Serdexmethylphenidate chlorideProduct ingredient for Serdexmethylphenidate

Name
Serdexmethylphenidate chloride
Drug Entry
Serdexmethylphenidate

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is an early-onset neurodevelopmental disorder that often extends into adulthood and is characterized by developmentally inappropriate and impaired attention, impulsivity, and motor hyperactivity.1,2 The underlying cause of ADHD is unclear but likely involves dysfunction in dopaminergic and noradrenergic neurotransmission, as evidenced by the clear beneficial effect of CNS stimulants such as methylphenidate and amphetamine that increase extracellular dopamine and norepinephrine levels.1,3 Serdexmethylphenidate is a prodrug of the CNS stimulant dexmethylphenidate, a common first-line treatment for ADHD, that is combined with dexmethylphenidate to provide extended plasma concentrations and therapeutic benefit with once-daily dosing.11,12

Serdexmethylphenidate was granted FDA approval on March 2, 2021, and is currently marketed as a combination capsule with dexmethylphenidate under the trademark AZSTARYS™ by KemPharm, Inc.

Accession Number
DBSALT003162
Structure
Synonyms
Serdexmethylphenidate chloride
External IDs
KP415 Cl
UNII
FN54BT298Y
CAS Number
1996626-30-2
Weight
Average: 535.98
Monoisotopic: 535.1721426
Chemical Formula
C25H30ClN3O8
InChI Key
GONQEUJYYMYNMN-HWAJWLCKSA-N
InChI
InChI=1S/C25H29N3O8.ClH/c1-35-24(33)21(17-8-3-2-4-9-17)20-11-5-6-13-28(20)25(34)36-16-27-12-7-10-18(14-27)22(30)26-19(15-29)23(31)32;/h2-4,7-10,12,14,19-21,29H,5-6,11,13,15-16H2,1H3,(H-,26,30,31,32);1H/t19-,20+,21+;/m0./s1
IUPAC Name
3-{[(1S)-1-carboxy-2-hydroxyethyl]carbamoyl}-1-{[(2R)-2-[(1R)-2-methoxy-2-oxo-1-phenylethyl]piperidine-1-carbonyloxy]methyl}pyridin-1-ium chloride
SMILES
[Cl-].[H][C@@]1(CCCCN1C(=O)OC[N+]1=CC=CC(=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O)[C@H](C(=O)OC)C1=CC=CC=C1
ChemSpider
81368035
ChEMBL
CHEMBL4298139
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP-2.7Chemaxon
pKa (Strongest Acidic)2.56Chemaxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-2.4Chemaxon
Physiological Charge0Chemaxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count6Chemaxon
Hydrogen Donor Count3Chemaxon
Polar Surface Area146.35 Å2Chemaxon
Rotatable Bond Count11Chemaxon
Refractivity126.91 m3·mol-1Chemaxon
Polarizability51.22 Å3Chemaxon
Number of Rings3Chemaxon
Bioavailability0Chemaxon
Rule of FiveNoChemaxon
Ghose FilterNoChemaxon
Veber's RuleNoChemaxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemaxon