Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of bambuterol analogues as novel inhibitors of butyrylcholinesterase.

Article Details

Citation

Wu J, Tian Y, Wang S, Pistolozzi M, Jin Y, Zhou T, Roy G, Xu L, Tan W

Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of bambuterol analogues as novel inhibitors of butyrylcholinesterase.

Eur J Med Chem. 2017 Jan 27;126:61-71. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2016.08.061. Epub 2016 Aug 26.

PubMed ID
27744187 [ View in PubMed
]
Abstract

An increase activity of butyrylcholinesterase is believed to contribute to Alzheimer's disease. Bambuterol is a known potent inhibitor of butyrylcholinesterase, but it has undesired cardiac effects and less lipophilicity. Thirteen bambuterol analogues were synthesized using 1-(3, 5-dihydroxyphenyl) ethanone as a starting material. In-vitro cholinesterase assay established that the majority of the compounds are specific butyrylcholinesterase inhibitors. Out of the 13 compounds, two bambuterol derivatives, BD-6 and BD-11 exhibited similar efficacies in inhibiting butyrylcholinesterase with fewer effects on heart and enhanced possibilities of permeating through the blood-brain barrier as compared to bambuterol. These bambuterol analogues may provide better alternatives for treatments of Alzheimer's disease.

DrugBank Data that Cites this Article

Drug Targets
DrugTargetKindOrganismPharmacological ActionActions
BambuterolCholinesteraseProteinHumans
Unknown
Inhibitor
Details