Eliglustat: A Review in Gaucher Disease Type 1.

Article Details

Citation

Scott LJ

Eliglustat: A Review in Gaucher Disease Type 1.

Drugs. 2015 Sep;75(14):1669-78. doi: 10.1007/s40265-015-0468-9.

PubMed ID
26384672 [ View in PubMed
]
Abstract

Oral eliglustat (Cerdelga(R)) is approved in several countries for the long-term treatment of adults with Gaucher disease type 1 (GD1) who are cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2D6 extensive metabolizers (EMs), intermediate metabolizer (IMs) or poor metabolizers (PMs) [these three CYP categories encompass >90 % of individuals]. Eliglustat is a potent, selective inhibitor of glucosylceramide synthase, the rate-limiting enzyme in the synthesis of certain glycosphingolipids, and thus, reduces the rate of biosynthesis of glycosphingolipids to counteract the catabolic defect (i.e. substrate reduction therapy). In the 9-month phase 3 ENGAGE trial, eliglustat significantly improved haematological endpoints and reduced organomegaly compared with placebo in treatment-naive adults with GD1, with the bone marrow burden score (a marker of Gaucher cell infiltration) and GD1 biomarkers also improving from baseline in eliglustat recipients. After 12 months in the phase 3 ENCORE trial, oral eliglustat was noninferior to intravenous imiglucerase [an enzyme replacement therapy (ERT)] in maintaining disease stability in adults who had stable disease after receiving ERT for >/=3 years. During long-term treatment with eliglustat (

DrugBank Data that Cites this Article

Drugs
Drug Interactions
DrugsInteraction
Eliglustat
Cholecalciferol
The metabolism of Eliglustat can be decreased when combined with Cholecalciferol.
Eliglustat
Abiraterone
The metabolism of Eliglustat can be decreased when combined with Abiraterone.
Eliglustat
Lumefantrine
The metabolism of Eliglustat can be decreased when combined with Lumefantrine.
Eliglustat
Sulfaphenazole
The metabolism of Eliglustat can be decreased when combined with Sulfaphenazole.
Eliglustat
Phenylbutyric acid
The metabolism of Eliglustat can be decreased when combined with Phenylbutyric acid.