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Potassium bicarbonate

Potassium bicarbonate is a white, crystalline, slightly alkaline and salty substance. It is produced by the passage of carbon dioxide through an aqueous potassium carbonate solution. It is used in medicine as an antacid. It is registered in the FDA under the section of suitable, safe and effective ingredients for...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Potassium hydrogen carbonate …
Matched Iupac: … potassium hydrogen carbonate …
Matched Description: … Potassium bicarbonate is a white, crystalline, slightly alkaline and salty substance. ... [T141] It is registered in the FDA under the section of suitable, safe and effective ingredients for …
Matched Mixtures name: … Effervescent Potassium Chloride ... Coenzyme Q10 Isotonix Vitamin and Mineral Supplement ... Isotonix Advanced B-complex Vitamins With Potassium and Magnesium …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Polyethylene glycol

Polyethylene glycol (PEG) is a synthetic polymer produced via polymerization of ethylene oxide molecules to make joining units of ethylene glycol by an ether linkage.[A190975,A190978] PEGs are water-soluble polymers that can form hydrogen bonds in a ratio of 100 water molecules per one PEG molecule. Molecular weights of PEGs vary...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … [A190975,A190978] PEGs are water-soluble polymers that can form hydrogen bonds in a ratio of 100 water ... [A190978] The most common preparations of PEGs include PEG 3350 and PEG 400. ... [A190975] Molecular weights of PEGs vary by time of the polymerization process and the molecular weight …
Matched Mixtures name: … Polyethylene Glycol-3350, Sodium Chloride, Potassium Chloride and Sodium Bicarbonate ... PEG-3350, sodium chloride, sodium bicarbonate and potassium chloride ... PEG-3350, sodium chloride, sodium bicarbonate and potassium chloride …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
Matched Products: … Up and Up Powderlax ... Berkley and Jensen Clearlax ... Foster and Thrive Clearlax …

Norepinephrine

Precursor of epinephrine that is secreted by the adrenal medulla and is a widespread central and autonomic neurotransmitter. Norepinephrine is the principal transmitter of most postganglionic sympathetic fibers and of the diffuse projection system in the brain arising from the locus ceruleus. It is also found in plants and is...
Approved
Matched Description: … Precursor of epinephrine that is secreted by the adrenal medulla and is a widespread central and autonomic ... It is also found in plants and is used pharmacologically as a sympathomimetic. ... Norepinephrine is the principal transmitter of most postganglionic sympathetic fibers and of the diffuse …
Matched Categories: … Epinephrine and similars ... Adrenergic and Dopaminergic Agents ... Alpha-and Beta-adrenergic Agonists …
Matched Products: … Norepinephrine Bitartrate In Sodium Chloride …

Clemastine

An ethanolamine-derivative, first generation histamine H1 antagonist used in hay fever, rhinitis, allergic skin conditions, and pruritus. It causes drowsiness.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … ethanolamine-derivative, first generation histamine H1 antagonist used in hay fever, rhinitis, allergic skin conditions, and …

Ascorbic acid

A six carbon compound related to glucose. It is found naturally in citrus fruits and many vegetables. Ascorbic acid is an essential nutrient in human diets, and necessary to maintain connective tissue and bone. Its biologically active form, vitamin C, functions as a reducing agent and coenzyme in several metabolic...
Approved
Nutraceutical
Matched Description: … Ascorbic acid is an essential nutrient in human diets, and necessary to maintain connective tissue and ... It is found naturally in citrus fruits and many vegetables. ... Its biologically active form, vitamin C, functions as a reducing agent and coenzyme in several metabolic …
Matched Mixtures name: … Peg-3350, Sodium Sulfate, Sodium Chloride, Potassium Chloride, Sodium Ascorbate and Ascorbic Acid ... Hvp Chelated Cal/mag With Zinc and Vitamins C and D ... CALCIUM AND MAGNESIUM PLUS C,POTASSIUM AND ZINC TABLET …
Matched Categories: … Diet, Food, and Nutrition ... Vitamin C and analogues ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... ascorbic acid (vit C) and calcium ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones …
Matched Products: … Sodium Ascorbate and Ascorbic Acid Pwr ... Vit.c With N-M.bioflav.rose Hips and Rutin ... Timed Release and Esterified Vitamin C-1000 …

