Formyltetrahydrofolates

Name
Formyltetrahydrofolates
Accession Number
DBCAT004981
Description

Tetrahydrofolates which are substituted by a formyl group at either the nitrogen atom in the 5 position or the nitrogen atom in the 10 position. N(5)-Formyltetrahydrofolate is leucovorin (citrovorum factor) while N(10)-formyltetrahydrofolate is an active coenzyme which functions as a carrier of the formyl group in a number of enzymatic reactions.

Drugs
DrugDrug Description
LeucovorinA folate analog used to treat the toxic effects of methotrexate and other folate antagonists, to treat megaloblastic anemia, and to provide palliative treatment of colorectal cancer.
LevoleucovorinA folate analog used after high dose methotrexate for osteosarcoma, to reduce the toxic effects of folate analogs, and with 5-fluorouracil in palliative treatment of advanced metastatic colorectal cancer.
Drugs & Drug Targets
DrugTargetType
LeucovorinSolute carrier family 22 member 8transporter
LevoleucovorinSerine hydroxymethyltransferasetarget