Lubiprostone: a chloride channel activator.

Article Details

Citation

Lacy BE, Levy LC

Lubiprostone: a chloride channel activator.

J Clin Gastroenterol. 2007 Apr;41(4):345-51.

PubMed ID
17413599 [ View in PubMed
]
Abstract

In January 2006 the Food and Drug Administration approved lubiprostone for the treatment of chronic constipation in men and women aged 18 and over. Lubiprostone is categorized as a prostone, a bicyclic fatty acid metabolite of prostaglandin E1. Lubiprostone activates a specific chloride channel (ClC-2) in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract to enhance intestinal fluid secretion, which increases GI transit and improves symptoms of constipation. This article reviews the role of chloride channels in the GI tract, describes the structure, function, and pharmacokinetics of lubiprostone, and discusses clinically important data on this new medication.

DrugBank Data that Cites this Article

Drug Targets
DrugTargetKindOrganismPharmacological ActionActions
LubiprostoneChloride channel protein 2ProteinHumans
Yes
Inducer
Details