Milataxel

This drug entry is a stub and has not been fully annotated. It is scheduled to be annotated soon.

Identification

Generic Name
Milataxel
DrugBank Accession Number
DB12334
Background

Milataxel has been used in trials studying the treatment of Mesothelioma.

Type
Small Molecule
Groups
Investigational
Structure
Weight
Average: 853.915
Monoisotopic: 853.352084695
Chemical Formula
C44H55NO16
Synonyms
  • Milataxel
External IDs
  • MAC-321

Pharmacology

Indication

Not Available

Reduce drug development failure rates
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Pharmacodynamics

Not Available

Mechanism of action

Milataxel enhances the rate of tubulin polymerization in vitro and causes the bundling of microtubules in cells.

TargetActionsOrganism
UTubulin beta-1 chainNot AvailableHumans
UTubulin beta chainNot AvailableHumans
Absorption

Not Available

Volume of distribution

Not Available

Protein binding

Not Available

Metabolism
Not Available
Route of elimination

Not Available

Half-life

Not Available

Clearance

Not Available

Adverse Effects
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Toxicity

Not Available

Pathways
Not Available
Pharmacogenomic Effects/ADRs
Not Available

Interactions

Drug Interactions
This information should not be interpreted without the help of a healthcare provider. If you believe you are experiencing an interaction, contact a healthcare provider immediately. The absence of an interaction does not necessarily mean no interactions exist.
Not Available
Food Interactions
Not Available

Categories

Drug Categories
Chemical TaxonomyProvided by Classyfire
Description
This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as taxanes and derivatives. These are diterpenoids with a structure based either on the taxane skeleton, or a derivative thereof. In term of phytochemistry, several derivatives of the taxane skeleton exist: 2(3->20)-abeotaxane, 3,11-cyclotaxane, 11(15->1),11(10->9)-abeotaxane, 3,8-seco-taxane, and 11(15->1)-abeotaxane, among others. More complex skeletons have been found recently, which include the taxane-derived [3.3.3] propellane ring system.
Kingdom
Organic compounds
Super Class
Lipids and lipid-like molecules
Class
Prenol lipids
Sub Class
Diterpenoids
Direct Parent
Taxanes and derivatives
Alternative Parents
Tetracarboxylic acids and derivatives / Benzoic acid esters / Benzoyl derivatives / Fatty acid esters / Monosaccharides / Tertiary alcohols / Heteroaromatic compounds / Furans / Carbamate esters / Organic carbonic acids and derivatives
show 10 more
Substituents
Alcohol / Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound / Benzenoid / Benzoate ester / Benzoic acid or derivatives / Benzoyl / Carbamic acid ester / Carbonic acid derivative / Carbonyl group / Carboxylic acid derivative
show 24 more
Molecular Framework
Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Not Available
Affected organisms
Not Available

Chemical Identifiers

UNII
J41Q4S20GS
CAS number
352425-37-7
InChI Key
XIVMHSNIQAICTR-UQYHODNASA-N
InChI
InChI=1S/C44H55NO16/c1-10-29(47)58-27-19-28-43(21-56-28,60-23(3)46)34-36(59-37(51)24-15-12-11-13-16-24)44(54)20-26(22(2)30(41(44,7)8)32(48)35(50)42(27,34)9)57-38(52)33(49)31(25-17-14-18-55-25)45-39(53)61-40(4,5)6/h11-18,26-28,31-34,36,48-49,54H,10,19-21H2,1-9H3,(H,45,53)/t26-,27-,28+,31-,32+,33+,34-,36-,42+,43-,44+/m0/s1
IUPAC Name
(1S,2S,3R,4S,7R,9S,10S,12R,15S)-4-(acetyloxy)-15-{[(2R,3R)-3-{[(tert-butoxy)carbonyl]amino}-3-(furan-2-yl)-2-hydroxypropanoyl]oxy}-1,12-dihydroxy-10,14,17,17-tetramethyl-11-oxo-9-(propanoyloxy)-6-oxatetracyclo[11.3.1.0^{3,10}.0^{4,7}]heptadec-13-en-2-yl benzoate
SMILES
CCC(=O)O[C@H]1C[C@H]2OC[C@@]2(OC(C)=O)[C@H]2[C@H](OC(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3)[C@]3(O)C[C@H](OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C4=CC=CO4)C(C)=C([C@@H](O)C(=O)[C@]12C)C3(C)C

References

General References
  1. Sampath D, Discafani CM, Loganzo F, Beyer C, Liu H, Tan X, Musto S, Annable T, Gallagher P, Rios C, Greenberger LM: MAC-321, a novel taxane with greater efficacy than paclitaxel and docetaxel in vitro and in vivo. Mol Cancer Ther. 2003 Sep;2(9):873-84. [Article]
PubChem Compound
6918589
PubChem Substance
347828594
ChemSpider
5293786
Wikipedia
Milataxel

Clinical Trials

Clinical Trials
PhaseStatusPurposeConditionsCount
2CompletedTreatmentColon Neoplasm / Colorectal Neoplasms / Rectal Neoplasms1
2CompletedTreatmentLung Neoplasm / Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma1
2Unknown StatusTreatmentMesothelioma1

Pharmacoeconomics

Manufacturers
Not Available
Packagers
Not Available
Dosage Forms
Not Available
Prices
Not Available
Patents
Not Available

Properties

State
Not Available
Experimental Properties
Not Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.0672 mg/mLALOGPS
logP2.99ALOGPS
logP3.12Chemaxon
logS-4.1ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)11.42Chemaxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-2.9Chemaxon
Physiological Charge0Chemaxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count10Chemaxon
Hydrogen Donor Count4Chemaxon
Polar Surface Area243.66 Å2Chemaxon
Rotatable Bond Count16Chemaxon
Refractivity210.07 m3·mol-1Chemaxon
Polarizability86.24 Å3Chemaxon
Number of Rings6Chemaxon
Bioavailability0Chemaxon
Rule of FiveNoChemaxon
Ghose FilterNoChemaxon
Veber's RuleNoChemaxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemaxon
Predicted ADMET Features
Not Available

Spectra

Mass Spec (NIST)
Not Available
Spectra
SpectrumSpectrum TypeSplash Key
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-0ul0-1230052950-1b85b5095fe27422ce55
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-00di-8900050330-d1be64fb43c0d99dc8cb
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-00lr-0140000910-981b4a8b05ffda3cb615
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-0uxu-5900003400-0507306964129301d2c2
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-0udi-2410001930-c4fc0ef3ba7cb3d68e4b
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-0fb9-9300001320-b355d4d15b157608c582
Chromatographic Properties
Collision Cross Sections (CCS)
AdductCCS Value (Å2)Source typeSource
[M-H]-270.50253
predicted
DeepCCS 1.0 (2019)
[M+H]+272.2263
predicted
DeepCCS 1.0 (2019)
[M+Na]+278.44296
predicted
DeepCCS 1.0 (2019)

Targets

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Kind
Protein
Organism
Humans
Pharmacological action
Unknown
General Function
Structural constituent of cytoskeleton
Specific Function
Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules. It binds two moles of GTP, one at an exchangeable site on the beta chain and one at a non-exchangeable site on the alpha chain (By similarity).
Gene Name
TUBB1
Uniprot ID
Q9H4B7
Uniprot Name
Tubulin beta-1 chain
Molecular Weight
50326.56 Da
References
  1. Hari M, Loganzo F, Annable T, Tan X, Musto S, Morilla DB, Nettles JH, Snyder JP, Greenberger LM: Paclitaxel-resistant cells have a mutation in the paclitaxel-binding region of beta-tubulin (Asp26Glu) and less stable microtubules. Mol Cancer Ther. 2006 Feb;5(2):270-8. [Article]
Kind
Protein
Organism
Humans
Pharmacological action
Unknown
General Function
Ubiquitin protein ligase binding
Specific Function
Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules. It binds two moles of GTP, one at an exchangeable site on the beta chain and one at a non-exchangeable site on the alpha chain.
Gene Name
TUBB
Uniprot ID
P07437
Uniprot Name
Tubulin beta chain
Molecular Weight
49670.515 Da
References
  1. Hari M, Loganzo F, Annable T, Tan X, Musto S, Morilla DB, Nettles JH, Snyder JP, Greenberger LM: Paclitaxel-resistant cells have a mutation in the paclitaxel-binding region of beta-tubulin (Asp26Glu) and less stable microtubules. Mol Cancer Ther. 2006 Feb;5(2):270-8. [Article]

Drug created at October 20, 2016 21:59 / Updated at February 21, 2021 18:53