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Displaying drugs 976 - 1000 of 14411 in total
Propoxycaine is a local anesthetic of the ester type that has a rapid onset of action and a longer duration of action than procaine hydrochloride . This drug was removed from the US market in 1996. Although no longer available in the United States, this medication was used in combination...
Approved
Matched Description: … Propoxycaine is a local anesthetic of the ester type that has a rapid onset of action and a longer duration …
Indium In 111 oxyquinoline (oxine) is a diagnostic radiopharmaceutical intended for radiolabeling of autologous leukocytes. It is composed of a 3:1 saturated complex of In-111 isotope and oxyquinoline. Indium-111 decays by isomeric transition and electron capture to cadmium-111, emitting a gamma ray that can be detected with a gamma ray...
Approved
Matched Description: … The degree of accuracy may vary with labeling techniques and with the size, location and nature of the ... It is composed of a 3:1 saturated complex of In-111 isotope and oxyquinoline. ... Indium-111 decays by isomeric transition and electron capture to cadmium-111, emitting a gamma ray that …
Myasthenia gravis is an autoimmune disease involving dysfunction at the neuromuscular junction, most commonly due to autoantibodies directed against the acetylcholine receptor (AChR), which results in muscle tone loss, muscle weakness, and fatigue. Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors have been the symptomatic treatment of choice in myasthenia gravis since the 1930s with the...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … under various brand and generic names. ... directed against the acetylcholine receptor (AChR), which results in muscle tone loss, muscle weakness, and ... By inhibiting the breakdown of acetylcholine in the neuromuscular junction, they increase signalling and
Momelotinib is a Janus Kinase 1 (JAK1) and 2 (JAK2) inhibitor. It is a competitive inhibitor of JAK ATP binding. First approved by the FDA on September 15, 2023, momelotinib is used to treat myelofibrosis. Myelofibrosis (MF) is a group of myeloproliferative neoplasms characterized by abnormal proliferative hematopoietic stem cells,...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Momelotinib is a Janus Kinase 1 (JAK1) and 2 (JAK2) inhibitor. ... Clinical manifestations of MF include anemia and thrombocytosis. ... MF includes primary MF (PMF), post-polycythemia vera (PV) MF, and post-essential thrombocythemia (ET) …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Phendimetrazine is a weight loss medication. Phendimetrazine is chemically related to amphetamines and is a Schedule III drug under the Convention on Psychotropic Substances and in the US since 1970.
Approved
Illicit
Matched Description: … on Psychotropic Substances and in the US since 1970. ... Phendimetrazine is chemically related to amphetamines and is a Schedule III drug under the Convention …
Sodium Fluoride F 18 Injection is a positron emitting radiopharmaceutical, no-carrier added. It contains radioactive fluoride F 18 that is used for diagnostic purposes in conjunction with positron emission tomography (PET) imaging and is administered by intravenous injection. Its primary indication is for bone imaging. Increased deposition around joints can...
Approved
Matched Description: … Increased deposition around joints can occur in arthritis and following trauma and increased deposition ... that is used for diagnostic purposes in conjunction with positron emission tomography (PET) imaging and ... has been noted around fracture sites, in osteomyelitis, fibrous dysplasia, spondylitis tuberculosa, and
Talazoparib is an inhibitor of mammalian polyadenosine 5’-diphosphoribose polymerases (PARPs), enzymes responsible for regulating essential cellular functions, such as DNA transcription and DNA repair. Developed by Pfizer, talazoparib was first approved by the FDA in October 2018 and by the EMA in June 2019. It was approved by Health Canada...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … (PARPs), enzymes responsible for regulating essential cellular functions, such as DNA transcription and ... L47236] Developed by Pfizer, talazoparib was first approved by the FDA in October 2018 [A260346] and ... [L47301] Talazoparib is currently used in the treatment of BRCA-mutated breast cancer and HRR-mutated …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Netilmicin is a semisynthetic 1-N-ethyl derivative of sisomycin, an aminoglycoside antibiotic with action similar to gentamicin, but less ear and kidney toxicity. Netilmicin inhibits protein synthesis in susceptible organisms by binding to the bacterial 30S ribosomal subunit and interfering with mRNA binding and the acceptor tRNA site. The bactericidal effect...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … interfering with mRNA binding and the acceptor tRNA site. ... derivative of sisomycin, an aminoglycoside antibiotic with action similar to gentamicin, but less ear and ... inhibits protein synthesis in susceptible organisms by binding to the bacterial 30S ribosomal subunit and
Multiple sclerosis, or MS, is a devastating inflammatory disease that often progresses and causes severe neurological, physical, and cognitive effects. Fingolimod is a sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor modulator for the treatment of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. It was developed by Novartis and initially approved by the FDA in 2010. Fingolimod was also...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … neurological, physical, and cognitive effects. ... It was developed by Novartis and initially approved by the FDA in 2010. ... Multiple sclerosis, or MS, is a devastating inflammatory disease that often progresses and causes severe …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Apixaban is an oral, direct, and highly selective factor Xa (FXa) inhibitor of both free and bound FXa, as well as prothrombinase, independent of antithrombin III for the prevention and treatment of thromboembolic diseases[Label,A6897]. It is marketed under the name Eliquis[Label,L6043]. Apixaban was approved by the FDA on December 28,...
