Deciphering the biology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the complete genome sequence.
Article Details
- CitationCopy to clipboard
Cole ST, Brosch R, Parkhill J, Garnier T, Churcher C, Harris D, Gordon SV, Eiglmeier K, Gas S, Barry CE 3rd, Tekaia F, Badcock K, Basham D, Brown D, Chillingworth T, Connor R, Davies R, Devlin K, Feltwell T, Gentles S, Hamlin N, Holroyd S, Hornsby T, Jagels K, Krogh A, McLean J, Moule S, Murphy L, Oliver K, Osborne J, Quail MA, Rajandream MA, Rogers J, Rutter S, Seeger K, Skelton J, Squares R, Squares S, Sulston JE, Taylor K, Whitehead S, Barrell BG
Deciphering the biology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the complete genome sequence.
Nature. 1998 Jun 11;393(6685):537-44.
- PubMed ID
- 9634230 [ View in PubMed]
- Abstract
Countless millions of people have died from tuberculosis, a chronic infectious disease caused by the tubercle bacillus. The complete genome sequence of the best-characterized strain of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, H37Rv, has been determined and analysed in order to improve our understanding of the biology of this slow-growing pathogen and to help the conception of new prophylactic and therapeutic interventions. The genome comprises 4,411,529 base pairs, contains around 4,000 genes, and has a very high guanine + cytosine content that is reflected in the biased amino-acid content of the proteins. M. tuberculosis differs radically from other bacteria in that a very large portion of its coding capacity is devoted to the production of enzymes involved in lipogenesis and lipolysis, and to two new families of glycine-rich proteins with a repetitive structure that may represent a source of antigenic variation.
DrugBank Data that Cites this Article
- Polypeptides
Name UniProt ID Possible cellulase CelA1 (Endoglucanase) (Endo-1,4-beta-glucanase) (FI-cmcase) (Carboxymethyl cellulase) Q79G13 Details Cyclopropane mycolic acid synthase MmaA2 Q79FX6 Details Cyclase O07732 Details Conserved protein O53240 Details Hydroxymycolate synthase MmaA4 Q79FX8 Details Possible exported protein O06796 Details DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta' P9WGY7 Details Probable arabinosyltransferase A P9WNL9 Details 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyldihydropteridine pyrophosphokinase P9WNC7 Details Probable arabinosyltransferase B P9WNL7 Details Enoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase [NADH] P9WGR1 Details Catalase-peroxidase P9WIE5 Details Probable arabinosyltransferase C P9WNL5 Details Cyclopropane mycolic acid synthase 2 P9WPB5 Details Thymidylate kinase P9WKE1 Details 6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase P9WHE9 Details Deoxyuridine 5'-triphosphate nucleotidohydrolase P9WNS5 Details Nicotinate-nucleotide pyrophosphorylase [carboxylating] P9WJJ7 Details Cell division protein FtsZ P9WN95 Details NADPH-ferredoxin reductase FprA P9WIQ3 Details Pantothenate synthetase P9WIL5 Details Purine nucleoside phosphorylase P9WP01 Details Serine/threonine-protein kinase PknB P9WI81 Details 3-alpha-(or 20-beta)-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase P9WGT1 Details Diacylglycerol acyltransferase/mycolyltransferase Ag85C P9WQN9 Details Putative 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-oxoglutarate aldolase P9WGY3 Details 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3 P9WNG3 Details 2-isopropylmalate synthase P9WQB3 Details Malate synthase G P9WK17 Details Isocitrate lyase P9WKK7 Details 3-dehydroquinate dehydratase P9WPX7 Details Mycocyclosin synthase P9WPP7 Details Dihydrofolate reductase P9WNX1 Details Dihydropteroate synthase P9WND1 Details 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate reductase P9WP23 Details D-3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase P9WNX3 Details Cyclopropane mycolic acid synthase 3 P9WPB3 Details Glutamine synthetase P9WN39 Details Group 1 truncated hemoglobin GlbN P9WN25 Details Aminoglycoside 2'-N-acetyltransferase P9WQG9 Details Inositol-3-phosphate synthase P9WKI1 Details Citrate lyase subunit beta-like protein P9WPE1 Details Guanylate kinase P9WKE9 Details Mycothiol acetyltransferase P9WJM7 Details 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA synthase P9WNP5 Details HTH-type transcriptional regulator EthR P9WMC1 Details Ribose-5-phosphate isomerase B P9WKD7 Details NAD(P)H dehydrogenase (quinone) P9WHH7 Details UDP-galactopyranose mutase P9WIQ1 Details Probable thiol peroxidase P9WG35 Details dTDP-4-dehydrorhamnose 3,5-epimerase P9WH11 Details Proteasome subunit alpha P9WHU1 Details Cyclopropane mycolic acid synthase 1 P9WPB7 Details Adenosylhomocysteinase P9WGV3 Details Serine/threonine-protein kinase PknG P9WI73 Details Octanoyltransferase P9WK83 Details ATP-dependent dethiobiotin synthetase BioD P9WPQ5 Details Cytochrome P450 130 P9WPN5 Details Methionine aminopeptidase 2 P9WK19 Details (2Z,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate synthase P9WFF5 Details Decaprenyl diphosphate synthase P9WFF7 Details 4,5:9,10-diseco-3-hydroxy-5,9,17-trioxoandrosta-1(10),2-diene-4-oate hydrolase P9WNH5 Details Probable L-lysine-epsilon aminotransferase P9WQ77 Details Proteasome subunit beta P9WHT9 Details Alpha-pyrone synthesis polyketide synthase-like Pks18 P9WPF1 Details R2-like ligand binding oxidase P9WH69 Details Peptide deformylase P9WIJ3 Details Iron-dependent extradiol dioxygenase P9WNW7 Details 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 1 P9WQD9 Details Secreted chorismate mutase P9WIB9 Details Arylamine N-acetyltransferase P9WJI5 Details ATP synthase subunit c P9WPS1 Details Deazaflavin-dependent nitroreductase P9WP15 Details Nucleoid-associated protein Lsr2 P9WIP7 Details Uncharacterized MFS-type transporter EfpA P9WJY5 Details 16S/23S rRNA (cytidine-2'-O)-methyltransferase TlyA P9WJ63 Details Probable fatty acid synthase Fas (Fatty acid synthetase) P95029 Details