Pyritinol

This drug entry is a stub and has not been fully annotated. It is scheduled to be annotated soon.

Identification

Summary

Pyritinol is a vitamin B6 analog indicated as an adjunct therapy in the treatment of a wide variety of disorders of the brain.

Generic Name
Pyritinol
DrugBank Accession Number
DB13084
Background

Pyritinol has been used in trials studying the treatment of Dementia, Depression, Schizophrenia, Anxiety Disorders, and Psychosomatic Disorders.

Type
Small Molecule
Groups
Investigational
Structure
Weight
Average: 368.47
Monoisotopic: 368.08644948
Chemical Formula
C16H20N2O4S2
Synonyms
  • Pyritinol

Pharmacology

Indication

Not Available

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Associated Conditions
Indication TypeIndicationCombined Product DetailsApproval LevelAge GroupPatient CharacteristicsDose Form
Symptomatic treatment ofCognitive dysfunctions••••••••••••
Contraindications & Blackbox Warnings
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Pharmacodynamics

Not Available

Mechanism of action
Not Available
Absorption

Not Available

Volume of distribution

Not Available

Protein binding

Not Available

Metabolism
Not Available
Route of elimination

Not Available

Half-life

Not Available

Clearance

Not Available

Adverse Effects
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Toxicity

Not Available

Pathways
Not Available
Pharmacogenomic Effects/ADRs
Not Available

Interactions

Drug Interactions
This information should not be interpreted without the help of a healthcare provider. If you believe you are experiencing an interaction, contact a healthcare provider immediately. The absence of an interaction does not necessarily mean no interactions exist.
Not Available
Food Interactions
Not Available

Products

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Product Ingredients
IngredientUNIICASInChI Key
Pyritinol hydrochloride0OE436N2Y260479-98-3VFEKMAOUJHONFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Categories

ATC Codes
N06BX02 — Pyritinol
Drug Categories
Chemical TaxonomyProvided by Classyfire
Description
This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as methylpyridines. These are organic compounds containing a pyridine ring substituted at one or more positions by a methyl group.
Kingdom
Organic compounds
Super Class
Organoheterocyclic compounds
Class
Pyridines and derivatives
Sub Class
Methylpyridines
Direct Parent
Methylpyridines
Alternative Parents
Hydroxypyridines / Heteroaromatic compounds / Dialkyldisulfides / Sulfenyl compounds / Azacyclic compounds / Primary alcohols / Organopnictogen compounds / Organonitrogen compounds / Hydrocarbon derivatives / Aromatic alcohols
Substituents
Alcohol / Aromatic alcohol / Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound / Azacycle / Dialkyldisulfide / Heteroaromatic compound / Hydrocarbon derivative / Hydroxypyridine / Methylpyridine / Organic disulfide
Molecular Framework
Aromatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Not Available
Affected organisms
Not Available

Chemical Identifiers

UNII
AK5Q5FZH2R
CAS number
1098-97-1
InChI Key
SIXLXDIJGIWWFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
InChI=1S/C16H20N2O4S2/c1-9-15(21)13(5-19)11(3-17-9)7-23-24-8-12-4-18-10(2)16(22)14(12)6-20/h3-4,19-22H,5-8H2,1-2H3
IUPAC Name
5-[({[5-hydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methylpyridin-3-yl]methyl}disulfanyl)methyl]-4-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpyridin-3-ol
SMILES
CC1=C(O)C(CO)=C(CSSCC2=C(CO)C(O)=C(C)N=C2)C=N1

References

General References
  1. FDA Thailand Product Information: Encephabol (pyritinol dihydrochloride) oral tablets [Link]
PubChem Compound
14190
PubChem Substance
347829209
ChemSpider
13561
RxNav
9020
ChEBI
135554
ChEMBL
CHEMBL488093
ZINC
ZINC000037866091
Wikipedia
Pyritinol

Clinical Trials

Clinical Trials
PhaseStatusPurposeConditionsCount
3TerminatedTreatmentAnxiety Disorders / Dementia / Depression / Psychosomatic Disorders / Schizophrenia1

Pharmacoeconomics

Manufacturers
Not Available
Packagers
Not Available
Dosage Forms
FormRouteStrength
TabletOral200 mg
Tablet, coatedOral600 mg
SuspensionOral3.22 g
SuspensionOral1.61 g
SuspensionOral161000 g
SuspensionOral3.222 g
Tablet, sugar coatedOral100 MG
Tablet, sugar coatedOral200 MG
SuspensionOral
Tablet, sugar coatedOral
Tablet, coatedOral100 mg
TabletOral100 mg
Tablet, coatedOral200 mg
Prices
Not Available
Patents
Not Available

Properties

State
Not Available
Experimental Properties
Not Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.232 mg/mLALOGPS
logP1.57ALOGPS
logP0.43Chemaxon
logS-3.2ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)9.14Chemaxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)6.02Chemaxon
Physiological Charge0Chemaxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count6Chemaxon
Hydrogen Donor Count4Chemaxon
Polar Surface Area106.7 Å2Chemaxon
Rotatable Bond Count7Chemaxon
Refractivity98.78 m3·mol-1Chemaxon
Polarizability38.6 Å3Chemaxon
Number of Rings2Chemaxon
Bioavailability1Chemaxon
Rule of FiveYesChemaxon
Ghose FilterYesChemaxon
Veber's RuleNoChemaxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemaxon
Predicted ADMET Features
Not Available

Spectra

Mass Spec (NIST)
Not Available
Spectra
SpectrumSpectrum TypeSplash Key
Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MSPredicted GC-MSsplash10-0uk9-0901000000-724a36d72aa73510e901
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-014i-0109000000-9918a07e7c78a0762c18
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-0gb9-0933000000-076264943a8d71c8d0f7
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-0fk9-0309000000-e395e0f4d03226d2984b
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-0udi-1900000000-2b1536e69760260d4a54
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-014i-0901000000-c758bb5ae8673e1f8af4
Predicted MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative (Annotated)Predicted LC-MS/MSsplash10-0uxr-2901000000-743c08b808fe5b4776b0
Predicted 1H NMR Spectrum1D NMRNot Applicable
Predicted 13C NMR Spectrum1D NMRNot Applicable
Chromatographic Properties
Collision Cross Sections (CCS)
AdductCCS Value (Å2)Source typeSource
[M-H]-182.72572
predicted
DeepCCS 1.0 (2019)
[M+H]+185.27603
predicted
DeepCCS 1.0 (2019)
[M+Na]+193.08627
predicted
DeepCCS 1.0 (2019)

Drug created at October 21, 2016 02:49 / Updated at June 12, 2021 10:55