[A novel therapeutic drug: ramelteon].

Article Details

Citation

Miyamoto M

[A novel therapeutic drug: ramelteon].

Nihon Rinsho. 2009 Aug;67(8):1595-600.

PubMed ID
19768947 [ View in PubMed
]
Abstract

Current treatment of insomnia with hypnotics, GABA(A) receptor modulators, induces various side effects, including cognitive impairment, motor disturbance, dependence, tolerance, hang-over, and rebound insomnia. Ramelteon (Rozerem) is an orally active, highly selective melatonin MT1/MT2 receptor agonist. Unlike the sedative hypnotics that target GABA(A) receptor complexes, ramelteon is a chronohypnotic that acts on the melatonin MT1 and MT2 receptors, which are primarily located in the suprachiasmatic nucleus. Ramelteon has demonstrated sleep-promoting effects in clinical trials, and coupled with its favorable safety profile and lack of abuse potential or dependence, this chronohypnotic provides an important treatment option for insomnia.

DrugBank Data that Cites this Article

Drug Targets
DrugTargetKindOrganismPharmacological ActionActions
RamelteonMelatonin receptor type 1AProteinHumans
Yes
Multitarget
Details
RamelteonMelatonin receptor type 1BProteinHumans
Yes
Multitarget
Details