Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors

Name
Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors
Accession Number
DBCAT000509
Description

Compounds which inhibit or antagonize the biosynthesis or actions of phosphodiesterases.

ATC Classification
Drugs
DrugDrug Description
MilrinoneA PDE-III inhibitor with inotropic, lusitropic, and vasodilatory properties used for the short-term treatment of acute decompensated heart failure.
AmrinoneA positive inotropic agent and phosphodiesterase inhibitor used in the management of treatment of congestive heart failure.
EnoximoneA selective phosphodiesterase inhibitor indicated in the short term treatment of congestive heart failure.
TadalafilA phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitor used to treat erectile dysfunction, benign prostatic hyperplasia, and pulmonary arterial hypertension.
VardenafilA phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitor used to treat erectile dysfunction.
CilostazolAn antiplatelet agent and vasodilator used for the symptomatic relief of intermittent claudication.
PiclamilastPiclamilast (RP-73,401), is a selective PDE4 inhibitor comparable to other PDE4 inhibitors for its anti-inflammatory effects. It has been investigated for its applications to the treatment of conditions such as...
RolipramA phosphodiesterase inhibitor with antidepressant properties.
OSI-461Investigated for use/treatment in crohn's disease, inflammatory bowel disease, kidney cancer, leukemia (lymphoid), and prostate cancer.
UdenafilA PDE5 inhibitor used to treat erectile dysfunction.
3-isobutyl-1-methyl-7H-xanthineNot Available
DoxofyllineA methylxanthine derivative used in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma, and bronchospasms.
TrapidilUsed in the treatment of chronic stable angina .
PimobendanNot Annotated
MirodenafilMirodenafil has been used in trials studying the treatment and supportive care of Kidney Diseases, Urologic Diseases, Renal Insufficiency, Erectile Dysfunction, and Male Erectile Dysfunction.
PF-04447943PF-04447943 has been investigated for the treatment of Alzheimer's Disease.
VesnarinoneVesnarinone has been used in trials studying the treatment of HIV Infections and Sarcoma, Kaposi.
VinpocetineA synthetic derivative of a vinca alkaloid used to treat neurological symptoms of cerebrovascular disease.
GSK-256066Gsk256066 has been used in trials studying the treatment and diagnostic of SAR, Asthma, Mild Asthma, Allergic Rhinitis, and Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis, among others.
SimendanSimendan is under investigation in clinical trial NCT00527059 (Renal Effects of Levosimendan in Patients Admitted With Acute Decompensated Heart Failure).
MK-0873MK-0873 has been used in trials studying the treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis.
BucladesineNot Annotated
RoflumilastA selective phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitor indicated to decrease the risk of exacerbations in patients with severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and to treat plaque psoriasis.
E-6005E6005 has been used in trials studying the treatment of Atopic Dermatitis.
CaffeineA stimulant present in tea, coffee, cola beverages, analgesic drugs, and agents used to increase alertness. It is also used in to prevent and treat pulmonary complications of premature birth.
TheophyllineA xanthine used to manage the symptoms of asthma, COPD, and other lung conditions caused by reversible airflow obstruction.
DyphyllineA theophylline derivative used to treat asthma, bronchospasm, and COPD.
PentoxifyllineA methylxanthine derivative used to treat intermittent claudication caused by chronic occlusive arterial disease of the limbs.
LevosimendanA calcium sensitizer indicated to treat acutely decompensated severe chronic heart failure.
DipyridamoleA phosphodiesterase inhibitor used to prevent postoperative thromboembolic events.
PapaverineAn alkaloid used to treat many types of smooth muscle spasms such as "vascular spasms" associated with acute myocardial infarction and angina pectoris, as well as "visceral spasms".
AminophyllineA bronchodilator consisting of theophylline that is used for the treatment of bronchospasm due to asthma, emphysema and chronic bronchitis.
CilomilastInvestigated for use/treatment in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
IbudilastFor the treatment of multiple sclerosis, asthma, and cerebrovascular disease.
AnagrelideA platelet-reducing agent used to treat thrombocythemia, and its related complications, secondary to myeloproliferative neoplasms.
CrisaboroleA non-steroidal topical medication used for the treatment of mild-moderate atopic dermatitis.
ZardaverineNot Available
ApremilastA non-steroidal medication used for the treatment of inflammatory conditions such as psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis.
OsoresnontrineOsoresnontrine is under investigation in clinical trial NCT02281773 (A Study to Investigate the Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of Four Different Doses of BI 409306 Compared to Placebo Given for 12...
DrotaverineA phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitor used to alleviate gastrointestinal and genitourinary smooth muscle spasms.
AvanafilA phosphodiesterase-5 (PDE5) inhibitor used to treat erectile dysfunction.
SildenafilA phosphodiesterase inhibitor used for the treatment of erectile dysfunction.
CC-11050CC-11050 is under investigation in clinical trial NCT01300208 (To Evaluate the Preliminary Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics and Efficacy of CC-11050 in Subjects With Discoid Lupus Erythematosus and Subacute Cutaneous Lupus...