Approved
Matched Description: … Apixaban is an oral, direct, and highly selective factor Xa (FXa) inhibitor of both free and bound FXa ... , as well as prothrombinase, independent of antithrombin III for the prevention and treatment of thromboembolic …
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs …
Bosutinib is a 7-alkoxy-3-quinolinecarbonitrile that functions as a potent, dual SRC and ABL tyrosine kinase inhibitor indicated for chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), specifically Philadelphia chromosome-positive (Ph+) CML. Philadelphia chromosome is a hallmark of CML due to the reciprocal translocation t(9;22)(q34;q11), resulting in a BCR-ABL fusion protein.[A6902,A261796,A261801] The first BCR-ABL inhibitor,...
Approved
Matched Description: … Bosutinib is a 7-alkoxy-3-quinolinecarbonitrile that functions as a potent, dual SRC and ABL tyrosine ... BCR-ABL inhibitors like bosutinib inhibit most resistance-conferring BCR-ABL mutations except V299L and
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Crotalus scutulatus antivenin is derived and purified immunoglobulin fragments obtained from other domestic animals such as sheep previously immunized with Crotalus scutulatus (also known as the Mojave rattlesnake ). The final purified antivenin product is obtained by mixing other different monospecific snake antivenins and isolating the antivenin of interest through...
Approved
Experimental
Matched Description: … isolating the antivenin of interest through fractionation and chromatography techniques. ... Crotalus scutulatus antivenin is derived and purified immunoglobulin fragments obtained from other domestic ... Mojave rattlesnakes inhabit desert areas of the southwestern United States and central Mexico. …
Tilmanocept is under investigation in clinical trial NCT03241446 (Pharmacokinetics and Dosimetry of Tc 99m Tilmanocept Following a Single Intravenous Dose Administration in Male and Female Subjects Diagnosed With Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)).
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Tilmanocept is under investigation in clinical trial NCT03241446 (Pharmacokinetics and Dosimetry of Tc ... 99m Tilmanocept Following a Single Intravenous Dose Administration in Male and Female Subjects Diagnosed …
Chloramphenicol succinate is an ester prodrug of chloramphenicol. Chloramphenicol is a bacteriostatic antibiotic. Use of chloramphenicol succinate and chloramphenicol has decreased due to the risk of potentially fatal blood dyscrasias. Chloramphenicol succinate was granted FDA approval on 20 February 1959.
Approved
Matched Description: … [A204065] Use of chloramphenicol succinate and chloramphenicol has decreased due to the risk of potentially …
Alcaftadine is a H1 histamine receptor antagonist indicated for the prevention of itching associated with allergic conjunctivitis. This drug was approved in July 2010.
Approved
Matched Categories: … Decongestants and Antiallergics …
Methylchloroisothiazolinone (MCI) is an isothiazolinone commonly used as a preservative with antibacterial and antifungal properties. It is found within many commercially available cosmetics, lotions, and makeup removers. It is also a known dermatological sensitizer and allergen; some of its side effects include flaky or scaly skin, breakouts, redness or itchiness,...
Approved
Experimental
Matched Description: … It is found within many commercially available cosmetics, lotions, and makeup removers. ... scaly skin, breakouts, redness or itchiness, and moderate to severe swelling in the eye area. ... Methylchloroisothiazolinone (MCI) is an isothiazolinone commonly used as a preservative with antibacterial and
Iodoform is an organoiodine compound with the formula CHI3 and a tetrahedral molecular geometry. It is a relatively water-insoluble yellow solid that is chemically reactive in free-radical reactions . Due to its antimicrobial properties following topical administration, minimal levels of iodoform may be found in disinfectants and it is more...
Approved
Experimental
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Iodoform is an organoiodine compound with the formula CHI3 and a tetrahedral molecular geometry. ... dressing or powder for wounds and sores, however such clinical use to this date is limited. ... Since the beginning of the 20th century, iodoform has been commonly used as a healing and antiseptic …
Voretigene Neparvovec-rzyl (VN-rzyl) is an adeno-associated virus vector-based gene therapy. An adeno-associated virus is a small virus that infects humans and other primates. It is not pathogenic and it causes a very mild immune response. This type of virus is vastly used as vectors for gene therapy because they can...