Dichloroacetic acid

Dichloroacetic acid, often abbreviated DCA, is an acid analogue of acetic acid in which two of the three hydrogen atoms of the methyl group have been replaced by chlorine atoms. Salts of DCA are used as drugs since they inhibit the enzyme pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase. Early reports of its activity...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Dichloroacetic acid, often abbreviated DCA, is an acid analogue of acetic acid in which two of the three hydrogen ... and removal of a wide variety of skin and tissue lesions), but was cancelled post market. ... DCA was approved for use in Canada in 1989 (as a topical formulation for treatment of warts and for cauterization …

Ammonium chloride

Ammonium chloride is an inorganic compound with the formula NH4Cl. It is highly soluble in water producing mildly acidic solutions.
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … Ammonium chloride …
Matched Name: … Ammonium chloride …
Matched Iupac: … ammonium chloride …
Matched Description: … Ammonium chloride is an inorganic compound with the formula NH4Cl. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Cough and Allergy Syrup With Codeine …
Matched Categories: … ammonium chloride ... ammonium chloride ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Blood Substitutes and Perfusion Solutions …
Matched Products: … Ammonium Chloride …

Docusate

Docusate, or dioctyl sulfosuccinate, is a stool softener indicated for the treatment of constipation . Docusate acts by increasing the amount of water the stool absorbs in the gut, making the stool softer and easier to pass . Docusate can be orally or rectally administered. Docusate is on the World...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Docusate hydrogen …
Matched Description: … Docusate acts by increasing the amount of water the stool absorbs in the gut, making the stool softer and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Senna and Docusate Sodium ... Senna and Docusate Sodium ... Docusate Sodium and Senna …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Softener and Emollient Laxatives …
Matched Products: … Up and up stool softener ... Stool Softener easy and gentle …

Sodium phosphate, dibasic

Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Disodium hydrogen phosphate ... Disodium hydrogen monophosphate ... Disodium hydrogen phosphate, anhydrous …
Matched Iupac: … disodium hydrogen phosphate …
Matched Mixtures name: … Heparin Sodium In 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection ... Aminosyn II and Dextrose ... Monobasic Sodium Phosphate and Dibasic Sodium Phosphate …

Sodium bicarbonate

Sodium bicarbonate is a white, crystalline powder that is commonly used as a pH buffering agent, an electrolyte replenisher, systemic alkalizer and in topical cleansing solutions.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Sodium hydrogen carbonate …
Matched Iupac: … sodium hydrogen carbonate …
Matched Description: … powder that is commonly used as a pH buffering agent, an electrolyte replenisher, systemic alkalizer and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Polyethylene Glycol-3350, Sodium Chloride, Potassium Chloride and Sodium Bicarbonate ... PEG-3350, sodium chloride, sodium bicarbonate and potassium chloride ... PEG-3350, sodium chloride, sodium bicarbonate and potassium chloride …
Matched Categories: … Antacids and Adsorbents ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Blood Substitutes and Perfusion Solutions …
Matched Products: … Arm and Hammer Baking Soda …

Fenofibrate

Fenofibrate is a fibric acid derivative like clofibrate and gemfibrozil. Fenofibrate is used to treat primary hypercholesterolemia, mixed dyslipidemia, severe hypertriglyceridemia.[L8588,L8591] Fenofibrate was granted FDA approval on 31 December 1993.
Approved
Matched Description: … Fenofibrate is a fibric acid derivative like [clofibrate] and [gemfibrozil]. …
Matched Categories: … pravastatin and fenofibrate ... simvastatin and fenofibrate ... rosuvastatin and fenofibrate ... pravastatin, ezetimibe and fenofibrate …

Lidocaine

Ever since its discovery and availability for sale and use in the late 1940s, lidocaine has become an exceptionally commonly used medication . In particular, lidocaine's principal mode of action in acting as a local anesthetic that numbs the sensations of tissues means the agent is indicated for facilitating local...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Ever since its discovery and availability for sale and use in the late 1940s, lidocaine has become an ... , it can block or decrease muscle contractile, resulting in effects like vasodilation, hypotension, and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Benzalkonium Chloride and Lidocaine Hydrochloride ... Benzalkonium Chloride and Lidocaine Hydrochloride ... First aid and Burn …
Matched Categories: … Analgesics and Anesthetics ... Antipruritics and Local Anesthetics ... Agents for Treatment of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissures for Topical Use …
Matched Products: … Foster and Thrive ... Soulus Rp Rash and Pain ... Terrasil Rash and Pain Relief …