OlprinoneNot Annotated
ZatolmilastBPN-14770 is under investigation in clinical trial NCT02840279 (A Multiple Ascending Dose Study of BPN14770 in Healthy Young and Elderly Male or Female Subjects).
Drugs & Drug Targets
DrugTargetType
MilrinonecGMP-inhibited 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase Atarget
AmrinoneTumor necrosis factortarget
AmrinonecGMP-inhibited 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase Atarget
AmrinonecGMP-inhibited 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase Btarget
AmrinonecAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4)target
AmrinonecAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 3target
EnoximonecGMP-inhibited 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase Atarget
TadalafilcGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterasetarget
TadalafilCytochrome P450 3A4enzyme
TadalafilDual 3',5'-cyclic-AMP and -GMP phosphodiesterase 11Atarget
TadalafilRetinal rod rhodopsin-sensitive cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase subunit gammatarget
VardenafilcGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterasetarget
VardenafilCytochrome P450 3A4enzyme
VardenafilRetinal rod rhodopsin-sensitive cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase subunit gammatarget
VardenafilRetinal cone rhodopsin-sensitive cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase subunit gammatarget
VardenafilCytochrome P450 3A5enzyme
VardenafilP-glycoprotein 1transporter
VardenafilCytochrome P450 2C9enzyme
VardenafilCytochrome P450 2C8enzyme
VardenafilCytochrome P450 2C19enzyme
VardenafilCytochrome P450 2D6enzyme
CilostazolcGMP-inhibited 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase Atarget
CilostazolCytochrome P450 2C19enzyme
CilostazolCytochrome P450 3A4enzyme
CilostazolCytochrome P450 3A5enzyme
CilostazolCytochrome P450 3A7enzyme
CilostazolCytochrome P450 1A2enzyme
CilostazolCytochrome P450 2D6enzyme
PiclamilastcAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4Atarget
PiclamilastcAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4Btarget
PiclamilastcAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4Ctarget
PiclamilastcAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4Dtarget
RolipramcAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4Dtarget
RolipramcAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4Btarget
RolipramcAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4)target
OSI-461cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterasetarget
UdenafilcGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterasetarget
UdenafilCytochrome P450 3A4enzyme
UdenafilCytochrome P450 3A5enzyme
3-isobutyl-1-methyl-7H-xanthinecGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterasetarget
3-isobutyl-1-methyl-7H-xanthinecGMP-inhibited 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase Btarget
3-isobutyl-1-methyl-7H-xanthineHigh affinity cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 7Atarget
3-isobutyl-1-methyl-7H-xanthinecAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4Dtarget
3-isobutyl-1-methyl-7H-xanthineHigh affinity cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 9Atarget
3-isobutyl-1-methyl-7H-xanthineHigh affinity cAMP-specific and IBMX-insensitive 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 8Atarget
3-isobutyl-1-methyl-7H-xanthinecGMP-dependent 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterasetarget
3-isobutyl-1-methyl-7H-xanthineRetinal rod rhodopsin-sensitive cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase subunit gammatarget
DoxofyllineAdenosine receptor A2atarget
DoxofyllineBeta-2 adrenergic receptortarget
DoxofyllineCytochrome P450 1A2enzyme
DoxofyllinecGMP-dependent 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterasetarget
TrapidilPlatelet-derived growth factor receptor betatarget
TrapidilCyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterasetarget
PimobendanCytochrome P450 1A2enzyme
MirodenafilCytochrome P450 3A Subfamilyenzyme
VinpocetineCytochrome P450 3A4enzyme
BucladesinePlasminogen activator inhibitor 1target
RoflumilastCytochrome P450 3A4enzyme
RoflumilastcAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4)target
RoflumilastCytochrome P450 1A2enzyme
CaffeineAdenosine receptor A1target
CaffeinecAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4Btarget
CaffeineAdenosine receptor A2atarget
CaffeineCytochrome P450 1A2enzyme
CaffeineRyanodine receptor 1target
CaffeineCytochrome P450 3A4enzyme
CaffeineCytochrome P450 2E1enzyme
CaffeineCytochrome P450 2C8enzyme
CaffeineCytochrome P450 2C9enzyme
CaffeineCytochrome P450 1A1enzyme
CaffeineCytochrome P450 1B1enzyme
CaffeineCytochrome P450 2D6enzyme
CaffeineCyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterasetarget
CaffeineDNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunittarget
CaffeinePhosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoformtarget
CaffeinePhosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoformtarget
CaffeinePhosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta isoformtarget
CaffeineInositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptortarget
CaffeineSerine-protein kinase ATMtarget
CaffeineATP-binding cassette sub-family G member 2transporter
CaffeineAdenosine receptor A2btarget
CaffeineAdenosine receptor A3target
CaffeinePhosphodiesterase enzymestarget
TheophyllinecGMP-inhibited 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase Atarget
TheophyllinecAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4Btarget
TheophyllineAdenosine receptor A2btarget
TheophyllinecAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4Atarget
TheophyllinecGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterasetarget
TheophyllineAdenosine receptor A1target
TheophyllineAdenosine receptor A2atarget
TheophyllineCytochrome P450 1A2enzyme
TheophyllineAdenosine deaminaseenzyme
TheophyllineCytochrome P450 2E1enzyme
TheophyllineCytochrome P450 3A4enzyme
TheophyllineSolute carrier family 22 member 7transporter
TheophyllineCytochrome P450 1A1enzyme
TheophyllineCytochrome P450 1B1enzyme
TheophyllineCytochrome P450 2D6enzyme
TheophyllineHistone deacetylase 2target
TheophyllineCopine-1target
TheophyllineMinor histocompatibility antigen H13target
TheophyllineNodal modulator 1target
TheophyllinePoly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1target
TheophyllineProtein RIC-3target
TheophyllineTubulin monoglycylase TTLL3target
DyphyllinecAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4Btarget
DyphyllinecAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4Atarget
DyphyllinecAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4Ctarget
DyphyllinecAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4Dtarget
DyphyllineAdenosine receptor A1target
DyphyllineAdenosine receptor A2atarget
Pentoxifylline5'-nucleotidasetarget
PentoxifyllineAdenosine receptor A1target
PentoxifyllineAdenosine receptor A2atarget
PentoxifyllineCytochrome P450 1A2enzyme
PentoxifyllinePhosphodiesterase enzymestarget
LevosimendanTroponin C, slow skeletal and cardiac musclestarget
LevosimendanATP-sensitive inward rectifier potassium channel 11target
LevosimendanATP-sensitive inward rectifier potassium channel 8target
LevosimendancGMP-inhibited 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase Atarget
DipyridamolecAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10Atarget
DipyridamolecGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterasetarget
DipyridamolecAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4Atarget
DipyridamoleAdenosine deaminasetarget
DipyridamoleMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4transporter
DipyridamoleMultidrug resistance-associated protein 5transporter
DipyridamoleP-glycoprotein 1transporter
DipyridamoleCalcipressin-1target
DipyridamoleAlpha-1-acid glycoprotein 1target
DipyridamoleSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1transporter
DipyridamoleSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3transporter
DipyridamoleSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 2B1transporter
DipyridamoleBile salt export pumptransporter
PapaverinecAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4Btarget
PapaverinecAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10Atarget
PapaverinePhosphodiesterase enzymestarget
AminophyllinecGMP-inhibited 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase Atarget
AminophyllineAdenosine receptor A3target
AminophyllineAdenosine receptor A1target
AminophyllineCytochrome P450 1A2enzyme
AminophyllineCytochrome P450 2E1enzyme
AminophyllineCytochrome P450 3A4enzyme
AminophyllineHistone deacetylase 2target
CilomilastcAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4Dtarget
CilomilastcAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4Btarget
IbudilastcAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4Atarget
IbudilastcGMP-inhibited 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase Atarget
IbudilastcAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4Btarget
IbudilastcAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4Ctarget
IbudilastcAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4Dtarget
AnagrelidecGMP-inhibited 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase Atarget
AnagrelideCytochrome P450 1A2enzyme
CrisaborolecAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4Atarget
CrisaborolecAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4Btarget
CrisaborolecAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4Ctarget
CrisaborolecAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4Dtarget
CrisaboroleCytochrome P450 2B6enzyme
CrisaboroleCytochrome P450 2C8enzyme
CrisaboroleCytochrome P450 2C9enzyme
ZardaverinecAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4Dtarget
ApremilastPhosphodiesterase isozyme 4target
ApremilastCytochrome P450 3A4enzyme
ApremilastCytochrome P450 2A6enzyme
ApremilastCytochrome P450 1A2enzyme
ApremilastP-glycoprotein 1transporter
DrotaverinecAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4Atarget
DrotaverineVoltage-dependent L-type calcium channeltarget
AvanafilcGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterasetarget
AvanafilCytochrome P450 3A4enzyme
AvanafilSerum albumincarrier
AvanafilAlpha-1-acid glycoprotein 1carrier
AvanafilP-glycoprotein 1transporter
AvanafilATP-binding cassette sub-family G member 2transporter
AvanafilCytochrome P450 2C9enzyme
SildenafilcGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterasetarget
SildenafilCytochrome P450 2C9enzyme
SildenafilRetinal rod rhodopsin-sensitive cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase subunit gammatarget
SildenafilRetinal cone rhodopsin-sensitive cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase subunit gammatarget
SildenafilCytochrome P450 3A4enzyme
SildenafilCytochrome P450 3A5enzyme
SildenafilCytochrome P450 3A7enzyme
SildenafilMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4transporter
SildenafilMultidrug resistance-associated protein 5transporter
SildenafilMultidrug resistance-associated protein 7transporter
SildenafilCytochrome P450 2C19enzyme
SildenafilCytochrome P450 2D6enzyme
SildenafilCytochrome P450 2E1enzyme
SildenafilSolute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1transporter
SildenafilP-glycoprotein 1transporter
SildenafilOrnithine decarboxylasetarget
SildenafilProgrammed cell death 1 ligand 1target