Displaying drugs 51 - 75 of 7844 in total
Clonazepam
A benzodiazepine used to treat various seizures, including myotonic or atonic seizures, photosensitive epilepsy, and absence seizures, although tolerance may develop.[FDA Label][L5572,F3763,F3787,F3796] The agent has also been indicated for treating panic disorder.[FDA Label][A175438,L5572,F3763,F3787,F3796] The mechanism of action appears to involve the enhancement of gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor responses.[FDA Label][A175438,A175441,L5572,F3763,F3787,F3796]
Since being...
Approved
Illicit
Matched Synonyms: … 1,3-dihydro-7-nitro-5-(2-chlorophenyl)-2H-1,4.benzodiazepin-2-one ... 5-(2-chlorophenyl)-7-nitro-1H-benzo[e][1,4]diazepin-2(3H)-one ... 5-(2-chloro-phenyl)-7-nitro-1,3-dihydro-benzo[e][1,4]diazepin-2-one …
Matched Iupac: … 5-(2-chlorophenyl)-7-nitro-2,3-dihydro-1H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one …
Matched Description: … F3763,F3787,F3796] The mechanism of action appears to involve the enhancement of gamma-aminobutyric acid …
Matched Iupac: … 5-(2-chlorophenyl)-7-nitro-2,3-dihydro-1H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one …
Matched Description: … F3763,F3787,F3796] The mechanism of action appears to involve the enhancement of gamma-aminobutyric acid …
Nilutamide
Nilutamide is an antineoplastic hormonal agent primarily used in the treatment of prostate cancer. Nilutamide is a pure, nonsteroidal anti-androgen with affinity for androgen receptors (but not for progestogen, estrogen, or glucocorticoid receptors). Consequently, Nilutamide blocks the action of androgens of adrenal and testicular origin that stimulate the growth of...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 5,5-Dimethyl-3-(α,α,α-trifluoro-4-nitro-m-tolyl)hydantoin …
Matched Iupac: … 5,5-dimethyl-3-[4-nitro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]imidazolidine-2,4-dione …
Matched Iupac: … 5,5-dimethyl-3-[4-nitro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]imidazolidine-2,4-dione …
Secnidazole
Secnidazole is a second-generation 5-nitroimidazole antimicrobial agent. It is structurally related to other 5-nitroimidazoles, including DB00916 and DB00911, but displays improved oral absorption and a longer terminal elimination half-life than other drugs in this class. Secnidazole is selective against many anaerobic Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria as well as protozoa. Once...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 1-(2-methyl-5-nitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl) propan-2 ol …
Matched Iupac: … 1-(2-methyl-5-nitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)propan-2-ol …
Matched Categories: … Nitro Compounds …
Matched Iupac: … 1-(2-methyl-5-nitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)propan-2-ol …
Matched Categories: … Nitro Compounds …
Disperse Blue 106
Disperse Blue 106 is used in allergenic testing.
Approved
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … 5-Nitro-2-(2-methyl-4-(N-ethyl-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino)phenylazo)thiazole …
Matched Iupac: … 2-[ethyl({3-methyl-4-[(E)-2-(5-nitro-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)diazen-1-yl]phenyl})amino]ethan-1-ol …
Matched Iupac: … 2-[ethyl({3-methyl-4-[(E)-2-(5-nitro-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)diazen-1-yl]phenyl})amino]ethan-1-ol …
Tolcapone
Tolcapone is a drug that inhibits the enzyme catechol-O-methyl transferase (COMT). It is used in the treatment of Parkinson's disease as an adjunct to levodopa/carbidopa medication. It is a yellow, odorless, non-hygroscopic, crystalline compound. Tolcapone is associated with a risk of hepatotoxicity.
