constipation, and also as a urologic irrigating fluid. May also be used as a pharmaceutical sweetener. |
| DB01783 | Pantothenic acid | A vitamin B5 found in various nutritional supplements. |
| DB02701 | Nicotinamide | An ingredient found in a variety of cosmetic products. |
| DB02772 | Sucrose | A nonreducing disaccharide composed of glucose and fructose linked via their anomeric carbons. It is obtained commercially from sugarcane, sugar beet (beta vulgaris), and other plants and used extensively as... |
| DB03323 | Maltose | A dextrodisaccharide from malt and starch. It is used as a sweetening agent and fermentable intermediate in brewing. (Grant & Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, 5th ed) |
| DB03793 | Benzoic acid | An antimicrobial food additive. |
| DB04173 | Fructose | Not Available |
| DB04465 | Lactose | An additive and filler found in various products to maintain structure and consistency. |
| DB05382 | Iodine | An ingredient of nutritional supplements that is also used for disinfection. |
| DB06410 | Doxercalciferol | A synthetic vitamin D2 analog used to treat secondary hyperparathyroidism in patients with chronic kidney disease with or without therapy of dialysis. |
| DB06755 | Beta carotene | A vitamin A precursor found in various nutritional supplements and health products. |
| DB06757 | Manganese | A transition metal used for supplementation of manganese during Total Parenteral Nutrition (TPN). |
| DB08830 | Dehydroascorbic acid | There is no approved indication for dehydroascorbic acid, but it has potential therapeutic use in patients with certain viruses and ischemic stroke. |
| DB08842 | Acetylcarnitine | Acetylcarnitine is not approved for any indication in the United states and Canada, but it is approved and indicated in Italy for cerebrovascular disorders, mental function disorders, peripheral nerve disorders,... |
| DB08887 | Icosapent ethyl | An ethyl ester of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) that reduces synthesis and enhances clearance of triglycerides that is used to treat patients with severe hypertriglyceridemia. |
| DB08966 | Fursultiamine | Compound used for therapy of thiamine deficiency. It has also been suggested for several non-deficiency disorders but has not yet proven useful. Fursultiamine is a vitamin B1 derivative. |
| DB09112 | Nitrous acid | An iron binder used to reverse life-threatening acute cyanide poisoning. |
| DB09130 | Copper | A transition metal found in a variety of supplements and vitamins, including intravenous solutions for total parenteral nutrition (TPN). |
| DB09220 | Nicorandil | Indicated for the prevention and treatment of chronic stable angina pectoris and reduction in the risk of acute coronary syndromes. |
| DB09270 | Ubidecarenone | A cofactor found in various dietary supplements. |
| DB09344 | Invert sugar | Invert sugar presents a large variety of uses. It can be used therapeutically for parenteral hyperalimentation or to be used as an excipient with a known effect. Invert sugar is... |
| DB09422 | Soybean oil | An oil used as a source of calories and essential fatty acids in selected patients for total parenteral nutrition (TPN) therapy and prevention of essential fatty acid deficiency. |
| DB09446 | Safflower oil | No approved therapeutic indications. |
| DB09539 | Omega-3-acid ethyl esters | A mixture of fatty acids used as an adjunct to diet to reduce triglyceride (TG) levels in adult patients with severe hypertriglyceridemia. |
| DB09567 | Olive oil | For use in adults as a source of calories and fatty acids in total parenteral nutrition [FDA Label]. Sometimes used as an additive in cosmetic products. |
| DB10516 | Casein | An extract from Casein used in allergy testing. |
| DB11068 | Selenic acid | An ingredient found in a variety of supplements and vitamins. |
| DB11086 | Cocoa butter | Indicated for topical use in over-the-counter skin products for the treatment of skin dryness and reduction of striae gravidarum (stretch marks). |
