Nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group D member 1

Details

Name
Nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group D member 1
Synonyms
  • EAR-1
  • EAR1
  • HREV
  • Rev-erbA-alpha
  • THRAL
  • V-erbA-related protein 1
Gene Name
NR1D1
Organism
Humans
Amino acid sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0051606|Nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group D member 1
MTTLDSNNNTGGVITYIGSSGSSPSRTSPESLYSDNSNGSFQSLTQGCPTYFPPSPTGSL
TQDPARSFGSIPPSLSDDGSPSSSSSSSSSSSSFYNGSPPGSLQVAMEDSSRVSPSKSTS
NITKLNGMVLLCKVCGDVASGFHYGVHACEGCKGFFRRSIQQNIQYKRCLKNENCSIVRI
NRNRCQQCRFKKCLSVGMSRDAVRFGRIPKREKQRMLAEMQSAMNLANNQLSSQCPLETS
PTQHPTPGPMGPSPPPAPVPSPLVGFSQFPQQLTPPRSPSPEPTVEDVISQVARAHREIF
TYAHDKLGSSPGNFNANHASGSPPATTPHRWENQGCPPAPNDNNTLAAQRHNEALNGLRQ
APSSYPPTWPPGPAHHSCHQSNSNGHRLCPTHVYAAPEGKAPANSPRQGNSKNVLLACPM
NMYPHGRSGRTVQEIWEDFSMSFTPAVREVVEFAKHIPGFRDLSQHDQVTLLKAGTFEVL
MVRFASLFNVKDQTVMFLSRTTYSLQELGAMGMGDLLSAMFDFSEKLNSLALTEEELGLF
TAVVLVSADRSGMENSASVEQLQETLLRALRALVLKNRPLETSRFTKLLLKLPDLRTLNN
MHSEKLLSFRVDAQ
Number of residues
614
Molecular Weight
66804.595
Theoretical pI
Not Available
GO Classification
Functions
core promoter sequence-specific DNA binding / heme binding / nuclear receptor activity / RNA polymerase II proximal promoter sequence-specific DNA binding / RNA polymerase II regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding / RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding / steroid hormone receptor activity / transcription corepressor activity / transcription corepressor binding / transcription regulatory region DNA binding / transcriptional repressor activity, RNA polymerase II proximal promoter sequence-specific DNA binding / zinc ion binding
Processes
cell differentiation / cellular response to lipopolysaccharide / circadian regulation of gene expression / circadian rhythm / circadian temperature homeostasis / glycogen biosynthetic process / negative regulation of receptor biosynthetic process / negative regulation of toll-like receptor 4 signaling pathway / negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated / positive regulation of bile acid biosynthetic process / positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated / proteasomal protein catabolic process / regulation of cholesterol homeostasis / regulation of circadian rhythm / regulation of fat cell differentiation / regulation of gluconeogenesis by regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter / regulation of insulin secretion involved in cellular response to glucose stimulus / regulation of lipid metabolic process / regulation of type B pancreatic cell proliferation / response to leptin / transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter
Components
cytoplasm / dendrite / dendritic spine / nuclear body / nuclear chromatin / nucleoplasm / nucleus
General Function
Transcriptional repressor which coordinates circadian rhythm and metabolic pathways in a heme-dependent manner. Integral component of the complex transcription machinery that governs circadian rhythmicity and forms a critical negative limb of the circadian clock by directly repressing the expression of core clock components ARTNL/BMAL1, CLOCK and CRY1. Also regulates genes involved in metabolic functions, including lipid and bile acid metabolism, adipogenesis, gluconeogenesis and the macrophage inflammatory response. Acts as a receptor for heme which stimulates its interaction with the NCOR1/HDAC3 corepressor complex, enhancing transcriptional repression. Recognizes two classes of DNA response elements within the promoter of its target genes and can bind to DNA as either monomers or homodimers, depending on the nature of the response element. Binds as a monomer to a response element composed of the consensus half-site motif 5'-[A/G]GGTCA-3' preceded by an A/T-rich 5' sequence (RevRE), or as a homodimer to a direct repeat of the core motif spaced by two nucleotides (RevDR-2). Acts as a potent competitive repressor of ROR alpha (RORA) function and regulates the levels of its ligand heme by repressing the expression of PPARGC1A, a potent inducer of heme synthesis. Regulates lipid metabolism by repressing the expression of APOC3 and by influencing the activity of sterol response element binding proteins (SREBPs); represses INSIG2 which interferes with the proteolytic activation