GPI-0100

Identification

Generic Name
GPI-0100
DrugBank Accession Number
DB05929
Background

GPI-0100 is Avantogen’s lead adjuvanat-immunopotentiator, a key component of vaccines for boosting the immune response. The GPI-0100 adjuvant, which has been shown to significantly enhance the immune response with a variety of vaccines, has been shown to have good overall performance characteristics on safety and efficacy.

Type
Small Molecule
Groups
Investigational
Synonyms
Not Available

Pharmacology

Indication

Investigated for use/treatment in breast cancer, kidney cancer, leukemia (myeloid), melanoma, neuroblastoma, ovarian cancer, and prostate cancer.

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Contraindications & Blackbox Warnings
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Pharmacodynamics

Not Available

Mechanism of action

A proprietary semi-synthetic saponin derivative, GPI-0100 acts by up-regulating the body's immune system and stimulating both humoral and an effective T-cell immunity with CTL production. Compared with other immune stimulatory saponins, GPI-0100 has superior stability and safety profile, making it an ideal candidate for the development of novel therapeutics or preventive vaccines.

Absorption

Not Available

Volume of distribution

Not Available

Protein binding

Not Available

Metabolism
Not Available
Route of elimination

Not Available

Half-life

Not Available

Clearance

Not Available

Adverse Effects
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Toxicity

Not Available

Pathways
Not Available
Pharmacogenomic Effects/ADRs
Not Available

Interactions

Drug Interactions
This information should not be interpreted without the help of a healthcare provider. If you believe you are experiencing an interaction, contact a healthcare provider immediately. The absence of an interaction does not necessarily mean no interactions exist.
Not Available
Food Interactions
Not Available

Categories

Drug Categories
Classification
Not classified
Affected organisms
Not Available

Chemical Identifiers

UNII
IC5V8479H3
CAS number
Not Available
InChI Key
Not Available
InChI
Not Available
IUPAC Name
Not Available
SMILES
Not Available

References

General References
  1. Slovin SF, Ragupathi G, Fernandez C, Jefferson MP, Diani M, Wilton AS, Powell S, Spassova M, Reis C, Clausen H, Danishefsky S, Livingston P, Scher HI: A bivalent conjugate vaccine in the treatment of biochemically relapsed prostate cancer: a study of glycosylated MUC-2-KLH and Globo H-KLH conjugate vaccines given with the new semi-synthetic saponin immunological adjuvant GPI-0100 OR QS-21. Vaccine. 2005 May 2;23(24):3114-22. [Article]
PubChem Substance
347910317

Clinical Trials

Clinical Trials
PhaseStatusPurposeConditionsCount
2TerminatedTreatmentRenal Cell Carcinoma (RCC)1
2Unknown StatusPreventionHSIL, High Grade Squamous Intraepithelial Lesions / Human Papilloma Virus (HPV)1
1CompletedTreatmentCancer1
1CompletedTreatmentProstate Cancer1

Pharmacoeconomics

Manufacturers
Not Available
Packagers
Not Available
Dosage Forms
Not Available
Prices
Not Available
Patents
Not Available

Properties

State
Solid
Experimental Properties
Not Available
Predicted Properties
Not Available
Predicted ADMET Features
Not Available

Spectra

Mass Spec (NIST)
Not Available
Spectra
Not Available
Chromatographic Properties
Collision Cross Sections (CCS)
Not Available

Drug created at November 18, 2007 18:28 / Updated at June 12, 2020 16:52