| DB11093 | Calcium Citrate | An ingredient found in a variety of supplements and vitamins. |
| DB11094 | Vitamin D | An ingredient found in a variety of supplements and vitamins. |
| DB11127 | Selenious acid | An ingredient found in supplements, vitamins, parenteral nutrition, and dandruff shampoo. |
| DB11133 | Omega-3 fatty acids | An ingredient found in a variety of supplements and vitamins. |
| DB11134 | Cupric oxide | An ingredient found in a variety of supplements and vitamins. |
| DB11135 | Selenium | An ingredient found in a variety of supplements and vitamins. |
| DB11136 | Chromium | An ingredient found in a variety of supplements and vitamins. |
| DB11137 | Molybdenum | An ingredient found in a variety of supplements and vitamins. |
| DB11172 | Sesame oil | Sesame oil is a commonly used vegetable oil in Asia and flavoring enhancer in various culinary practices. It is extracted from sesame seeds and contains linoleic acid, oleic acid, palmitic... |
| DB11195 | Xylitol | An ingredient added to dental products to remove bacteria. |
| DB11203 | Boron | Boron (B) is a chemical element with an atomic number 5 that belongs in the Period 2 and Group 13 in the periodic table. It is a low-abundant metalloid that... |
| DB11251 | Tocopherol | Tocopherol can be used as a dietary supplement for patients with a deficit of vitamin E; this is mainly prescribed in the alpha form. Vitamin E deficiency is rare, and... |
| DB11253 | Xanthan gum | Xanthan gum is a polysaccharide gum derived from* Xanthomonas campestris* by a pure-culture fermentation process and purified by recovery with isopropyl alcohol. The major constituents include D-glucose, D-mannose, and D-glucuronic... |
| DB11321 | Cod liver oil | An ingredient found in a variety of nutritional products. |
| DB11673 | Pyridoxamine | Pyridoxamine has been used in trials studying the treatment of Kidney Stones. |
| DB12418 | Saccharin | Saccharin has been investigated for the treatment of Hypertension and Hyperglycemia. |
| DB12647 | Tocotrienol | Tocotrienol has been investigated for the treatment of Cholesterol Lowering. |
| DB12942 | Lactitol | Lactitol has been used in trials studying the treatment of Bacterial Colonization. |
| DB12982 | Silicon | Silicon is under investigation in clinical trial NCT00103246 (Photodynamic Therapy Using Silicon Phthalocyanine 4 in Treating Patients With Actinic Keratosis, Bowen's Disease, Skin Cancer, or Stage I or Stage II... |
| DB13105 | Resolvin E1 | Resolvin E1 (RX 10001) is under investigation in clinical trial NCT00941018 (Single and Multiple Ascending Oral Dose Study of Resolvin E1 in Healthy Volunteers). |
| DB13178 | Inositol | An ingredient found in a variety of nutritional products. |
| DB13971 | Vanadium | A compound used in some multivitamins and parenteral nutrition. |
| DB14001 | alpha-Tocopherol succinate | A form of vitamin E used to treat and prevent vitamin deficiencies. |
| DB14003 | alpha-Tocopherol acetate | A form of vitamin E used to treat and prevent vitamin deficiencies. |
| DB14098 | Cobalamin | Not Annotated |
| DB14184 | Cinnamaldehyde | Cinnamaldehyde is approved by the FDA for use within allergenic epicutaneous patch tests which are indicated for use as an aid in the diagnosis of allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) in... |
| DB14483 | Calcium ascorbate | Not Available |
| DB14491 | Ferrous fumarate | A medication used to treat iron-deficiency anemia. |
| DB14574 | Cobalt | A metal element used in various nutritional products. |
| DB01914 | D-glucose | A most commonly occurring isomer of glucose used as a carbohydrate supplementation in case of nutrient deprivation and metabolic disorders, such as hypoglycemia. |
| DB01987 | Cocarboxylase | The coenzyme form of Vitamin B1 present in many animal tissues. It is a required intermediate in the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex and the ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex. |
