Low-density lipoprotein receptor

Details

Name
Low-density lipoprotein receptor
Synonyms
  • LDL receptor
Gene Name
LDLR
Organism
Humans
Amino acid sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0000996|Low-density lipoprotein receptor
MGPWGWKLRWTVALLLAAAGTAVGDRCERNEFQCQDGKCISYKWVCDGSAECQDGSDESQ
ETCLSVTCKSGDFSCGGRVNRCIPQFWRCDGQVDCDNGSDEQGCPPKTCSQDEFRCHDGK
CISRQFVCDSDRDCLDGSDEASCPVLTCGPASFQCNSSTCIPQLWACDNDPDCEDGSDEW
PQRCRGLYVFQGDSSPCSAFEFHCLSGECIHSSWRCDGGPDCKDKSDEENCAVATCRPDE
FQCSDGNCIHGSRQCDREYDCKDMSDEVGCVNVTLCEGPNKFKCHSGECITLDKVCNMAR
DCRDWSDEPIKECGTNECLDNNGGCSHVCNDLKIGYECLCPDGFQLVAQRRCEDIDECQD
PDTCSQLCVNLEGGYKCQCEEGFQLDPHTKACKAVGSIAYLFFTNRHEVRKMTLDRSEYT
SLIPNLRNVVALDTEVASNRIYWSDLSQRMICSTQLDRAHGVSSYDTVISRDIQAPDGLA
VDWIHSNIYWTDSVLGTVSVADTKGVKRKTLFRENGSKPRAIVVDPVHGFMYWTDWGTPA
KIKKGGLNGVDIYSLVTENIQWPNGITLDLLSGRLYWVDSKLHSISSIDVNGGNRKTILE
DEKRLAHPFSLAVFEDKVFWTDIINEAIFSANRLTGSDVNLLAENLLSPEDMVLFHNLTQ
PRGVNWCERTTLSNGGCQYLCLPAPQINPHSPKFTCACPDGMLLARDMRSCLTEAEAAVA
TQETSTVRLKVSSTAVRTQHTTTRPVPDTSRLPGATPGLTTVEIVTMSHQALGDVAGRGN
EKKPSSVRALSIVLPIVLLVFLCLGVFLLWKNWRLKNINSINFDNPVYQKTTEDEVHICH
NQDGYSYPSRQMVSLEDDVA
Number of residues
860
Molecular Weight
95375.105
Theoretical pI
4.64
GO Classification
Functions
calcium ion binding / clathrin heavy chain binding / glycoprotein binding / low-density lipoprotein particle binding / low-density lipoprotein receptor activity / protease binding / receptor activity / very-low-density lipoprotein particle receptor activity / virus receptor activity
Processes
cholesterol homeostasis / cholesterol import / cholesterol metabolic process / cholesterol transport / endocytosis / intestinal cholesterol absorption / lipid metabolic process / lipoprotein catabolic process / lipoprotein metabolic process / low-density lipoprotein particle clearance / phospholipid transport / phototransduction, visible light / positive regulation of triglyceride biosynthetic process / receptor-mediated endocytosis / regulation of cholesterol homeostasis / regulation of phosphatidylcholine catabolic process / retinoid metabolic process / small molecule metabolic process
Components
apical part of cell / basolateral plasma membrane / cell surface / clathrin-coated endocytic vesicle membrane / coated pit / early endosome / endosome membrane / external side of plasma membrane / Golgi apparatus / integral component of plasma membrane / late endosome / low-density lipoprotein particle / lysosome / membrane / PCSK9-LDLR complex / plasma membrane / receptor complex
General Function
Virus receptor activity
Specific Function
Binds LDL, the major cholesterol-carrying lipoprotein of plasma, and transports it into cells by endocytosis. In order to be internalized, the receptor-ligand complexes must first cluster into clathrin-coated pits.(Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for hepatitis C virus in hepatocytes, but not through a direct interaction with viral proteins (PubMed:10535997, PubMed:12615904). Acts as a receptor for vesicular stomatitis virus (PubMed:23589850). In case of HIV-1 infection, may function as a receptor for extracellular Tat in neurons, mediating its internalization in uninfected cells (PubMed:11100124).
Pfam Domain Function
Transmembrane Regions
789-810
Cellular Location
Cell membrane
Gene sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0018965|Low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR)
