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Displaying drugs 451 - 475 of 11554 in total
Tragacanth allergenic extract is used in allergenic testing.
Approved
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …
Lactitol, also known as 4-β-D-galactopyranosyl-D-glucitol, is a sugar alcohol synthesized from lactose. It is used in food manufacturing as a nutritive sweetener and is approximately 35% as sweet as table sugar (i.e. sucrose). Clinically, lactitol has been investigated for use as an osmotic laxative and, along with other non-absorbable disaccharides...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Lactitol, also known as 4-β-D-galactopyranosyl-D-glucitol, is a sugar alcohol synthesized from [lactose ... [A190918] It is used in food manufacturing as a nutritive sweetener and is approximately 35% as sweet …
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …
Ubrogepant is indicated for the acute treatment of migraine headaches with or without aura in adults. It was approved by the FDA on December 23, 2019, and is the first oral calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) receptor antagonist approved for the acute treatment of migraine. Several oral small molecule CGRP receptor...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … but limited by liver toxicity - this led to the development of ubrogepant, which was designed to be a ... [L10959] Several oral small molecule CGRP receptor antagonists, belonging to a class of medications referred ... [A189195] The development of oral gepants, including ubrogepant, may therefore constitute a significant …
Matched Categories: … Monoamine Oxidase A Inhibitors for interaction with Monoamine Oxidase A substrates …
Thiosulfuric acid is available in its salt forms sodium thiosulfate and sodium thiosulfate pentahydrate. Sodium thiosulfate is part of the World Health Organization’s list of essential medicines, and it has a variety of industrial uses, including food preservative, water de-chlorinator and paper pulp bleaching agent. Sodium thiosulfate is rapidly degraded...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Sodium thiosulfate is part of the World Health Organization’s list of essential medicines, and it has a ... [L43337] When administered 6 hours after cisplatin chemotherapy, Sodium thiosulfate leads to a lower ... cyanide poisoning[L310,L43332,A252832] and it is frequently used in conjunction with sodium nitrite (a
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …
Apraclonidine, also known as iopidine, is a sympathomimetic used in glaucoma therapy. It is an alpha2-adrenergic agonist.
Approved
Matched Description: … Apraclonidine, also known as iopidine, is a sympathomimetic used in glaucoma therapy. …
Ascorbyl phosphate is a synthetic form of Vitamin C and is found in different salt forms such as magnesium ascorbyl phosphate and sodium ascorbyl phosphate. These salts are present in cosmetic products at concentrations ranging from 0.001 % to 3% . As vitamin C is susceptible to breakdown of compound...
Approved
Matched Description: … Ascorbyl phosphate is a synthetic form of Vitamin C and is found in different salt forms such as magnesium ... an antioxidant action to act as a free radical scavenger and increases collagen production *in vitro ... While ascorbyl phosphate salts provide a constant delivery of vitamin C into the skin, they also mediate …
An alkylating agent proposed as an antineoplastic. It also acts as a chemosterilant for male houseflies and other insects.
Approved
Matched Description: … It also acts as a chemosterilant for male houseflies and other insects. …
A chlorinated bisphenol antiseptic with a bacteriostatic action against Gram-positive organisms, but much less effective against Gram-negative organisms. It is mainly used in soaps and creams and is an ingredient of various preparations used for skin disorders. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p797)
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … A chlorinated bisphenol antiseptic with a bacteriostatic action against Gram-positive organisms, but …
Sparsentan is a dual antagonist of the endothelin type A receptor (ETAR) and the angiotensin II (Ang II) type 1 receptor (AT1R) with a similar affinity for both (9.3 nM for ETAR and 0.8 nM for AT1R).[A257330,L45300] Sparsentan is first in its class and orally active, and was created by...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Sparsentan is a dual antagonist of the endothelin type A receptor (ETAR) and the angiotensin ... II (Ang II) type 1 receptor (AT1R) with a similar affinity for both (9.3 nM for ETA< ... In February 2023, the use of sparsentan to reduce proteinuria in adults with primary immunoglobulin A
Matched Categories: … Dual Endothelin Type A Receptor/Ang II Subtype 1 Receptor Antagonist (DEARA) …
Persistent forms of tuberculosis (TB) have proven to be a major cause of global morbidity and mortality and a cause for significant concern. Research in recent years has been geared toward the development of novel therapies that target persistent forms of this disease, which have shown resistance to standard therapy...
