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Displaying drugs 251 - 275 of 11735 in total

Methimazole

Methimazole is a thionamide antithyroid agent that inhibits the synthesis of thyroid hormones.[A184559,A184733,A184694] It was first introduced as an antithyroid agent in 1949 and is now commonly used in the management of hyperthyroidism, particularly in those for whom more aggressive options such as surgery or radioactive iodine therapy are inappropriate.[L8336,L8339]...
Approved
Matched Description: … Methimazole is a thionamide antithyroid agent that inhibits the synthesis of thyroid hormones. ... [L8336,L8339] On a weight basis, methimazole is 10 times more potent than the other major antithyroid ... hepatotoxicity carried by the latter,[A184757] with propylthiouracil being preferred in pregnancy due to a …

Gluconic Acid

Commonly found in salts with sodium and calcium. Gluconic acid or gluconate is used to maintain the cation-anion balance on electrolyte solutions.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Mixtures name: … Plasma-Lyte A ... PLASMA-LYTE A INJECTION ... Plasma-lyte A Injection …

Copanlisib

Copanlisib is a selective pan-Class I phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) inhibitor with preferential activity against the alpha and delta isoforms. PI3K, a lipid kinase that activates downstream signalling pathways involved in cell survival and growth, that exists in different isoforms and is often overexpressed in hematological malignancies. Copanlisib was granted accelerated...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Copanlisib is a selective pan-Class I phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) inhibitor with preferential activity ... PI3K, a lipid kinase that activates downstream signalling pathways involved in cell survival and growth …
Matched Categories: … P-glycoprotein substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A4 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A5 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A7 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index …

Procainamide

A derivative of procaine with less CNS action.
Approved
Matched Description: … A derivative of procaine with less CNS action. …
Matched Categories: … OCT2 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... MATE 1 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... MATE 2 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... Drugs that are Mainly Renally Excreted with a Narrow Therapeutic Index …

Carbimazole

An imidazole antithyroid agent. Carbimazole is metabolized to methimazole, which is responsible for the antithyroid activity.
Approved
Investigational

Butylscopolamine

Butylscopolamine is a peripherally acting antimuscarinic, anticholinergic agent. It is used to treat pain and discomfort caused by abdominal cramps, menstrual cramps, or other spasmodic activity in the digestive system. It is also effective at preventing bladder spasms. It is not a pain medication in the normal sense, since it...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Butylscopolamine is a peripherally acting antimuscarinic, anticholinergic agent. ... It is on the WHO Model List of Essential Medicines, the most important medications needed in a basic ... It is not a pain medication in the normal sense, since it does not directly affect pain, but rather works …
Matched Products: … BUTYLSCOPOLAMIN CA 20MG/ML …

Capsicum oleoresin

Capsicum oleoresin is an oily organic resin derived from the fruit of plants in the Capsicum genus, such as chilli peppers. When the plants are finely ground, capsicum oleoresin is formed after the extraction process of capsaicin using oragnic solvents such as ethanol. It is commonly used as a culinary...
Approved
Matched Description: … It is commonly used as a culinary spice. ... The intensity of biological actions and toxicological effects of capsicum oleoresin are a direct function ... It is suggested that capsicum oleoresin is a rich source of phytochemicals that consist of phenolic compounds …

Calcium glubionate anhydrous

Calcium glubionate (or glubionate calcium) is a mineral supplement to prevent or treat low blood calcium levels in people who do not get enough calcium from their diets.
Approved
Matched Description: … Calcium glubionate (or glubionate calcium) is a mineral supplement to prevent or treat low blood calcium …

Terbinafine

Terbinafine hydrochloride (Lamisil) is a synthetic allylamine antifungal.[L9065,L9068] It is highly lipophilic in nature and tends to accumulate in skin, nails, and fatty tissues. Like other allylamines, terbinafine inhibits ergosterol synthesis by inhibiting the fungal squalene monooxygenase (also called squalene epoxidase), an enzyme that is part of the fungal cell...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Terbinafine hydrochloride (Lamisil) is a synthetic allylamine antifungal. …