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … 3,4-dihydroxy-5-nitro-4'-methylbenzophenone …
Matched Categories: … Nitro Compounds …
Matched Categories: … Nitro Compounds …
Ibandronate
Ibandronate, or BM 21.0955, is a third generation, nitrogen containing bisphosphonate similar to zoledronic acid, minodronic acid, and risedronic acid.[A203111,A203138] It is used to prevent and treat postmenopausal osteoporosis.[L13805,L13808] Ibandronate was first described in the literature in 1993 as a treatment for bone loss in dogs. Ibandronate was granted FDA...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Ibandronic acid …
Matched Iupac: … {1-hydroxy-3-[methyl(pentyl)amino]-1-phosphonopropyl}phosphonic acid …
Matched Description: … ], [minodronic acid], and [risedronic acid]. ... Ibandronate, or BM 21.0955, is a third generation, nitrogen containing bisphosphonate similar to [zoledronic acid …
Matched Categories: … ibandronic acid ... ibandronic acid and colecalciferol …
Matched Products: … Ibandronic Acid Teva ... Ibandronic Acid Sandoz ... Ibandronic Acid Accord …
Matched Iupac: … {1-hydroxy-3-[methyl(pentyl)amino]-1-phosphonopropyl}phosphonic acid …
Matched Description: … ], [minodronic acid], and [risedronic acid]. ... Ibandronate, or BM 21.0955, is a third generation, nitrogen containing bisphosphonate similar to [zoledronic acid …
Matched Categories: … ibandronic acid ... ibandronic acid and colecalciferol …
Matched Products: … Ibandronic Acid Teva ... Ibandronic Acid Sandoz ... Ibandronic Acid Accord …
Oteracil
Oteracil is an adjunct to antineoplastic therapy, used to reduce the toxic side effects associated with chemotherapy. Approved by the European Medicines Agency (EMA) in March 2011, Oteracil is available in combination with DB09257 and DB09256 within the commercially available product "Teysuno". The main active ingredient in Teysuno is DB09256,...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Oxonic Acid ... 5-azaorotic acid ... Allantoxanic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 4,6-dioxo-1,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1,3,5-triazine-2-carboxylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 4,6-dioxo-1,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1,3,5-triazine-2-carboxylic acid …
Nitrofurantoin
Nitrofurantoin is a nitrofuran antibiotic used to treat uncomplicated urinary tract infections.[L6856,L6859,L6862] Nitrofurantoin is converted by bacterial nitroreductases to electrophilic intermediates which inhibit the citric acid cycle as well as synthesis of DNA, RNA, and protein. This drug is more resistant to the development of bacterial resistance because it acts...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … 1-((5-nitro-2-furanyl)methylene)amino-2,4-imidazolidenedione …
Matched Description: … Nitrofurantoin is converted by bacterial nitroreductases to electrophilic intermediates which inhibit the citric acid …
Matched Categories: … Nitro Compounds …
Matched Description: … Nitrofurantoin is converted by bacterial nitroreductases to electrophilic intermediates which inhibit the citric acid …
Matched Categories: … Nitro Compounds …
Asparagine
A non-essential amino acid that is involved in the metabolic control of cell functions in nerve and brain tissue. It is biosynthesized from aspartic acid and ammonia by asparagine synthetase. (From Concise Encyclopedia Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 3rd ed)
Approved
Investigational
Nutraceutical
Matched Synonyms: … Aspartamic acid ... 2-Aminosuccinamic acid ... α-aminosuccinamic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-amino-3-carbamoylpropanoic acid …
Matched Description: … It is biosynthesized from aspartic acid and ammonia by asparagine synthetase. ... A non-essential amino acid that is involved in the metabolic control of cell functions in nerve and brain …
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-amino-3-carbamoylpropanoic acid …
Matched Description: … It is biosynthesized from aspartic acid and ammonia by asparagine synthetase. ... A non-essential amino acid that is involved in the metabolic control of cell functions in nerve and brain …
Defibrotide
Defibrotide is the sodium salt of a mixture of single-stranded oligodeoxyribonucleotides derived from porcine mucosal DNA. It has been shown to have antithrombotic, anti-inflammatory and anti-ischemic properties (but without associated significant systemic anticoagulant effects). It is marketed under the brand names Dasovas (FM), Noravid, and Prociclide in a variety of...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Defibrotide free acid ... Defibrotide free acid (porcine) ... Defibrotide free acid (porcine mucosa) …