Approved
Matched Description: … It is not pathogenic and it causes a very mild immune response. ... [L1094] An adeno-associated virus is a small virus that infects humans and other primates. ... [A31478] VN-rzyl was developed by Spark Therapeutics Inc. and FDA approved on December 19, 2017. …
Elvitegravir is a human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) integrase strand transfer inhibitor (INSTI) used for the treatment of HIV-1 infection in antiretroviral treatment-experienced adults. Because integrase is necessary for viral replication, inhibition prevents the integration of HIV-1 DNA into the host genome and thereby blocks the formation of the...
Approved
Matched Description: … Elvitegravir was first licensed from Japan Tobacco in 2008 and developed by Gilead Sciences. ... thereby blocks the formation of the HIV-1 provirus and resulting propagation of the viral infection. ... necessary for viral replication, inhibition prevents the integration of HIV-1 DNA into the host genome and
Matched Categories: … emtricitabine, tenofovir disoproxil, elvitegravir and cobicistat ... emtricitabine, tenofovir alafenamide, elvitegravir and cobicistat …
D-Alpha-tocopheryl polyethylene glycol 1000 succinate (Tocofersolan, Vedrop), has been developed in Europe as an orally bioavailable source of vitamin E in children suffering from cholestasis . Cholestasis is the reduction or stoppage of bile flow, either to impaired secretion by hepatocytes (liver cells) or obstruction , . Tocofersolan is a...
Approved
Matched Description: … Tocofersolan is a polyethylene glycol derivative of α-tocopherol and synthetic water-soluble version ... capable of demonstrating antioxidant effects that make it a popular component to include in cosmetics and
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
SARS-CoV-2, the causative agent of COVID-19, relies on the interaction between its trimeric spike (S) glycoprotein and angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (hACE2) expressed on host cells in order to establish a productive infection in humans. Antibodies directed against the S protein are capable of blocking S-hACE2 interactions and neutralizing viral particles...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … neutralizing viral particles and are present in convalescent patients and those who have been inoculated ... of inducing productive cellular and humoral immune responses in humans and across a wide range of animal ... causative agent of COVID-19, relies on the interaction between its trimeric spike (S) glycoprotein and
Hyperpolarized Xenon-129 (Xe-129) is a contrast agent used in the lung's clinical magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Lung MRIs are challenging due to the low proton density of this tissue, as well as the presence of artifacts due to respiration and cardiovascular pulsation movement and air–tissue interfaces.[A255178,A255183] The use of hyperpolarized...
Approved
Matched Description: … cardiovascular pulsation movement and air–tissue interfaces. ... due to the low proton density of this tissue, as well as the presence of artifacts due to respiration and ... [Helium-3] (He-3) is the one most commonly used due to its strong signal and favorable safety profile …
Mycophenolate mofetil, also known as MMF or CellCept, is a prodrug of mycophenolic acid, and classified as a reversible inhibitor of inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH). This drug is an immunosuppressant combined with drugs such as Cyclosporine and corticosteroids to prevent organ rejection after hepatic, renal, and cardiac transplants. It is...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … to prevent organ rejection after hepatic, renal, and cardiac transplants. ... Mycophenolate mofetil, also known as MMF or CellCept, is a prodrug of mycophenolic acid, and classified ... [A180805] This drug is an immunosuppressant combined with drugs such as [Cyclosporine] and corticosteroids …
Matched Categories: … Mycophenolic Acid and Prodrugs …
Sea salt is the salt obtained from the evaporation of seawater or water from saltwater lakes. Sea salt production is subject to little processing which leaves certain trace minerals and elements behind. In comparison, table salt is mined from underground sedimentary deposits and is more heavily processed to eliminate minerals....
Approved
Matched Description: … Sea salt production is subject to little processing which leaves certain trace minerals and elements ... In comparison, table salt is mined from underground sedimentary deposits and is more heavily processed ... Unlike sea salt, table salt usually contains an additive to prevent clumping and involves addition of …
Trimethobenzamide is a novel antiemetic which prevents nausea and vomiting in humans. Its actions are unclear but most likely involves the chemoreceptor trigger zone (CTZ). In dogs pretreated with trimethobenzamide HCl, the emetic response to apomorphine is inhibited, while little or no protection is afforded against emesis induced by intragastric...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Trimethobenzamide is a novel antiemetic which prevents nausea and vomiting in humans. …
Displaying drugs 976 - 1000 of 14411 in total