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Displaying drugs 276 - 300 of 11741 in total

Chloroform

Chloroform is an organic small molecule, member of the family of the chloromethanes that presents a formula of CHCl3. It is a colorless, sweet-smelling, dense liquid that is produced on a large scale as a precursor to PTFE and refrigerants, but the latter application is declining. Chloroform is part of...
Approved
Vet approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … It is a colorless, sweet-smelling, dense liquid that is produced on a large scale as a precursor to PTFE ... Chloroform is an organic small molecule, member of the family of the chloromethanes that presents a formula …
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …

Alprostadil

Alprostadil is a chemically-identical synthetic form of prostaglandin E1 (PGE1), a potent vasodilator produced endogenously. In 1996, the FDA approved the use of alprostadil, administered either with an intracavernosal injection or an intraurethral suppository, for the treatment of erectile dysfunction, and it is used in men for whom oral treatment...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Alprostadil is a chemically-identical synthetic form of prostaglandin E1 (PGE1), a potent vasodilator ... A257088] Alprostadil is also used in neonatal patients with congenital heart defects that depend on a …

Estradiol

Estradiol is a naturally occurring hormone circulating endogenously in females. It is commercially available in several hormone therapy products for managing conditions associated with reduced estrogen, such as vulvovaginal atrophy and hot flashes. Some available forms of estradiol include oral tablets, injections, vaginal rings, transdermal patches, sprays, gels, and creams.[L11485,L11488,L11491,...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Iupac: … (1S,3aS,3bR,9bS,11aS)-11a-methyl-1H,2H,3H,3aH,3bH,4H,5H,9bH,10H,11H,11aH-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-1,7 …
Matched Description: … Estradiol is a naturally occurring hormone circulating endogenously in females. ... Because it has a low oral bioavailability on its own, estradiol is commonly formulated with an ester ... L11497,L11500,L11503] When used for oral or IM administration, estradiol is commonly synthesized as a …

Cysteamine

Cystinosis is a rare disease caused by mutations in the CTNS gene that encodes for cystinosin, a protein responsible for transporting cystine out of the cell lysosome. A defect in cystinosin function is followed by cystine accumulation throughout the body, especially the eyes and kidneys. Several preparations of cysteamine exist...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Cystinosis is a rare disease caused by mutations in the CTNS gene that encodes for cystinosin, a protein ... A defect in cystinosin function is followed by cystine accumulation throughout the body, especially the ... [L15606] Cysteamine eye drops are a practical and effective option for those affected by ocular cystinosis …

Sugammadex

Sugammadex is a selective relaxant binding agent indicated for reversal of neuromuscular blockade induced by rocuronium bromide and vecuronium bromide during surgery. Rocuronium bromide and vecuronium bromide are neuromuscular blocking medications that cause temporary paralysis and are especially useful for general anesthesia, ventilation, or tracheal intubation that patients may require...
Approved
Matched Description: … Sugammadex is a selective relaxant binding agent indicated for reversal of neuromuscular blockade induced ... Sugammadex provides a new treatment option to reverse the effects of those medications and possibly help …
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …

Pyrazinamide

A pyrazine that is used therapeutically as an antitubercular agent.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … A pyrazine that is used therapeutically as an antitubercular agent. …

Dimercaprol

Dimercaprol is a traditional chelating agent developed by British biochemists at Oxford University during World War II. It was developed as an experimental antidote against the arsenic-based poison gas Lewisite. It has been used clinically since 1949 in arsenic, cadmium and mercury poisoning. In addition, it has in the past...
Approved
Matched Description: … Dimercaprol is a traditional chelating agent developed by British biochemists at Oxford University during ... Dimercaprol has toxic potential, and its use may be followed by a variety of adverse effects. ... In addition, it has in the past been used for the treatment of Wilson's disease, a genetic disorder in …
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …

Silicon dioxide

Silicon dioxide, or silica, is an oxide of silicon with the chemical formula SiO2. It is found in nature as agate, amethyst, chalcedony, cristobalite, flint, sand, QUARTZ, and tridymite as transparent and tasteless crystals. Inhalation of fine crystals is toxic to humans leading to respiratory toxicity. In powdered food products...
Approved
Matched Description: … Colloidal silica is also used as a wine, beer, and juice fining agent or stabilizer. ... In powdered food products and pharmaceutical tablets, silicon dioxide is added as a flow agent to absorb …
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …

Magnesium sulfate

A small colorless crystal used as an anticonvulsant, a cathartic, and an electrolyte replenisher in the treatment of pre-eclampsia and eclampsia. It causes direct inhibition of action potentials in myometrial muscle cells. Excitation and contraction are uncoupled, which decreases the frequency and force of contractions. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual,...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … A small colorless crystal used as an anticonvulsant, a cathartic, and an electrolyte replenisher in the …

Bethanechol

Bethanechol is a synthetic ester that was initially synthesized in 1935.[A232905,L32539] As a cholinergic agent, bethanechol is similar in structure and pharmacological function to acetylcholine and is used in specific cases when stimulation of the parasympathetic nervous system is necessary.[A232905,L32539] For example, bethanechol is readily used to treat postoperative or...
Approved
Matched Description: … Bethanechol is a synthetic ester that was initially synthesized in 1935. ... [A232905,L32539] As a cholinergic agent, bethanechol is similar in structure and pharmacological function …

Carindacillin

Carindacillin or Carbenicillin isdanyl was an oral penicillin prodrug of carbenicillin marketed by Pfizer as Geocillin. It is no longer marketed in the United States.
Approved
Investigational

Estriol

A hydroxylated metabolite of estradiol or estrone that has a hydroxyl group at C3-beta, 16-alpha, and 17-beta position. Estriol is a major urinary estrogen. During pregnancy, large amount of estriol is produced by the placenta. Isomers with inversion of the hydroxyl group or groups are called epiestriol. Though estriol is...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Iupac: … (1R,2R,3aS,3bR,9bS,11aS)-11a-methyl-1H,2H,3H,3aH,3bH,4H,5H,9bH,10H,11H,11aH-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene …
Matched Description: … A hydroxylated metabolite of estradiol or estrone that has a hydroxyl group at C3-beta, 16-alpha, and ... Estriol is a major urinary estrogen. …

Tucatinib

Tucatinib is a kinase inhibitor drug used with trastuzumab and capecitabine in the treatment of unresectable or metastatic HER-2 positive breast cancer. It was developed by Seattle Genetics and approved by the FDA on April 17, 2020. Tucatinib is a promising new treatment for patients with metastatic breast cancer who...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Iupac: … N6-(4,4-dimethyl-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazol-2-yl)-N4-(3-methyl-4-{[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyridin-7-yloxy}phenyl …
Matched Description: … Tucatinib is a kinase inhibitor drug used with [trastuzumab] and [capecitabine] in the treatment of unresectable ... [L12951] Tucatinib is a promising new treatment for patients with metastatic breast cancer who have not …

Potassium nitrate

Potassium nitrate is an inorganic salt with a chemical formula of KNO3. It is a natural source of nitrate and has been used as a constituent for several different purposes, including food preservatives, fertilizers, tree stump removal, rocket propellants, and fireworks. Potassium nitrate is a common active ingredient in toothpaste,...
Approved
Matched Description: … It is a natural source of nitrate and has been used as a constituent for several different purposes, ... Potassium nitrate is an inorganic salt with a chemical formula of KNO3. ... In addition, potassium nitrate is used as a diuretic in pigs, cattle, and horses. …
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …

Flecainide

Flecainide is a Class I anti-arrhythmic agent like encainide and propafenone. Flecainide’s development began in 1966 and was first synthesized in 1972 as an attempt to generate new anesthetics. It is used to prevent supraventricular and ventricular arrhythmias, as well as paroxysmal atrial fibrillation and flutter.[L8878,L5056] Flecainide was granted FDA...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … Flecainide is a Class I anti-arrhythmic agent like [encainide] and [propafenone]. …
Matched Categories: … MATE 1 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... P-glycoprotein substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index …

Belinostat

Belinostat is a novel agent that inhibits the enzyme histone deacetylase (HDAC) with a sulfonamide-hydroxamide structure. It was developed as an orphan drug to target hematological malignancies and solid tumors by TopoTarget. The safety and efficacy of belinostat is currently being evaluated for use in combination with traditional front-line therapies...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Belinostat is a novel agent that inhibits the enzyme histone deacetylase (HDAC) with a sulfonamide-hydroxamide ... administration of the agent is available as Beleodaq as monotherapy and the dosing regimen involves a ... It was US-approved in July 2014 as a therapeutic agent for relapsed or refractory peripheral T-cell lymphoma …
Matched Categories: … UGT1A1 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... P-glycoprotein substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP2A6 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A4 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index …

Sirolimus

Sirolimus, also known as rapamycin, is a macrocyclic lactone antibiotic produced by bacteria Streptomyces hygroscopicus, which was isolated from the soil of the Vai Atari region of Rapa Nui (Easter Island). It was first isolated and identified as an antifungal agent with potent anticandida activity; however, after its potent antitumor...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Sirolimus, also known as rapamycin, is a macrocyclic lactone antibiotic produced by bacteria _Streptomyces ... primary mechanism of action is the inhibition of the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), which is a …
Matched Categories: … P-glycoprotein substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A4 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A5 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A7 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index …

Zanamivir

A guanido-neuraminic acid that is used to inhibit neuraminidase.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … A guanido-neuraminic acid that is used to inhibit neuraminidase. …

Acemetacin

Acemetacin is a carboxymethyl ester of indometacin. It is a potent non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, derived from the indol-3-acetic acid, whose activity is thought to be mainly through its active metabolite indomethacin. In clinical trials, acemetacin exhibits a better gastric tolerability compared to its active metabolite indometacin. It was developed by...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Acemetacin is a carboxymethyl ester of indometacin. ... It is a potent non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, derived from the indol-3-acetic acid, whose activity ... [A31352] In clinical trials, acemetacin exhibits a better gastric tolerability compared to its active …

Hyoscyamine

Hyoscyamine is a tropane alkaloid and the levo-isomer of atropine. It is commonly extracted from plants in the Solanaceae or nightshade family. Research into the action of hyoscyamine in published literature dates back to 1826. Hyoscyamine is used for a wide variety of treatments and therapeutics due to its antimuscarinic...
Approved
Matched Description: … Hyoscyamine is a tropane alkaloid and the levo-isomer of [atropine]. ... [A228713] Hyoscyamine is used for a wide variety of treatments and therapeutics due to its antimuscarinic …

Ceftolozane

Ceftolozane is a semi-synthetic broad-spectrum fifth generation cephalosporin. It was approved by the FDA in 2014 for use in combination with Tazobactam for the treatment of serious infections, such as intra-abdominal infections and complicated urinary tract infections. The manufacturer of this drug is Cubist Pharmaceuticals. Most recently, in June 2019,...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Ceftolozane is a semi-synthetic broad-spectrum fifth generation cephalosporin. …

Cocoa

Cocoa allergenic extract is used in allergenic testing.
Approved

Vorapaxar

Vorapaxar is a tricyclic himbacine-derived selective inhibitor of protease activated receptor (PAR-1) indicated for reducing the incidence of thrombotic cardiovascular events in patients with a history of myocardial infarction (MI) or with peripheral arterial disease (PAD). By inhibiting PAR-1, a thrombin receptor expressed on platelets, vorapaxar prevents thrombin-related platelet aggregation.
Approved
Matched Description: … Vorapaxar is a tricyclic himbacine-derived selective inhibitor of protease activated receptor (PAR-1) ... indicated for reducing the incidence of thrombotic cardiovascular events in patients with a history ... By inhibiting PAR-1, a thrombin receptor expressed on platelets, vorapaxar prevents thrombin-related …

Patiromer

Patiromer is a powder for suspension in water for oral administration, approved in the U.S. as Veltassa in October, 2015. Patiromer is supplied as patiromer sorbitex calcium which consists of the active moiety, patiromer, a non-absorbed potassium-binding polymer, and a calcium-sorbitol counterion. Each gram of patiromer is equivalent to a...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … non-absorbed potassium-binding polymer, and a calcium-sorbitol counterion. ... Patiromer is a powder for suspension in water for oral administration, approved in the U.S. as Veltassa ... Patiromer is supplied as patiromer sorbitex calcium which consists of the active moiety, patiromer, a …
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …

Carya tomentosa pollen

Carya tomentosa pollen is the pollen of the Carya tomentosa plant. Carya tomentosa pollen is mainly used in allergenic testing.
Approved
Displaying drugs 276 - 300 of 11741 in total