Niacin
Niacin is a B vitamin used to treat vitamin deficiencies as well as hyperlipidemia, dyslipidemia, hypertriglyceridemia, and to reduce the risk of myocardial infarctions.[L7550,L7553,L7556,L7559,L7562,L7565]
Approved
Investigational
Nutraceutical
Matched Synonyms: … Nicotinic acid ... 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid ... 3-Pyridylcarboxylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … pyridine-3-carboxylic acid …
Matched Mixtures name: … Nitro Vites - Tab ... Folivane-Plus with Ascorbic Acid Precursors …
Matched Categories: … nicotinic acid ... nicotinic acid ... nicotinic acid, combinations ... Nicotinic Acid and Derivatives ... lovastatin and nicotinic acid …
Matched Iupac: … pyridine-3-carboxylic acid …
Matched Mixtures name: … Nitro Vites - Tab ... Folivane-Plus with Ascorbic Acid Precursors …
Matched Categories: … nicotinic acid ... nicotinic acid ... nicotinic acid, combinations ... Nicotinic Acid and Derivatives ... lovastatin and nicotinic acid …
Fenoprofen
An anti-inflammatory analgesic and antipyretic highly bound to plasma proteins. It is pharmacologically similar to aspirin, but causes less gastrointestinal bleeding.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 3-phenoxyhydratropic acid ... (+/-)-m-phenoxyhydratropic acid ... 2-(3-phenoxyphenyl)propionic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2-(3-phenoxyphenyl)propanoic acid …
Matched Categories: … Arylpropionic acid NSAIDS …
Matched Iupac: … 2-(3-phenoxyphenyl)propanoic acid …
Matched Categories: … Arylpropionic acid NSAIDS …
Difenoxin
Difenoxin is a 4-phenylpiperidine which is closely related to the opioid analgesic meperidine. Difenoxin alone is a USA Schedule I controlled drug, as it may be habit forming. However, it is listed as a Schedule IV controlled drug if combined with atropine, which is added to decrease deliberate misuse. Motofen(R)...
Approved
Illicit
Matched Synonyms: … Diphenoxilic acid ... Diphenoxylic acid ... 1-(3-cyano-3,3-diphenylpropyl)-4-phenylisonipecotic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 1-(3-cyano-3,3-diphenylpropyl)-4-phenylpiperidine-4-carboxylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 1-(3-cyano-3,3-diphenylpropyl)-4-phenylpiperidine-4-carboxylic acid …
Chlorambucil
A nitrogen mustard alkylating agent used as antineoplastic agent for the treatment of various malignant and nonmalignant diseases. Although it is less toxic than most other nitrogen mustards, it has been listed as a known carcinogen in the Fourth Annual Report on Carcinogens (NTP 85-002, 1985). (Merck Index, 11th ed)
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Phenylbutyric acid nitrogen mustard ... 4-(p-bis(beta-chloroethyl)aminophenyl)butyric acid ... 4-(p-bis(β-chloroethyl)aminophenyl)butyric acid …
Matched Iupac: … 4-{4-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]phenyl}butanoic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 4-{4-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]phenyl}butanoic acid …
Taurine
Taurine, whose chemical name is 2-aminoethanesulfonic acid, is one of the most abundant amino acids in several organs. It plays important role in essential biological processes. This conditional amino acid can be either be manufactured by the body or obtained in the diet mainly by the consumption of fish and...
Approved
Nutraceutical
Matched Synonyms: … Aminoethylsulfonic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2-aminoethane-1-sulfonic acid …
Matched Description: … Taurine, whose chemical name is 2-aminoethanesulfonic acid, is one of the most abundant amino acids in ... [A31396] This conditional amino acid can be either be manufactured by the body or obtained in the diet …
Matched Mixtures name: … Premasol - sulfite-free (Amino Acid) ... Premasol - sulfite-free (Amino Acid) ... PRIMENE 10% AMINO ACID INTRAVENOUS INFUSION …
Matched Iupac: … 2-aminoethane-1-sulfonic acid …
Matched Description: … Taurine, whose chemical name is 2-aminoethanesulfonic acid, is one of the most abundant amino acids in ... [A31396] This conditional amino acid can be either be manufactured by the body or obtained in the diet …
Matched Mixtures name: … Premasol - sulfite-free (Amino Acid) ... Premasol - sulfite-free (Amino Acid) ... PRIMENE 10% AMINO ACID INTRAVENOUS INFUSION …
Methionine
A sulfur containing essential amino acid that is important in many body functions. It is a chelating agent for heavy metals.