ATGGGGCCCTGGGGCTGGAAATTGCGCTGGACCGTCGCCTTGCTCCTCGCCGCGGCGGGG
ACTGCAGTGGGCGACAGATGCGAAAGAAACGAGTTCCAGTGCCAAGACGGGAAATGCATC
TCCTACAAGTGGGTCTGCGATGGCAGCGCTGAGTGCCAGGATGGCTCTGATGAGTCCCAG
GAGACGTGCTTGTCTGTCACCTGCAAATCCGGGGACTTCAGCTGTGGGGGCCGTGTCAAC
CGCTGCATTCCTCAGTTCTGGAGGTGCGATGGCCAAGTGGACTGCGACAACGGCTCAGAC
GAGCAAGGCTGTCCCCCCAAGACGTGCTCCCAGGACGAGTTTCGCTGCCACGATGGGAAG
TGCATCTCTCGGCAGTTCGTCTGTGACTCAGACCGGGACTGCTTGGACGGCTCAGACGAG
GCCTCCTGCCCGGTGCTCACCTGTGGTCCCGCCAGCTTCCAGTGCAACAGCTCCACCTGC
ATCCCCCAGCTGTGGGCCTGCGACAACGACCCCGACTGCGAAGATGGCTCGGATGAGTGG
CCGCAGCGCTGTAGGGGTCTTTACGTGTTCCAAGGGGACAGTAGCCCCTGCTCGGCCTTC
GAGTTCCACTGCCTAAGTGGCGAGTGCATCCACTCCAGCTGGCGCTGTGATGGTGGCCCC
GACTGCAAGGACAAATCTGACGAGGAAAACTGCGCTGTGGCCACCTGTCGCCCTGACGAA
TTCCAGTGCTCTGATGGAAACTGCATCCATGGCAGCCGGCAGTGTGACCGGGAATATGAC
TGCAAGGACATGAGCGATGAAGTTGGCTGCGTTAATGTGACACTCTGCGAGGGACCCAAC
AAGTTCAAGTGTCACAGCGGCGAATGCATCACCCTGGACAAAGTCTGCAACATGGCTAGA
GACTGCCGGGACTGGTCAGATGAACCCATCAAAGAGTGCGGGACCAACGAATGCTTGGAC
AACAACGGCGGCTGTTCCCACGTCTGCAATGACCTTAAGATCGGCTACGAGTGCCTGTGC
CCCGACGGCTTCCAGCTGGTGGCCCAGCGAAGATGCGAAGATATCGATGAGTGTCAGGAT
CCCGACACCTGCAGCCAGCTCTGCGTGAACCTGGAGGGTGGCTACAAGTGCCAGTGTGAG
GAAGGCTTCCAGCTGGACCCCCACACGAAGGCCTGCAAGGCTGTGGGCTCCATCGCCTAC
CTCTTCTTCACCAACCGGCACGAGGTCAGGAAGATGACGCTGGACCGGAGCGAGTACACC
AGCCTCATCCCCAACCTGAGGAACGTGGTCGCTCTGGACACGGAGGTGGCCAGCAATAGA
ATCTACTGGTCTGACCTGTCCCAGAGAATGATCTGCAGCACCCAGCTTGACAGAGCCCAC
GGCGTCTCTTCCTATGACACCGTCATCAGCAGAGACATCCAGGCCCCCGACGGGCTGGCT
GTGGACTGGATCCACAGCAACATCTACTGGACCGACTCTGTCCTGGGCACTGTCTCTGTT
GCGGATACCAAGGGCGTGAAGAGGAAAACGTTATTCAGGGAGAACGGCTCCAAGCCAAGG
GCCATCGTGGTGGATCCTGTTCATGGCTTCATGTACTGGACTGACTGGGGAACTCCCGCC
AAGATCAAGAAAGGGGGCCTGAATGGTGTGGACATCTACTCGCTGGTGACTGAAAACATT
CAGTGGCCCAATGGCATCACCCTAGATCTCCTCAGTGGCCGCCTCTACTGGGTTGACTCC
AAACTTCACTCCATCTCAAGCATCGATGTCAACGGGGGCAACCGGAAGACCATCTTGGAG
GATGAAAAGAGGCTGGCCCACCCCTTCTCCTTGGCCGTCTTTGAGGACAAAGTATTTTGG
ACAGATATCATCAACGAAGCCATTTTCAGTGCCAACCGCCTCACAGGTTCCGATGTCAAC
TTGTTGGCTGAAAACCTACTGTCCCCAGAGGATATGGTTCTCTTCCACAACCTCACCCAG
CCAAGAGGAGTGAACTGGTGTGAGAGGACCACCCTGAGCAATGGCGGCTGCCAGTATCTG
TGCCTCCCTGCCCCGCAGATCAACCCCCACTCGCCCAAGTTTACCTGCGCCTGCCCGGAC
GGCATGCTGCTGGCCAGGGACATGAGGAGCTGCCTCACAGAGGCTGAGGCTGCAGTGGCC
ACCCAGGAGACATCCACCGTCAGGCTAAAGGTCAGCTCCACAGCCGTAAGGACACAGCAC
ACAACCACCCGACCTGTTCCCGACACCTCCCGGCTGCCTGGGGCCACCCCTGGGCTCACC
ACGGTGGAGATAGTGACAATGTCTCACCAAGCTCTGGGCGACGTTGCTGGCAGAGGAAAT
GAGAAGAAGCCCAGTAGCGTGAGGGCTCTGTCCATTGTCCTCCCCATCGTGCTCCTCGTC
TTCCTTTGCCTGGGGGTCTTCCTTCTATGGAAGAACTGGCGGCTTAAGAACATCAACAGC
ATCAACTTTGACAACCCCGTCTATCAGAAGACCACAGAGGATGAGGTCCACATTTGCCAC
AACCAGGACGGCTACAGCTACCCCTCGAGACAGATGGTCAGTCTGGAGGATGACGTGGCG
TGA
Chromosome Location
19
Locus
19p13.3
External Identifiers
ResourceLink
UniProtKB IDP01130
UniProtKB Entry NameLDLR_HUMAN
GenBank Protein ID307121
GenBank Gene IDL00352
GenAtlas IDLDLR
HGNC IDHGNC:6547
General References
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Drug Relations

Drug Relations
DrugBank IDNameDrug groupPharmacological action?ActionsDetails
DB00707Porfimer sodiumapproved, investigationalunknownother/unknownDetails
DB09270Ubidecarenoneapproved, investigational, nutraceuticalnosubstrateDetails
DB11251Tocopherolapproved, investigationalnobinderDetails
DB14003alpha-Tocopherol acetateapprovednobinderDetails
DB00080Daptomycinapproved, investigationalnobinderDetails
DB06772CabazitaxelapprovedunknownbinderDetails