Expression of annexin I in freshly isolated human epidermal cells and in cultured keratinocytes.

Article Details

Citation

Serres M, Viac J, Comera C, Schmitt D

Expression of annexin I in freshly isolated human epidermal cells and in cultured keratinocytes.

Arch Dermatol Res. 1994;286(5):268-72.

PubMed ID
8060156 [ View in PubMed
]
Abstract

Annexin I belongs to a newly characterized family of intracellular proteins involved in the regulation of the production of inflammatory lipid mediators such as prostaglandins and leucotrienes. Annexin I (named p35, lipocortin I or calpactin II) was initially described as a protein inducible by glucocorticoids. In the skin, the role of annexins has still not been elucidated. In the study reported here we investigated the expression of annexin I both in freshly isolated epidermal cells and in cultured keratinocytes using immunofluorescence, FACS analysis and immunoblotting techniques. Using epidermal cells freshly isolated from normal skin, annexin I was detected by double immunostaining mainly in basal and suprabasal keratinocytes. Langerhans cells isolated from Ficoll gradient were faintly stained compared with keratinocytes. Annexin I was also highly expressed in keratinocytes maintained in culture in a serum-free medium without hydrocortisone. By confocal microscopy, annexin I was shown to be mainly localized in the cytoplasm of the cells. The protein was characterized by Western blot and immunoprecipitation as a 35-kDa protein in freshly isolated epidermal cells and cultured keratinocytes. Results from in vivo studies confirmed the presence of annexin I in the basal and suprabasal layers of normal human skin with modified reactivity patterns in hyperproliferative lesions.

DrugBank Data that Cites this Article

Drug Targets
DrugTargetKindOrganismPharmacological ActionActions
Betamethasone phosphateAnnexin A1ProteinHumans
Unknown
Agonist
Details
BudesonideAnnexin A1ProteinHumans
Unknown
Substrate
Details
Clobetasol propionateAnnexin A1ProteinHumans
Unknown
Inducer
Details
Cortisone acetateAnnexin A1ProteinHumans
Unknown
Inducer
Details
HydrocortisoneAnnexin A1ProteinHumans
Yes
Agonist
Details
Hydrocortisone aceponateAnnexin A1ProteinHumans
Yes
Not AvailableDetails
Hydrocortisone acetateAnnexin A1ProteinHumans
Yes
Not AvailableDetails
Hydrocortisone butyrateAnnexin A1ProteinHumans
Yes
Not AvailableDetails
Hydrocortisone cypionateAnnexin A1ProteinHumans
Yes
Not AvailableDetails
Hydrocortisone phosphateAnnexin A1ProteinHumans
Yes
Not AvailableDetails
Hydrocortisone probutateAnnexin A1ProteinHumans
Yes
Not AvailableDetails
Hydrocortisone valerateAnnexin A1ProteinHumans
Yes
Not AvailableDetails
MethylprednisoloneAnnexin A1ProteinHumans
Unknown
Agonist
Details
Prednisolone phosphateAnnexin A1ProteinHumans
Unknown
Ligand
Details