Hydroxyprogesterone caproate

Hydroxyprogesterone caproate is a synthetic steroid hormone that is similar to medroxyprogesterone acetate and megestrol acetate. It is an ester derivative of 17α-hydroxyprogesterone formed from caproic acid (hexanoic acid). Hydroxyprogesterone caproate was previously marketed under the trade name Delalutin by Squibb, which was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … 11aS)-1-acetyl-9a,11a-dimethyl-7-oxo-1H,2H,3H,3aH,3bH,4H,5H,7H,8H,9H,9aH,9bH,10H,11H,11aH-cyclopenta[a] …
Matched Description: … history of preterm delivery, sparking a pricing controversy. ... Hydroxyprogesterone caproate is a synthetic steroid hormone that is similar to medroxyprogesterone acetate ... (previously named as Gestiva) on February 4, 2011 for prevention of preterm delivery in women with a …

Tazobactam

Tazobactam is an antibiotic of the beta-lactamase inhibitor class that prevents the breakdown of other antibiotics by beta-lactamase enzyme producing organisms. It is combined with Piperacillin and Ceftolozane for the treatment of a variety of bacterial infections. Piperacillin-tazobactam was initially approved by the FDA in 1994, and ceftolozane-tazobactam was approved...
Approved
Matched Description: … It is combined with [Piperacillin] and [Ceftolozane] for the treatment of a variety of bacterial infections …
Matched Mixtures name: … KABICTAM® POLVO LIOFILIZADO PARA RECONSTITUIR A SOLUCION INYECTABLE ... PIPERACILINA 4G + TAZOBACTAM 0.5G POLVO ESTERIL PARA RECONSTITUIR A SOLUCION INYECTABLE ... PIPERACILINA 4G + TAZOBACTAM 0.5G POLVO ESTERIL PARA RECONSTITUIR A SOLUCION INYECTABLE …

Starch, corn

Corn starch refers to the starch extracted from the corn grain that is commonly used as a food ingredient and chemical additive. Starch is any of a group of polysaccharides of the general formula (C6-H10-O5)n, composed of a long-chain polymer of glucose in the form of amylose and amylopectin. Starch...
Approved
Nutraceutical
Matched Description: … Starch is any of a group of polysaccharides of the general formula (C6-H10-O5)n, composed of a long-chain ... found in topical drugs as a skin protectant. ... Corn starch refers to the starch extracted from the corn grain that is commonly used as a food ingredient …
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …

Indigotindisulfonic acid

Indigotindisulfonic acid is a blue-colored dye with a variety of uses.[A32490,A32491,A32492,L2222] Its salt form, indigotindisulfonate sodium, is also known as indigo carmine, indigotine or FD&C Blue #2. This compound is an acid-base indicator and is used in the production of food colorants and pH tests. Indigotindisulfonic acid is used in...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Indigotindisulfonic acid is a blue-colored dye with a variety of uses. …
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …

Chlorhexidine

Chlorhexidine is a broad-spectrum antimicrobial biguanide used as a topical antiseptic and in dental practice for the treatment of inflammatory dental conditions caused by microorganisms. It is one of the most common skin and mucous membrane antiseptic agents in use today. The molecule itself is a cationic bis-guanide consisting of...
Approved
Vet approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … Chlorhexidine is a broad-spectrum antimicrobial biguanide used as a topical antiseptic and in dental ... biguanide groups joined by a central hexamethylene chain. ... [A190417] The molecule itself is a cationic bis-guanide consisting of two 4-chlorophenyl rings and two …
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …
Matched Products: … Alsoft A Hand Disinfectant 0.2% w/v …

Darunavir

Darunavir is a protease inhibitor used with other HIV protease inhibitor drugs as well as ritonavir for the effective management of HIV-1 infection. As a second-generation protease inhibitor, darunavir is designed to combat resistance to standard HIV therapy.[A2278,A2281] It was initially approved by the FDA in 2006. Darunavir is being...
Approved
Matched Description: … Darunavir is a protease inhibitor used with other HIV protease inhibitor drugs as well as [ritonavir] ... [L9227] As a second-generation protease inhibitor, darunavir is designed to combat resistance to standard ... [L9227] Darunavir is being studied as a possible treatment for SARS-CoV-2, the coronavirus responsible …

Asparagine

A non-essential amino acid that is involved in the metabolic control of cell functions in nerve and brain tissue. It is biosynthesized from aspartic acid and ammonia by asparagine synthetase. (From Concise Encyclopedia Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 3rd ed)
Approved
Investigational
Nutraceutical
Matched Description: … A non-essential amino acid that is involved in the metabolic control of cell functions in nerve and brain …

Cashew fruit

Cashew fruit extract is used in allergenic testing.
Approved

Saxagliptin

Saxagliptin (rINN) is an orally active hypoglycemic (anti-diabetic drug) of the new dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor class of drugs. FDA approved on July 31, 2009.
Approved

