Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor receptor signaling in severe congenital neutropenia, chronic neutrophilic leukemia, and related malignancies.

Article Details

Citation

Dwivedi P, Greis KD

Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor receptor signaling in severe congenital neutropenia, chronic neutrophilic leukemia, and related malignancies.

Exp Hematol. 2017 Feb;46:9-20. doi: 10.1016/j.exphem.2016.10.008. Epub 2016 Oct 24.

PubMed ID
27789332 [ View in PubMed
]
Abstract

Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor is a hematopoietic cytokine that stimulates neutrophil production and hematopoietic stem cell mobilization by initiating the dimerization of homodimeric granulocyte colony-stimulating factor receptor. Different mutations of CSF3R have been linked to a unique spectrum of myeloid disorders and related malignancies. Myeloid disorders caused by the CSF3R mutations include severe congenital neutropenia, chronic neutrophilic leukemia, and atypical chronic myeloid leukemia. In this review, we provide an analysis of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor receptor, various mutations, and their roles in the severe congenital neutropenia, chronic neutrophilic leukemia, and malignant transformation, as well as the clinical implications and some perspective on approaches that could expand our knowledge with respect to the normal signaling mechanisms and those associated with mutations in the receptor.

DrugBank Data that Cites this Article

Drugs