Approved
Matched Description: … and a cause for significant concern. ... Persistent forms of tuberculosis (TB) have proven to be a major cause of global morbidity and mortality ... It was the first TB drug developed by a nonprofit organization, known as TB Alliance, and was granted …
Dabrafenib mesylate (Tafinlar) is a reversible ATP-competitive kinase inhibitor and targets the MAPK pathway. It was approved on May 29, 2013, for the treatment of melanoma with V600E or V6000K mutation. It was also used for metastatic non-small cell lung cancer with the same mutation. In May 2018, Tafinlar (dabrafenib),...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Dabrafenib mesylate (Tafinlar) is a reversible ATP-competitive kinase inhibitor and targets the MAPK …
Matched Categories: … P-glycoprotein substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C8 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C9 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index ... Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A4 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index …
Silver nitrate is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula AgNO3. In its solid form, silver nitrate is coordinated in a trigonal planar arrangement. It is often used as a precursor to other silver-containing compounds. It is used in making photographic films, and in laboratory setting as a staining agent...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It is often used as a precursor to other silver-containing compounds. ... In its solid form, silver nitrate is coordinated in a trigonal planar arrangement. ... It is used in making photographic films, and in laboratory setting as a staining agent in protein visualization …
Acetohydroxamic Acid, a synthetic drug derived from hydroxylamine and ethyl acetate, is similar in structure to urea. In the urine, it acts as an antagonist of the bacterial enzyme urease. Acetohydroxamic Acid has no direct antimicrobial action and does not acidify urine directly. It is used, in addition to antibiotics...
Approved
Matched Description: … Acetohydroxamic Acid, a synthetic drug derived from hydroxylamine and ethyl acetate, is similar in structure …
Avalglucosidase alfa, or NeoGAA, is a drug for enzyme replacement therapy specifically designed for Pompe disease, a rare inherited neuromuscular disorder caused by the deficiency of the alpha-glucosidase (GAA) enzyme. GAA is an essential enzyme that hydrolyzes glycogen into free glucose for use in cellular functions. In Pompe disease, the...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Avalglucosidase alfa, or NeoGAA, is a drug for enzyme replacement therapy specifically designed for Pompe ... disease, a rare inherited neuromuscular disorder caused by the deficiency of the alpha-glucosidase ( ... [A232955] Avalglucosidase alfa is a recombinant form of GAA that restores deficient enzyme levels. …
Rose bengal is a pink stain derived as an analogue of fluorescein. Its disodium salt in ophthalmic solutions has been used as a diagnostic agent in suspected damage to conjunctival and corneal cells. It is also used in laboratory settings, including the preparation of Foraminifera for microscopic analysis and suppression...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Rose bengal is a pink stain derived as an analogue of fluorescein. ... Its disodium salt in ophthalmic solutions has been used as a diagnostic agent in suspected damage to ... A direct cytotoxic effect of Rose bengal on microorganisms and cancer cells has been observed, questioning …
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …
Heart failure is a multifactorial condition that affects roughly 1-2% of the adult population. Often the result of long-term myocardial ischemia, cardiomyopathy, or other cardiac insults, heart failure results from an inability of the heart to perfuse peripheral tissues with sufficient oxygen and metabolites, resulting in complex systemic pathologies. Heart...