Estetrol

Naturally or synthetically produced steroid estrogens have a wide range of pharmaceutical uses ranging from hormonal contraception to the treatment of menopausal symptoms. Estetrol (E4) is a native estrogen occurring naturally during pregnancy, but can be synthesized from a plant source and used for contraception. It is more potent and...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … (1R,2R,3R,3aS,3bR,9bS,11aS)-11a-methyl-1H,2H,3H,3aH,3bH,4H,5H,9bH,10H,11H,11aH-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene …
Matched Description: … The combination of drospirenone and estetrol offers a new choice with a favourable safety profile for ... from a plant source and used for contraception. ... Naturally or synthetically produced steroid estrogens have a wide range of pharmaceutical uses ranging …

Cilazapril

Cilazapril is an ACE inhibtor class drug used in the treatment of hypertension and heart failure. It belongs to the angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACE inhibitors) class of drugs. It is a prodrug that is hydrolyzed after absorption to its main metabolite cilazaprilat. It is branded as Inhibace in Canada and...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … (1S,9S)-9-{[(2S)-1-ethoxy-1-oxo-4-phenylbutan-2-yl]amino}-10-oxo-octahydro-1H-pyridazino[1,2-a][1,2]diazepine …
Matched Description: … It is a prodrug that is hydrolyzed after absorption to its main metabolite cilazaprilat. ... It is branded as Inhibace in Canada and other countries, Vascace and Dynorm in a number of European countries …

Ursodeoxycholic acid

Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA), also known as ursodiol, is a naturally-occurring bile acid that constitutes a minor fraction of the human bile acid pool.[A256272,A256277] UDCA has been used to treat liver disease for decades: its first use in traditional medicine dates back more than a hundred years.[A256267,A256463] UDCA was first characterized...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … 4R)-4-[(1R,3aS,3bR,4S,5aS,7R,9aS,9bS,11aR)-4,7-dihydroxy-9a,11a-dimethyl-hexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a] …
Matched Description: … a minor fraction of the human bile acid pool. ... Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA), also known as ursodiol, is a naturally-occurring bile acid that constitutes ... used to treat liver disease for decades: its first use in traditional medicine dates back more than a …

Erlotinib

Erlotinib is an inhibitor of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase that is used in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer, pancreatic cancer and several other types of cancer. It is typically marketed under the trade name Tarceva. Erlotinib binds to the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Recent studies demonstrate that erlotinib is also a potent inhibitor of JAK2V617F, which is a mutant ... Erlotinib binds to the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase in a reversible fashion ... form of tyrosine kinase JAK2 found in most patients with polycythemia vera (PV) and a substantial proportion …
Matched Categories: … P-glycoprotein substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C8 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A4 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index …

Lanthanum carbonate

Lanthanum carbonate is a phosphate binder commonly used in clinical practice. It is marketed under the trade name Fosrenol by Shire Pharmaceuticals. It is the largest of all pills filled in community pharmacies. Sometimes patients forget that Fosrenol is not swallowed whole, but instead should be chewed. This has led...
Approved
Matched Description: … Lanthanum carbonate is a phosphate binder commonly used in clinical practice. …

Levomenol

Bisabolol, or more formally α-(−)-bisabolol or also known as levomenol, (-)-alpha-Bisabolol is found in fats and oils. (-)-alpha-Bisabolol is isolated from essential oil of Matricaria chamomilla (German chamomile) (-)-alpha-Bisabolol belongs to the family of Sesquiterpenes. These are terpenes with three consecutive isoprene units.
Approved
Experimental
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-6-methyl-2-[(1S)-4-methylcyclohex-3-en-1-yl]hept-5-en-2-ol …

Calcitriol

Calcitriol is an active metabolite of vitamin D with 3 hydroxyl (OH) groups and is commonly referred to as 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol, or 1alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3, 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3. It is produced in the body after series of conversion steps of 7-dehydrocholesterol from exposure to UV light. 7-dehydrocholesterol is converted to DB00169 (vitamin D3)...
Approved
Nutraceutical
Matched Description: … is modulated by signaling pathways of classical nuclear receptors (nVDR), where calcitriol acts as a ... Administered orally and intravenously, calcitriol is commonly used as a medication in the treatment of ... Calcitriol plays a role in plasma calcium regulation in concert with parathyroid hormone (PTH) by enhancing …
Displaying drugs 251 - 275 of 11735 in total