of SREBPs which in turn govern the rhythmic expression of enzymes with key functions in sterol and fatty acid synthesis. Regulates gluconeogenesis via repression of G6PC and PEPCK and adipocyte differentiation via repression of PPARG. Regulates glucagon release in pancreatic alpha-cells via the AMPK-NAMPT-SIRT1 pathway and the proliferation, glucose-induced insulin secretion and expression of key lipogenic genes in pancreatic-beta cells. Positively regulates bile acid synthesis by increasing hepatic expression of CYP7A1 via repression of NR0B2 and NFIL3 which are negative regulators of CYP7A1. Modulates skeletal muscle oxidative capacity by regulating mitochondrial biogenesis and autophagy; controls mitochondrial biogenesis and respiration by interfering with the STK11-PRKAA1/2-SIRT1-PPARGC1A signaling pathway. Represses the expression of SERPINE1/PAI1, an important modulator of cardiovascular disease and the expression of inflammatory cytokines and chemokines in macrophages. Represses gene expression at a distance in macrophages by inhibiting the transcription of enhancer-derived RNAs (eRNAs). Plays a role in the circadian regulation of body temperature and negatively regulates thermogenic transcriptional programs in brown adipose tissue (BAT); imposes a circadian oscillation in BAT activity, increasing body temperature when awake and depressing thermogenesis during sleep. In concert with NR2E3, regulates transcriptional networks critical for photoreceptor development and function. In addition to its activity as a repressor, can also act as a transcriptional activator. In the ovarian granulosa cells acts as a transcriptional activator of STAR which plays a role in steroid biosynthesis. In collaboration with SP1, activates GJA1 transcription in a heme-independent manner.
Specific Function
Core promoter sequence-specific dna binding
Pfam Domain Function
Transmembrane Regions
Not Available
Cellular Location
Nucleus
Gene sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0051607|Nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group D member 1 (NR1D1)
ATGACGACCCTGGACTCCAACAACAACACAGGTGGCGTCATCACCTACATTGGCTCCAGT
GGCTCCTCCCCAAGCCGCACCAGCCCTGAATCCCTCTATAGTGACAACTCCAATGGCAGC
TTCCAGTCCCTGACCCAAGGCTGTCCCACCTACTTCCCACCATCCCCCACTGGCTCCCTC
ACCCAAGACCCGGCTCGCTCCTTTGGGAGCATTCCACCCAGCCTGAGTGATGACGGCTCC
CCTTCTTCCTCATCTTCCTCGTCGTCATCCTCCTCCTCCTTCTATAATGGGAGCCCCCCT
GGGAGTCTACAAGTGGCCATGGAGGACAGCAGCCGAGTGTCCCCCAGCAAGAGCACCAGC
AACATCACCAAGCTGAATGGCATGGTGTTACTGTGTAAAGTGTGTGGGGACGTTGCCTCG
GGCTTCCACTACGGTGTGCACGCCTGCGAGGGCTGCAAGGGCTTTTTCCGTCGGAGCATC
CAGCAGAACATCCAGTACAAAAGGTGTCTGAAGAATGAGAATTGCTCCATCGTCCGCATC
AATCGCAACCGCTGCCAGCAATGTCGCTTCAAGAAGTGTCTCTCTGTGGGCATGTCTCGA
GACGCTGTGCGTTTTGGGCGCATCCCCAAACGAGAGAAGCAGCGGATGCTTGCTGAGATG
CAGAGTGCCATGAACCTGGCCAACAACCAGTTGAGCAGCCAGTGCCCGCTGGAGACTTCA
CCCACCCAGCACCCCACCCCAGGCCCCATGGGCCCCTCGCCACCCCCTGCTCCGGTCCCC
TCACCCCTGGTGGGCTTCTCCCAGTTTCCACAACAGCTGACGCCTCCCAGATCCCCAAGC
CCTGAGCCCACAGTGGAGGATGTGATATCCCAGGTGGCCCGGGCCCATCGAGAGATCTTC
ACCTACGCCCATGACAAGCTGGGCAGCTCACCTGGCAACTTCAATGCCAACCATGCATCA
GGTAGCCCTCCAGCCACCACCCCACATCGCTGGGAAAATCAGGGCTGCCCACCTGCCCCC
AATGACAACAACACCTTGGCTGCCCAGCGTCATAACGAGGCCCTAAATGGTCTGCGCCAG
GCTCCCTCCTCCTACCCTCCCACCTGGCCTCCTGGCCCTGCACACCACAGCTGCCACCAG
TCCAACAGCAACGGGCACCGTCTATGCCCCACCCACGTGTATGCAGCCCCAGAAGGCAAG
GCACCTGCCAACAGTCCCCGGCAGGGCAACTCAAAGAATGTTCTGCTGGCATGTCCTATG
AACATGTACCCGCATGGACGCAGTGGGCGAACGGTGCAGGAGATCTGGGAGGATTTCTCC
ATGAGCTTCACGCCCGCTGTGCGGGAGGTGGTAGAGTTTGCCAAACACATCCCGGGCTTC
CGTGACCTTTCTCAGCATGACCAAGTCACCCTGCTTAAGGCTGGCACCTTTGAGGTGCTG
ATGGTGCGCTTTGCTTCGTTGTTCAACGTGAAGGACCAGACAGTGATGTTCCTAAGCCGC
ACCACCTACAGCCTGCAGGAGCTTGGTGCCATGGGCATGGGAGACCTGCTCAGTGCCATG
TTCGACTTCAGCGAGAAGCTCAACTCCCTGGCGCTTACCGAGGAGGAGCTGGGCCTCTTC
ACCGCGGTGGTGCTTGTCTCTGCAGACCGCTCGGGCATGGAGAATTCCGCTTCGGTGGAG
CAGCTCCAGGAGACGCTGCTGCGGGCTCTTCGGGCTCTGGTGCTGAAGAACCGGCCCTTG
GAGACTTCCCGCTTCACCAAGCTGCTGCTCAAGCTGCCGGACCTGCGGACCCTGAACAAC
ATGCATTCCGAGAAGCTGCTGTCCTTCCGGGTGGACGCCCAGTGA
Chromosome Location
17
Locus
17q21.1
External Identifiers
ResourceLink
UniProtKB IDP20393
UniProtKB Entry NameNR1D1_HUMAN
HGNC IDHGNC:7962
General References
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Drug Relations

Drug Relations
DrugBank IDNameDrug groupPharmacological action?ActionsDetails
DB14013SR-9009experimentalunknownagonistDetails
DB14014SR-9011experimentalunknownagonistDetails