Approved
Matched Description: … Heart failure is a multifactorial condition that affects roughly 1-2% of the adult population. ... [A228323] Milrinone is a second-generation bipyridine phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor created through ... [A228333] As a PDE-III inhibitor, milrinone results in increased cAMP levels and improves cardiac function …
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …
Viloxazine is a selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor. For decades, an immediate-release formulation of viloxazine has been used in Europe as an antidepressant. It was first approved in the UK in 1974; however, the immediate-release formulation was discontinued due to business reasons unrelated to drug safety and efficacy. In the US,...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … Viloxazine is a selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor. …
Matched Categories: … Monoamine Oxidase A Inhibitors for interaction with Monoamine Oxidase A substrates ... Monoamine Oxidase A Inhibitors …
Lesinurad is an oral uric acid transporter 1 (URAT1) inhibitor indicated for the treatment of hyperuricemia associated with gout. It reduces serum uric acid concentration through the inhibition of URAT1, an enzyme responsible for reuptake of uric acid from the renal tubule, and OAT4, another uric acid transporter associated with...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … In August 2017, a combination oral therapy consisting of lesinurad and [DB00437] was FDA-approved under ... Marketed as the product Zurampic, it is indicated for use in combination with a xanthine oxidase inhibitor ... hyperuricemia associated with gout in patients who have not achieved target serum uric acid levels with a
Oxymetholone is a synthetic anabolic steroid marketed under the brand name Anapolon by Hoffmann La Roche Limitedand used in the treatment of osteoporosis, anaemia, and as an agent to stimulate muscle growth in malnourished or underdeveloped patients. Anabolic-androgenic steroids (AAS), such as oxymetholone, have been abused by bodybuilders and athletes....
Approved
Illicit
Matched Description: … Oxymetholone is a synthetic anabolic steroid marketed under the brand name Anapolon by Hoffmann La Roche ... The uncontrolled misuse of oxymetholone can lead to a large variety of detrimental effects, the most …
Rabbit anti-thymocyte globulin. Thymoglobulin is a polyclonal antibody that suppresses certain types of immune cells responsible for acute organ rejection in transplant patients. Thymoglobulin is a mixture of antibodies intended to bind to various cell surface antigens. The most common mode of action of Thymoglobulin is via selective depletion of...
Approved
Matched Description: … Thymoglobulin is a mixture of antibodies intended to bind to various cell surface antigens. ... Thymoglobulin is a polyclonal antibody that suppresses certain types of immune cells responsible for …
Chlorquinaldol was used historically as a topical antiseptic under the trade name Sterosan. It was marketed in the 1950s as an iodine-free alternative which was also unrelated to sulfa drugs or hormones. Chlorquinaldol is currently approved by the European Medicines Agency as a combination tablet with promestriene for the treatment...
Approved
Matched Description: … Chlorquinaldol was used historically as a topical antiseptic under the trade name Sterosan. ... Chlorquinaldol is currently approved by the European Medicines Agency as a combination tablet with promestriene …
Precursor of epinephrine that is secreted by the adrenal medulla and is a widespread central and autonomic neurotransmitter. Norepinephrine is the principal transmitter of most postganglionic sympathetic fibers and of the diffuse projection system in the brain arising from the locus ceruleus. It is also found in plants and is...
Approved
Matched Description: … It is also found in plants and is used pharmacologically as a sympathomimetic. ... Precursor of epinephrine that is secreted by the adrenal medulla and is a widespread central and autonomic …
Penicillamine is a pharmaceutical of the chelator class. The pharmaceutical form is D-penicillamine, as L-penicillamine is toxic (it inhibits the action of pyridoxine). It is an α-amino acid metabolite of penicillin, although it has no antibiotic properties.
Approved
Matched Description: … Penicillamine is a pharmaceutical of the chelator class. …
Matched Categories: … Compounds used in a research, industrial, or household setting …
Levonordefrin acts as a topical nasal decongestant and vasoconstrictor, most often used in dentistry.
Approved
Matched Description: … Levonordefrin acts as a topical nasal decongestant and vasoconstrictor, most often used in dentistry. …
Gamolenic acid, or gamma-linolenic acid (γ-Linolenic acid) or GLA, is an essential fatty acid (EFA) comprised of 18 carbon atoms with three double bonds that is most commonly found in human milk and other botanical sources . It is an omega-6 polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) also referred to as 18:3n-6;...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It is converted to [DB00154], a biosynthetic precursor of monoenoic prostaglandins such as PGE1. …
Displaying drugs 451 - 475 of 11554 in total