Racivir

This drug entry is a stub and has not been fully annotated. It is scheduled to be annotated soon.

Identification

Generic Name
Racivir
DrugBank Accession Number
DB12753
Background

Racivir, also known as RCV, is an oxothiolane nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor similar to emtricitabine and lamivudine. Racivir is a 50:50 mixture of emtricitabine and its positive enantiomer. Racivir has been used in trials studying the prevention of HIV Infections.

Type
Small Molecule
Groups
Investigational
Structure
Weight
Average: 247.24
Monoisotopic: 247.042690531
Chemical Formula
C8H10FN3O3S
Synonyms
  • (+/-)-Emtricitabine
  • Emtricitabine, (+/-)-
  • RCV
External IDs
  • PSI-5004

Pharmacology

Indication

Not Available

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Contraindications & Blackbox Warnings
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Pharmacodynamics

Not Available

Mechanism of action
TargetActionsOrganism
UReverse transcriptase/RNaseH
inhibitor
Human immunodeficiency virus 1
Absorption

Not Available

Volume of distribution

Not Available

Protein binding

Not Available

Metabolism
Not Available
Route of elimination

Not Available

Half-life

Not Available

Clearance

Not Available

Adverse Effects
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Toxicity

Not Available

Pathways
Not Available
Pharmacogenomic Effects/ADRs
Not Available

Interactions

Drug Interactions
This information should not be interpreted without the help of a healthcare provider. If you believe you are experiencing an interaction, contact a healthcare provider immediately. The absence of an interaction does not necessarily mean no interactions exist.
DrugInteraction
Adenovirus type 7 vaccine liveThe therapeutic efficacy of Adenovirus type 7 vaccine live can be decreased when used in combination with Racivir.
Anthrax vaccineThe therapeutic efficacy of Anthrax vaccine can be decreased when used in combination with Racivir.
Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain connaught live antigenThe therapeutic efficacy of Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain connaught live antigen can be decreased when used in combination with Racivir.
Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain russian BCG-I live antigenThe therapeutic efficacy of Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain russian BCG-I live antigen can be decreased when used in combination with Racivir.
Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigenThe therapeutic efficacy of Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen can be decreased when used in combination with Racivir.
Food Interactions
Not Available

Categories

Drug Categories
Classification
Not classified
Affected organisms
Not Available

Chemical Identifiers

UNII
Not Available
CAS number
143491-54-7
InChI Key
XQSPYNMVSIKCOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
InChI=1S/C8H10FN3O3S/c9-4-1-12(8(14)11-7(4)10)5-3-16-6(2-13)15-5/h1,5-6,13H,2-3H2,(H2,10,11,14)
IUPAC Name
5-fluoro-1-[2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-oxathiolan-5-yl]-4-imino-1,4-dihydropyrimidin-2-ol
SMILES
OCC1OC(CS1)N1C=C(F)C(=N)N=C1O

References

General References
Not Available
Human Metabolome Database
HMDB0251822
PubChem Substance
347911373
ChemSpider
8013489
ChEMBL
CHEMBL161381
Wikipedia
Racivir

Clinical Trials

Clinical Trials
PhaseStatusPurposeConditionsCount
2CompletedTreatmentHuman Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infections1
1CompletedPreventionHuman Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infections1

Pharmacoeconomics

Manufacturers
Not Available
Packagers
Not Available
Dosage Forms
Not Available
Prices
Not Available
Patents
Not Available

Properties

State
Not Available
Experimental Properties
Not Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.268 mg/mLALOGPS
logP-0.3ALOGPS
logP0.082Chemaxon
logS-3ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)5.47Chemaxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)0.56Chemaxon
Physiological Charge0Chemaxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count6Chemaxon
Hydrogen Donor Count3Chemaxon
Polar Surface Area89.14 Å2Chemaxon
Rotatable Bond Count2Chemaxon
Refractivity66.78 m3·mol-1Chemaxon
Polarizability21.9 Å3Chemaxon
Number of Rings2Chemaxon
Bioavailability1Chemaxon
Rule of FiveYesChemaxon
Ghose FilterYesChemaxon
Veber's RuleNoChemaxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemaxon
Predicted ADMET Features
Not Available

Spectra

Mass Spec (NIST)
Not Available
Spectra
SpectrumSpectrum TypeSplash Key
Predicted 1H NMR Spectrum1D NMRNot Applicable
Predicted 13C NMR Spectrum1D NMRNot Applicable
Chromatographic Properties
Collision Cross Sections (CCS)
Not Available

Targets

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Kind
Protein
Organism
Human immunodeficiency virus 1
Pharmacological action
Unknown
Actions
Inhibitor
General Function
Rna-dna hybrid ribonuclease activity
Specific Function
Not Available
Gene Name
pol
Uniprot ID
Q72547
Uniprot Name
Reverse transcriptase/RNaseH
Molecular Weight
65223.615 Da
References
  1. De Clercq E: Emerging anti-HIV drugs. Expert Opin Emerg Drugs. 2005 May;10(2):241-73. [Article]

Drug created at October 21, 2016 00:01 / Updated at December 01, 2022 11:27