Diaminodiphenylsulfone resistance of Mycobacterium leprae due to mutations in the dihydropteroate synthase gene.

Article Details

Citation

Kai M, Matsuoka M, Nakata N, Maeda S, Gidoh M, Maeda Y, Hashimoto K, Kobayashi K, Kashiwabara Y

Diaminodiphenylsulfone resistance of Mycobacterium leprae due to mutations in the dihydropteroate synthase gene.

FEMS Microbiol Lett. 1999 Aug 15;177(2):231-5.

PubMed ID
10474189 [ View in PubMed
]
Abstract

The nucleotide sequence analysis of the dihydropteroate synthase (DHPS) gene of six diaminodiphenylsulfone-resistant Mycobacterium leprae strains revealed that the mutation was limited at highly conserved amino acid residues 53 or 55. Though the mutation at amino acid residue 55 or its homologous site has been reported in other bacteria, the mutation at residue 53 is the first case in bacteria. This is the first paper which links the mutations in DHPS and sulfonamide resistance in M. leprae. This finding is medically and socially relevant, since leprosy is still a big problem in certain regions.

DrugBank Data that Cites this Article

Polypeptides
NameUniProt ID
Dihydropteroate synthaseP0C0X1Details