Approved
Nutraceutical
Matched Synonyms: … L-a-Amino-g-methylthiobutyric acid ... (S)-2-amino-4-(methylthio)butanoic acid ... (S)-2-amino-4-(methylthio)butyric acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-amino-4-(methylsulfanyl)butanoic acid …
Matched Description: … A sulfur containing essential amino acid that is important in many body functions. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Travasol Amino Acid Inj 8.5% ... Travasol Amino Acid Inj 5.5% ... Amino Acid InJ.W.elecw.25%dex …
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-amino-4-(methylsulfanyl)butanoic acid …
Matched Description: … A sulfur containing essential amino acid that is important in many body functions. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Travasol Amino Acid Inj 8.5% ... Travasol Amino Acid Inj 5.5% ... Amino Acid InJ.W.elecw.25%dex …
Diflunisal
Diflunisal, a salicylate derivative, is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAIA) with pharmacologic actions similar to other prototypical NSAIAs. Diflunisal possesses anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic activity. Though its mechanism of action has not been clearly established, most of its actions appear to be associated with inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis via the...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)salicylic acid ... 2-(hydroxy)-5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)benzoic acid ... 2',4'-difluoro-4-hydroxy-3-biphenylcarboxylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2',4'-difluoro-4-hydroxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-carboxylic acid …
Matched Description: … its actions appear to be associated with inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis via the arachidonic acid …
Matched Categories: … Salicylic Acid and Derivatives …
Matched Iupac: … 2',4'-difluoro-4-hydroxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-carboxylic acid …
Matched Description: … its actions appear to be associated with inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis via the arachidonic acid …
Matched Categories: … Salicylic Acid and Derivatives …
Ensulizole
Ensulizole, also known as 2-phenylbenzimidazole-5-sulfonic acid, is a water-soluble sunscreen agent that absorbs strongly at UV-B wavelengths. It is commonly found in cosmetic products and sunscreen formulas in combination with other UV filter compounds due to its minimal protection against UV-A wavelengths. Due to its water solubility, ensulizole is commonly...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … phenylbenzimidazole sulfonic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2-phenyl-1H-1,3-benzodiazole-6-sulfonic acid …
Matched Description: … Ensulizole, also known as 2-phenylbenzimidazole-5-sulfonic acid, is a water-soluble sunscreen agent that …
Matched Mixtures name: … Polyglutamic Acid Dewy Sunscreen SPF 30 …
Matched Iupac: … 2-phenyl-1H-1,3-benzodiazole-6-sulfonic acid …
Matched Description: … Ensulizole, also known as 2-phenylbenzimidazole-5-sulfonic acid, is a water-soluble sunscreen agent that …
Matched Mixtures name: … Polyglutamic Acid Dewy Sunscreen SPF 30 …
Acetylcysteine
Acetylcysteine is an antioxidant and glutathione inducer indicated for mucolytic therapy and the treatment of acetaminophen overdose.[L31378,L31383,L31388,L31478] Acetylcysteine has also been studied for a wide variety of off-label indications with mixed results.[A228158,A228163,A228168]
Acetylcysteine was granted FDA approval on 14 September 1963.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Mercapturic acid ... (R)-mercapturic acid ... (2R)-2-acetylamino-3-sulfanylpropanoic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2R)-2-acetamido-3-sulfanylpropanoic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2R)-2-acetamido-3-sulfanylpropanoic acid …
Creatine
An amino acid derivative that occurs in vertebrate tissues and in urine. In muscle tissue, creatine generally occurs as phosphocreatine. Creatine is excreted as creatinine in the urine.