| DB03247 | Flavin mononucleotide | A form of vitamin B2 used to restore riboflavin in anemia, migraine, alcoholism, and hyperhomocysteinemia. |
| DB03756 | Doconexent | An omega 3 fatty acid used in a variety of nutritional supplements to support central nervous system and cardiovascular health. |
| DB03995 | Betadex | Not Available |
| DB14836 | Polydextrose | Polydextrose is under investigation in clinical trial NCT02258750 (Assessing a Polydextrose Containing Soup on Food Intake, Appetite and Biomarkers of Satiation and Satiety). |
| DB14936 | Menaquinone 6 | Menaquinone 6 is under investigation in clinical trial NCT01194778 (Comparison of Efficacy of Different Dosages Vitamin K2). |
| DB15228 | Avidin | Avidin is under investigation in clinical trial NCT00345618 (Clinical Study Assessing Idrabiotaparinux Sodium Injections Once-weekly in Pulmonary Embolism Therapeutic Approach). |
| DB15381 | Menaquinone | Menaquinone is under investigation in clinical trial NCT01533441 (Vitamin K2 Intervention in Patients With Vitamin K Antagonists). |
| DB15394 | gamma-Tocopherol | gamma-Tocopherol is under investigation in clinical trial NCT00836368 (In Vitro Basophil Responsiveness to Allergen Challenge After Gamma-tocopherol Supplementation in Allergic Asthmatics). |
| DB00638 | Inulin | Historically used in an important medical test of renal function, specifically a measure of glomerular filtration rate. Sometimes used to help relieve symptoms of diabetes mellitus - a condition characterised... |
| DB03852 | Eucalyptol | A common ingredient in mouthwash and cosmetics derived naturally from the eucalyptus plant that is frequently used to to improve symptoms of airway mucus hypersecretion. |
| DB04038 | Ergosterol | A steroid of interest both because its biosynthesis in FUNGI is a target of ANTIFUNGAL AGENTS, notably AZOLES, and because when it is present in SKIN of animals, ULTRAVIOLET RAYS... |
| DB05899 | IT-101 | Investigated for use/treatment in cancer/tumors (unspecified) and solid tumors. |
| DB06206 | Sugammadex | A modified gamma cyclodextrin used to reverse neuromuscular blockade induced by vecuronium bromide and rocuronium bromide which are agents used for anesthesia. |
| DB06496 | Dextrin 2-sulfate | Investigated for use/treatment in HIV prevention. |
| DB09106 | Hydroxyethyl Starch | A plasma volume substitute used to treat and prevent hypovolemia. |
| DB09111 | Pentastarch | A plasma volume expander used as an adjunct in the management of shock due to hemorrhage, surgery, sepsis, burns or other trauma. |
| DB09154 | Sodium citrate | An ingredient used for the anticoagulation of whole blood as part of automated apheresis procedures. |
| DB11158 | Pectin | Pectin is used in food as a gelling agent and stabilizer. As a medical drug, it has obtained a great interest in its potential use as a source of dietary... |
| DB11599 | Starch, corn | Corn starch refers to the starch extracted from the corn grain that is commonly used as a food ingredient and chemical additive. Starch is any of a group of polysaccharides... |
| DB11859 | Brexanolone | Brexanolone is a synthetic neuroactive steroid gamma-aminobutyric acid A (GABA(a)) receptor positive modulator indicated for the treatment of postpartum depression (PPD) in adult women [FDA Label][A176080, A176083, F4063, F4066, F4072]. |
| DB12434 | Steviolbioside | Steviolbioside has been used in trials studying the treatment of HIV-1 Infection. |
| DB14927 | Amylopectin | Amylopectin is under investigation in clinical trial NCT01708694 (Role of Slowly Digesible Starch on Diabetes Risk Factors). |
| DB15216 | Amylose | Amylose is under investigation in clinical trial NCT01027325 (Resistant Starch Insulin Sensitivity Trial). |
| DB15379 | Hydroxypropyl betadex | Hydroxypropyl betadex is under investigation in clinical trial NCT03471143 (Study of IV VTS-270 for Infantile Liver Disease Associated With Niemann-Pick Disease, Type C). |