Aldoxorubicin

Targets (1)Biointeractions (1)
This drug entry is a stub and has not been fully annotated. It is scheduled to be annotated soon.

Identification

Logo pink
Are you a
new drug developer?
Contact us to learn more about our customized products and solutions.
Logo pink
Stay in the know!
As part of our commitment to providing the most up-to-date drug information, we will be releasing #DrugBankUpdates with our newly added curated drug pages.
#DrugBankUpdates
Name
Aldoxorubicin
Accession Number
DB06013
Type
Small Molecule
Groups
Investigational
Description

Aldoxorubicin, an antineoplastic agents, is an albumin-binding prodrug of doxorubicin.

Structure
Thumb
Similar Structures
Synonyms
Not Available
External IDs
INNO-206
Product Ingredients
IngredientUNIICASInChI Key
Aldoxorubicin hydrochlorideS098K6HGD91361563-03-2NGKHWQPYPXRQTM-UKFSEGPMSA-N
Categories
UNII
C28MV4IM0B
CAS number
1361644-26-9
Weight
Average: 750.758
Monoisotopic: 750.274837428
Chemical Formula
C37H42N4O13
InChI Key
OBMJQRLIQQTJLR-USGQOSEYSA-N
InChI
InChI=1S/C37H42N4O13/c1-17-32(46)20(38)13-27(53-17)54-22-15-37(51,23(16-42)39-40-24(43)9-4-3-5-12-41-25(44)10-11-26(41)45)14-19-29(22)36(50)31-30(34(19)48)33(47)18-7-6-8-21(52-2)28(18)35(31)49/h6-8,10-11,17,20,22,27,32,42,46,48,50-51H,3-5,9,12-16,38H2,1-2H3,(H,40,43)/b39-23+/t17-,20-,22-,27-,32+,37-/m0/s1
IUPAC Name
N'-[(1E)-1-[(2S,4S)-4-{[(2R,4S,5S,6S)-4-amino-5-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}-2,5,12-trihydroxy-7-methoxy-6,11-dioxo-1,2,3,4,6,11-hexahydrotetracen-2-yl]-2-hydroxyethylidene]-6-(2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)hexanehydrazide
SMILES
COC1=C2C(=O)C3=C(O)C4=C(C[C@](O)(C[C@@H]4O[C@H]4C[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O4)C(\CO)=N\NC(=O)CCCCCN4C(=O)C=CC4=O)C(O)=C3C(=O)C2=CC=C1

Pharmacology

Indication

Investigated for use/treatment in solid tumors.

Pharmacodynamics
Not Available
Mechanism of action

INNO-206 is the (6-Maleimidocaproyl) hydrazone of doxorubicin. INNO-206 is a prodrug of doxorubicin that binds endogenous albumin after administration. The bound doxorubicin is released in the acidic environment of the tumor cell through cleavage of an acid sensitive linker. In preclinical models, INNO-206 was superior to doxorubicin with regard to antitumor efficacy and toxicity.

TargetActionsOrganism
ADNA topoisomerase 2-alpha
inhibitor
Humans
Absorption
Not Available
Volume of distribution
Not Available
Protein binding
Not Available
Metabolism
Not Available
Route of elimination
Not Available
Half life
Not Available
Clearance
Not Available
Toxicity
Not Available
Affected organisms
Not Available
Pathways
Not Available
Pharmacogenomic Effects/ADRs
Not Available

Interactions

Drug Interactions
This information should not be interpreted without the help of a healthcare provider. If you believe you are experiencing an interaction, contact a healthcare provider immediately. The absence of an interaction does not necessarily mean no interactions exist.
DrugInteraction
Unlock Additional Data
AcetyldigitoxinAcetyldigitoxin may decrease the cardiotoxic activities of Aldoxorubicin.
AcetyldigoxinAcetyldigoxin may decrease the cardiotoxic activities of Aldoxorubicin.
AmsacrineThe risk or severity of cardiotoxicity can be increased when Amsacrine is combined with Aldoxorubicin.
AnastrozoleThe risk or severity of cardiotoxicity can be increased when Anastrozole is combined with Aldoxorubicin.
AncestimThe risk or severity of cytotoxicity can be increased when Ancestim is combined with Aldoxorubicin.
Arsenic trioxideThe risk or severity of cardiotoxicity can be increased when Arsenic trioxide is combined with Aldoxorubicin.
BevacizumabThe risk or severity of cardiotoxicity can be increased when Bevacizumab is combined with Aldoxorubicin.
BleomycinThe risk or severity of cardiotoxicity can be increased when Bleomycin is combined with Aldoxorubicin.
BortezomibThe risk or severity of cardiotoxicity can be increased when Bortezomib is combined with Aldoxorubicin.
BusulfanThe risk or severity of cardiotoxicity can be increased when Busulfan is combined with Aldoxorubicin.
Additional Data Available
  • Extended Description
    Extended Description

    Extended description of the mechanism of action and particular properties of each drug interaction.

