MDX-1303

This drug entry is a stub and has not been fully annotated. It is scheduled to be annotated soon.

Identification

Generic Name
MDX-1303
DrugBank Accession Number
DB05945
Background

MDX-1303 is a fully human antibody against the inhalation anthrax, the most lethal form of illness in humans caused by the Bacillus anthracis bacterium, and targets a protein component of these lethal toxins known as the anthrax protective antigen.

Type
Biotech
Groups
Investigational
Biologic Classification
Protein Based Therapies
Monoclonal antibody (mAb)
Protein Chemical Formula
Not Available
Protein Average Weight
Not Available
Sequences
Not Available
Synonyms
  • IMMUNOGLOBULIN, ANTI-(BACILLUS ANTHRACIS ANTHRAX PROTECTIVE ANTIGEN) (HUMAN MONOCLONAL 5E8 HEAVY CHAIN), DISULFIDE WITH HUMAN MONOCLONAL 5E8 LIGHT CHAIN, DIMER
  • MAb-1303
External IDs
  • MDX 1303
  • MDX-1303

Pharmacology

Indication

Investigated for use/treatment in anthrax exposure and bacterial infection.

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Contraindications & Blackbox Warnings
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Pharmacodynamics

Not Available

Mechanism of action

MDX-1303 targets a protein component of lethal toxins produced by the bacterium known as the anthrax protective antigen. The anthrax protective antigen initiates the onset of the illness by attaching to cells in the infected person, and then facilitates the entry of additional destructive toxins into the cells. MDX-1303 is designed to target anthrax protective antigen and protect the cells from damage by the anthrax toxins.

TargetActionsOrganism
UAnthrax toxin receptor 2Not AvailableHumans
UAnthrax toxin receptor 1Not AvailableHumans
Absorption

Not Available

Volume of distribution

Not Available

Protein binding

Not Available

Metabolism
Not Available
Route of elimination

Not Available

Half-life

Not Available

Clearance

Not Available

Adverse Effects
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Toxicity

Not Available

Pathways
Not Available
Pharmacogenomic Effects/ADRs
Not Available

Interactions

Drug Interactions
This information should not be interpreted without the help of a healthcare provider. If you believe you are experiencing an interaction, contact a healthcare provider immediately. The absence of an interaction does not necessarily mean no interactions exist.
Not Available
Food Interactions
Not Available

Products

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International/Other Brands
Valortim (PharmAthene)

Categories

Drug Categories
Not Available
Chemical TaxonomyProvided by Classyfire
Description
Not Available
Kingdom
Organic Compounds
Super Class
Organic Acids
Class
Carboxylic Acids and Derivatives
Sub Class
Amino Acids, Peptides, and Analogues
Direct Parent
Peptides
Alternative Parents
Not Available
Substituents
Not Available
Molecular Framework
Not Available
External Descriptors
Not Available
Affected organisms
Not Available

Chemical Identifiers

UNII
7D0R3114J3
CAS number
915947-57-8

References

General References
  1. Vitale L, Blanset D, Lowy I, O'Neill T, Goldstein J, Little SF, Andrews GP, Dorough G, Taylor RK, Keler T: Prophylaxis and therapy of inhalational anthrax by a novel monoclonal antibody to protective antigen that mimics vaccine-induced immunity. Infect Immun. 2006 Oct;74(10):5840-7. [Article]
Not Available

Clinical Trials

Clinical Trials
PhaseStatusPurposeConditionsCount
1CompletedTreatmentAllergic Reaction1
1CompletedTreatmentAnthrax1
1SuspendedTreatmentAnthrax1
1TerminatedTreatmentAnthrax1

Pharmacoeconomics

Manufacturers
Not Available
Packagers
Not Available
Dosage Forms
Not Available
Prices
Not Available
Patents
Not Available

Properties

State
Solid
Experimental Properties
Not Available

Targets

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Kind
Protein
Organism
Humans
Pharmacological action
Unknown
General Function
Receptor activity
Specific Function
Necessary for cellular interactions with laminin and the extracellular matrix.
Gene Name
ANTXR2
Uniprot ID
P58335
Uniprot Name
Anthrax toxin receptor 2
Molecular Weight
53665.67 Da
Kind
Protein
Organism
Humans
Pharmacological action
Unknown
General Function
Transmembrane signaling receptor activity
Specific Function
Plays a role in cell attachment and migration. Interacts with extracellular matrix proteins and with the actin cytoskeleton. Mediates adhesion of cells to type 1 collagen and gelatin, reorganizatio...
Gene Name
ANTXR1
Uniprot ID
Q9H6X2
Uniprot Name
Anthrax toxin receptor 1
Molecular Weight
62788.355 Da

Drug created at November 18, 2007 18:28 / Updated at July 18, 2023 22:56