Approved
Investigational
Nutraceutical
Matched Synonyms: … (α-methylguanido)acetic acid ... (alpha-Methylguanido)acetic acid ... alpha-Methylguanidino acetic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2-(N-methylcarbamimidamido)acetic acid …
Matched Description: … An amino acid derivative that occurs in vertebrate tissues and in urine. …
Matched Iupac: … 2-(N-methylcarbamimidamido)acetic acid …
Matched Description: … An amino acid derivative that occurs in vertebrate tissues and in urine. …
Dexibuprofen
Dexibuprofen, S(+)-ibuprofen, is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). It is a pharmacologically effective enantiomer of racemic ibuprofen that differs in physicochemical properties. It is proposed to be more pharmacologically active and tolerable with a better safety profile than ibuprofen due to higher concentration of active S enantiomer. Dexibuprofen has a...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (+)-(S)-p-isobutylhydratropic acid ... (2S)-2-(4-isobutylphenyl)propanoic acid ... (S)-α-methyl-4-(2-methylpropyl)benzeneacetic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-[4-(2-methylpropyl)phenyl]propanoic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-[4-(2-methylpropyl)phenyl]propanoic acid …
Flurbiprofen
Flurbiprofen, a propionic acid derivative, is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAIA) with antipyretic and analgesic activity. Oral formulations of flurbiprofen may be used for the symptomatic treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis and anklylosing spondylitis. Flurbiprofen may also be used topically prior to ocular surgery to prevent or reduce intraoperative miosis....
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 3-fluoro-4-phenylhydratropic acid ... 2-(2-fluorobiphenyl-4-yl)propanoic acid ... (±)-2-fluoro-α-methyl-4-biphenylacetic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2-{2-fluoro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl}propanoic acid …
Matched Description: … Flurbiprofen, a propionic acid derivative, is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAIA) with antipyretic …
Matched Categories: … Arylpropionic acid NSAIDS …
Matched Iupac: … 2-{2-fluoro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl}propanoic acid …
Matched Description: … Flurbiprofen, a propionic acid derivative, is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAIA) with antipyretic …
Matched Categories: … Arylpropionic acid NSAIDS …
Ecamsule
Ecamsule is an organic compound which is added to many sunscreens to filter out UVA rays. It is a benzylidene camphor derivative, many of which are known for their excellent photostability. Ecamsule has been approved for use in the U.S. since 2006, but only at a specific concentration and only...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Terephthalylidene dicamphor sulfonic acid …
Matched Iupac: … heptan-2-ylidene]methyl}phenyl)methylidene]-7,7-dimethyl-2-oxobicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-1-yl}methanesulfonic acid …
Matched Iupac: … heptan-2-ylidene]methyl}phenyl)methylidene]-7,7-dimethyl-2-oxobicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-1-yl}methanesulfonic acid …
Aceclofenac
Aceclofenac is an oral non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) with marked anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties used to treat osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis and ankylosing spondylitis. It is reported to have a higher anti-inflammatory action or at least comparable effects than conventional NSAIDs in double-blind studies [A19667, A19668, A19670]. Aceclofenac potently inhibits the...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 2-[(2,6-dichlorophenyl)amino]phenylacetoxyacetic acid ... 2-[(2',6'-dichlorophenyl)amino]phenylacetoxyacetic acid ... glycolic acid [o-(2,6-dichloroanilino)phenyl]acetate ester …
Matched Iupac: … 2-[(2-{2-[(2,6-dichlorophenyl)amino]phenyl}acetyl)oxy]acetic acid …
Matched Categories: … Acetic Acid Derivatives and Related Substances …
Matched Iupac: … 2-[(2-{2-[(2,6-dichlorophenyl)amino]phenyl}acetyl)oxy]acetic acid …
Matched Categories: … Acetic Acid Derivatives and Related Substances …
Naproxen
Naproxen is classified as a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory dug (NSAID) and was initially approved for prescription use in 1976 and then for over-the-counter (OTC) use in 1994. It can effectively manage acute pain as well as pain related to rheumatic diseases, and has a well studied adverse effect profile. Given its...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … (+)-2-(6-Methoxy-2-naphthyl)propionic acid ... (+)-2-(Methoxy-2-naphthyl)-propionic acid ... (S)-2-(6-Methoxy-2-naphthyl)propanoic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-(6-methoxynaphthalen-2-yl)propanoic acid …
Matched Categories: … Arylpropionic acid NSAIDS …
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-(6-methoxynaphthalen-2-yl)propanoic acid …
Matched Categories: … Arylpropionic acid NSAIDS …
Displaying drugs 51 - 75 of 7844 in total