    Learn more
  • Severity
    Severity

    A severity rating for each drug interaction, from minor to major.

    Learn more
  • Evidence Level
    Evidence Level

    A rating for the strength of the evidence supporting each drug interaction.

    Learn more
  • Action
    Action

    An effect category for each drug interaction. Know how this interaction affects the subject drug.

    Learn more
Food Interactions
Not Available

References

General References
Not Available
External Links
KEGG Drug
D10383
ChemSpider
7986464
ChEMBL
CHEMBL2107818
Wikipedia
Aldoxorubicin

Clinical Trials

Clinical Trials
PhaseStatusPurposeConditionsCount
1CompletedTreatmentAdvanced Solid Tumors2
1CompletedTreatmentMalignant Solid Tumours1
1CompletedTreatmentMetastatic Solid Tumors1
1, 2Active Not RecruitingTreatmentMalignant Neoplasm of Pancreas2
1, 2Active Not RecruitingTreatmentMCRC / Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (MCRC)1
1, 2Active Not RecruitingTreatmentSquamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC)1
1, 2Active Not RecruitingTreatmentTriple Negative Breast Cancer (TNBC)1
1, 2RecruitingTreatmentMetastatic, Locally Advanced, or Unresectable Soft Tissue Sarcoma1
1, 2WithdrawnTreatmentChordomas / Unresectable Malignant Neoplasm1
1, 2WithdrawnTreatmentHepatocellular Carcinoma Non-resectable / Recurrent Hepatocellular Carcinoma1
2CompletedTreatmentAcquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) / HIV test positive / Kaposi s Sarcoma (KS)1
2CompletedTreatmentGlioblastomas1
2CompletedTreatmentPancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma1
2RecruitingTreatmentMetastatic Small Cell Lung Cancer1
2Unknown StatusTreatmentLocally Advanced Soft Tissue Sarcoma / Metastatic Soft Tissue Sarcoma / Unresectable Soft Tissue Sarcoma1
2WithdrawnTreatmentLung Cancer Non-Small Cell Cancer (NSCLC)1
2WithdrawnTreatmentLung Cancer Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC)1
2WithdrawnTreatmentPancreatic Cancer Metastatic1
2WithdrawnTreatmentTriple Negative Breast Cancer (TNBC)1
3CompletedTreatmentMetastatic, Locally Advanced or Unresectable Soft Tissue Sarcoma1
Not AvailableNo Longer AvailableNot AvailableSarcomas1

Pharmacoeconomics

Manufacturers
Not Available
Packagers
Not Available
Dosage forms
Not Available
Prices
Not Available
Patents
Not Available

Properties

State
Solid
Experimental Properties
Not Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.151 mg/mLALOGPS
logP1.26ALOGPS
logP0.71ChemAxon
logS-3.7ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)8.2ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)9.39ChemAxon
Physiological Charge1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count15ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count7ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area267.84 Å2ChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count12ChemAxon
Refractivity189.86 m3·mol-1ChemAxon
Polarizability75.89 Å3ChemAxon
Number of Rings6ChemAxon
Bioavailability0ChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Predicted ADMET features
Not Available

Spectra

Mass Spec (NIST)
Not Available
Spectra
Not Available

Taxonomy

Classification
Not classified

Targets

Details1. DNA topoisomerase 2-alpha
Kind
Protein
Organism
Humans
Pharmacological action
Yes
Actions
Inhibitor
General Function
Ubiquitin binding
Specific Function
Control of topological states of DNA by transient breakage and subsequent rejoining of DNA strands. Topoisomerase II makes double-strand breaks. Essential during mitosis and meiosis for proper segr...
Gene Name
TOP2A
Uniprot ID
P11388
Uniprot Name
DNA topoisomerase 2-alpha
Molecular Weight
174383.88 Da
References
  1. Chawla SP, Chua VS, Hendifar AF, Quon DV, Soman N, Sankhala KK, Wieland DS, Levitt DJ: A phase 1B/2 study of aldoxorubicin in patients with soft tissue sarcoma. Cancer. 2015 Feb 15;121(4):570-9. doi: 10.1002/cncr.29081. Epub 2014 Oct 13. [PubMed:25312684]

Drug created on November 18, 2007 11:29 / Updated on December 02, 2019 07:17