Lysine

Lysine (abbreviated as Lys or K) is an α-amino acid with the chemical formula HO2CCH(NH2)(CH2)4NH2. This amino acid is an essential amino acid, which means that humans cannot synthesize it. Its codons are AAA and AAG. Lysine is a base, as are arginine and histidine. The ε-amino group acts as...
Approved
Nutraceutical
Matched Description: … The ε-amino group acts as a site for hydrogen binding and a general base in catalysis. ... Its codons are AAA and AAG. Lysine is a base, as are arginine and histidine. ... posttranslational modifications include methylation of the ε-amino group, giving methyl-, dimethyl-, and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Effervescent Potassium Chloride ... Aminosyn II and Dextrose ... Aminosyn II and Dextrose …
Matched Categories: … arginine and lysine ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Blood Substitutes and Perfusion Solutions …

Menthol

Approved
Matched Mixtures name: … Benzocaine, Menthol, Zinc Chloride ... Benzocaine, Menthol, Zinc Chloride ... Benzocaine, Menthol, Zinc Chloride …
Matched Products: … Active Hydrogen Professional ... Active HYDROGEN Professional gel ... Active HYDROGEN PROFESSIONAL cream …

Lactic acid

A normal intermediate in the fermentation (oxidation, metabolism) of sugar. The concentrated form is used internally to prevent gastrointestinal fermentation. (From Stedman, 26th ed) Sodium lactate is the sodium salt of lactic acid, and has a mild saline taste. It is produced by fermentation of a sugar source, such as...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … (From Stedman, 26th ed) Sodium lactate is the sodium salt of lactic acid, and has a mild saline taste ... It is produced by fermentation of a sugar source, such as corn or beets, and then, by neutralizing the …
Matched Mixtures name: … Potassium Chloride and Dextrose ... Potassium Chloride in Lactated Ringers and Dextrose ... Potassium Chloride in Lactated Ringers and Dextrose …
Matched Categories: … Basic Ointments and Protectants ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …

Acetazolamide

One of the carbonic anhydrase inhibitors that is sometimes effective against absence seizures. It is sometimes useful also as an adjunct in the treatment of tonic-clonic, myoclonic, and atonic seizures, particularly in women whose seizures occur or are exacerbated at specific times in the menstrual cycle. However, its usefulness is...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … gradient, increased chloride current, and increased inhibition. ... (From Smith and Reynard, Textbook of Pharmacology, 1991, p337) ... due to its inhibitory effect on brain carbonic anhydrase, which leads to an increased transneuronal chloride …
Matched Categories: … Antiglaucoma Preparations and Miotics ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …

Tenapanor

Tenapanor is a novel, small molecule medication approved in September 2019 for the treatment of constipation-predominant irritable bowel-syndrome (IBS-C). It was first designed and synthesized in 2012. As an inhibitor of the sodium/hydrogen exchanger isoform 3 (NHE3) transporter, it is the first and currently only medication within its class[A185489,A185492,A185495] and...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A185492] As an inhibitor of the sodium/hydrogen exchanger isoform 3 (NHE3) transporter, it is the first ... and currently only medication within its class[A185489,A185492,A185495] and therefore exists as a novel ... [L8558] It was first designed and synthesized in 2012. …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Sodium-Hydrogen Exchanger 3 Inhibitor ... Sodium/Hydrogen Exchanger 3 (NHE3) Inhibitors …

Etafedrine

Etafedrine (INN) or ethylephedrine is a long-acting bronchodilator and has been an ingredient combined with other drugs in the brand names Nethaprin and Dalmacol . It was previously available as both the free base and as the hydrochloride salt manufactured by Sanofi-Aventis (now Sanofi) has been discontinued . Ethylephedrine is...
Approved
Matched Description: … The hydrochloride is be prepared by passing hydrogen chloride through a solution of ethylephedrine in ... with other drugs in the brand names Nethaprin [A32757] and Dalmacol [L2568]. ... Etafedrine (INN) or ethylephedrine is a long-acting bronchodilator and has been an ingredient combined …

Cocarboxylase

The coenzyme form of Vitamin B1 present in many animal tissues. It is a required intermediate in the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex and the ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex.
Approved
Experimental
Matched Iupac: … 3-[(4-amino-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]-5-(2-{[(hydrogen phosphonatooxy)(hydroxy)phosphoryl]oxy}ethyl …
Matched Description: … It is a required intermediate in the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex and the ketoglutarate dehydrogenase …
Matched Salts name: … Cocarboxylase chloride …
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes …

Vancomycin

Antibacterial obtained from Streptomyces orientalis. It is a glycopeptide related to ristocetin that inhibits bacterial cell wall assembly and is toxic to kidneys and the inner ear. As of January 29 2018, CutisPharma's Firvanq is the only FDA approved vancomycin oral liquid treatment option available for the the treatment of...
Approved
Matched Description: … kidneys and the inner ear. ... It is a glycopeptide related to ristocetin that inhibits bacterial cell wall assembly and is toxic to ... liquid treatment option available for the the treatment of _Clostridium difficile_ associated diarrhea and …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Matched Products: … Vancomycin Injection USP In 0.9% Sodium Chloride …

Furosemide

Furosemide is a potent loop diuretic that acts on the kidneys to ultimately increase water loss from the body. It is an anthranilic acid derivative. Furosemide is used for edema secondary to various clinical conditions, such as congestive heart failure exacerbation, liver failure, renal failure, and high blood pressure. It...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Furosemide has a fast onset and short duration of action and has been used safely and effectively in ... both pediatric and adult patients. ... In addition to oral formulations, the solution for intravenous and intramuscular administration is also …
Matched Categories: … Sodium Potassium Chloride Symporter Inhibitors ... furosemide and potassium ... furosemide and potassium-sparing agents ... High-Ceiling Diuretics and Potassium-Sparing Agents …

Amiloride

A pyrazine compound inhibiting sodium reabsorption through sodium channels in renal epithelial cells. This inhibition creates a negative potential in the luminal membranes of principal cells, located in the distal convoluted tubule and collecting duct. Negative potential reduces secretion of potassium and hydrogen ions. Amiloride is used in conjunction with...
Approved
Matched Description: … Negative potential reduces secretion of potassium and hydrogen ions. ... (From Gilman et al., Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 9th ed, p705) ... negative potential in the luminal membranes of principal cells, located in the distal convoluted tubule and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Amiloride Hydrochloride and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Amiloride Hydrochloride and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Amiloride Hydrochloride and Hydrochlorothiazide …

Mannitol

Mannitol is an osmotic diuretic that is metabolically inert in humans and occurs naturally, as a sugar or sugar alcohol, in fruits and vegetables. Mannitol elevates blood plasma osmolality, resulting in enhanced flow of water from tissues, including the brain and cerebrospinal fluid, into interstitial fluid and plasma. As a...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … As a result, cerebral edema, elevated intracranial pressure, and cerebrospinal fluid volume and pressure ... or sugar alcohol, in fruits and vegetables. ... cerebrospinal fluid, into interstitial fluid and plasma. …
Matched Mixtures name: … INFUSOL M20S (Mannitol 17.5%w/v and Sorbitol 2.5%w/v Intravenous Infusion) ... TERUFLEX Blood Bag System with Blood Sampling Arm Anticoagulant Citrate Phosphate Dextrose (CPD) AND ... (Saving Platelets) with Diversion Blood Sampling Arm Anticoagulant Citrate Phosphate Dextrose (CPD) and …
Matched Categories: … Diet, Food, and Nutrition ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Cough and Cold Preparations ... Blood Substitutes and Perfusion Solutions …

Clobetasol propionate

Clobetasol propionate is a prednisolone derivative with higher specificity for glucocorticoid receptors than mineralocorticoid receptors. It has demonstrated superior activity compared to fluocinonide and was first described in the literature in 1974. Clobetasol Propionate was granted FDA approval on 27 December 1985.
Approved
Matched Description: … [L11815] It has demonstrated superior activity compared to [fluocinonide][A190963] and was first described …
Matched Categories: … Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Triamterene

Triamterene (2,4,7-triamino-6-phenylpteridine) is a potassium-sparing diuretic that is used in the management of hypertension. It works by promoting the excretion of sodium ions and water while decreasing the potassium excretion in the distal part of the nephron in the kidneys by working on the lumenal side. Since it acts on...
Approved
Matched Description: … Triamterene is a weak antagonist of folic acid, and a photosensitizing drug. ... [L6163] Triamterene was approved by the Food and Drug Administration in the U.S. in 1964. ... is approved for use with other diuretics to enhance diuretic and potassium-sparing effects. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Triamterene and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Triamterene and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Triamterene and Hydrochlorothiazide …
Displaying drugs 1 - 25 of 30 in total