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Displaying drugs 26 - 50 of 15139 in total
Hypromellose, or hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) , is a semisynthetic, inert, and viscoelastic polymer that forms a colloid solution when dissolved in water. It acts as a thickening agent, coating polymer, bioadhesive, solubility enhancer in solid dispersions, and binder in the process of granulation and in modified release formulations . It...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Cellulose hydroxypropyl methyl ether ... Cellulose, 2-hydroxypropyl methyl ether …
Matched Description: … binder in the process of granulation and in modified release formulations [A24840]. ... Hypromellose, or hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) [L1812], is a semisynthetic, inert, and viscoelastic ... acts as a thickening agent, coating polymer, bioadhesive, solubility enhancer in solid dispersions, and
Matched Mixtures name: … Rohto Sun and Sport …
Levofloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic and the optical S-(-) isomer of racemic ofloxacin. It reportedly carries 8 to 128-fold more activity against both gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria compared to R-(+)-ofloxacin and remains stereochemically stable following administration (i.e. it does not invert to the inactive isomer). Levofloxacin, along with other quinolones...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (3S)-(-)-9-fluoro-3-methyl-10-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-7-oxo-2,3-dihydro-7H-pyrido[1,2,3-de][1,4]benzoxazine ... (S)-9-Fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-methyl-10-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-7-oxo-7H-pyrido(1,2,3-de)-1,4-benzoxazine ... (S)-(-)-9-fluoro-3-methyl-10-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-7-oxo-2,3-dihydro-7H-pyrido[1,2,3-de][1,4]benzooxazine …
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-7-fluoro-2-methyl-6-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-10-oxo-4-oxa-1-azatricyclo[7.3.1.0^{5,13}]trideca-5 …
Matched Description: … [A31453,A190756] Levofloxacin was first approved by the FDA in 1996, and was approved in Canada and ... Levofloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic and the optical S-(-) isomer of racemic [ofloxacin]. ... [A190663] It reportedly carries 8 to 128-fold more activity against both gram-negative and gram-positive …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... levofloxacin and ornidazole ... lansoprazole, amoxicillin and levofloxacin ... Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances …
An anionic surface-active agent used for its wetting properties in industry and used in medicine as an irritant and sclerosing agent for hemorrhoids and varicose veins.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Sodium 2-methyl-7-ethylundecanol-4-sulfate ... 7-Ethyl-2-methyl-4-undecanol sulfate sodium salt ... Sodium 7-ethyl-2-methyl-4-undecanol sulfate …
Matched Description: … irritant and sclerosing agent for hemorrhoids and varicose veins. ... An anionic surface-active agent used for its wetting properties in industry and used in medicine as an …
Mycophenolate mofetil, also known as MMF or CellCept, is a prodrug of mycophenolic acid, and classified as a reversible inhibitor of inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH). This drug is an immunosuppressant combined with drugs such as Cyclosporine and corticosteroids to prevent organ rejection after hepatic, renal, and cardiac transplants. It is...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 2-morpholinoethyl (E)-6-(4-hydroxy-6-methoxy-7-methyl-3-oxo-5-phthalanyl)-4-methyl-4-hexenoate …
Matched Iupac: … 2-(morpholin-4-yl)ethyl (4E)-6-(4-hydroxy-6-methoxy-7-methyl-3-oxo-1,3-dihydro-2-benzofuran-5-yl)-4-methylhex …
Matched Description: … to prevent organ rejection after hepatic, renal, and cardiac transplants. ... Mycophenolate mofetil, also known as MMF or CellCept, is a prodrug of mycophenolic acid, and classified ... [A180805] This drug is an immunosuppressant combined with drugs such as [Cyclosporine] and corticosteroids …
Matched Categories: … Mycophenolic Acid and Prodrugs …
The use of benoxaprofen, formerly marketed as Oraflex tablets, was associated with fatal cholestatic jaundice among other serious adverse reactions. The holder of the approved application voluntarily withdrew Oraflex tablets from the market on August 5, 1982.
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-α-methyl-5-benzoxazoleacetic acid ... 2-(p-chlorophenyl)-α-methyl-5-benzoxazoleacetic acid ... 2-(4-Chlorophenyl)-alpha-methyl-5-benzoxazoleacetic acid …
Matched Categories: … Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products ... Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products, Non-Steroids …
Lymecycline is a broad-spectrum second-generation tetracycline antibiotic used for the treatment of acne and other susceptible bacterial infections.[L13880,L13883] It has been proven a cost-effective alternative to treatment with minocycline with comparable safety and efficacy. Lymecycline was initially discovered in 1961. It is marketed by Galderma and used in the UK...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 2-naphthacenecarboxamido)methyl)lysine ... N2-(((+)-5-Amino-5-carboxypentylamino)methyl)tetracycline ... carboxypentylaminomethyl)-4-dimethylamino-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-3,6,10,12,12a-pentahydroxy-6-methyl
Matched Iupac: … ,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydrotetracen-2-yl]formamido}methyl)amino]-2-aminohexanoic acid ... (2S)-6-[({[(4S,4aS,5aS,6S,12aS)-4-(dimethylamino)-3,6,10,12,12a-pentahydroxy-6-methyl-1,11-dioxo-1,4,4a …
Matched Description: … Lymecycline is a broad-spectrum second-generation tetracycline antibiotic used for the treatment of acne and ... has been proven a cost-effective alternative to treatment with [minocycline] with comparable safety and ... It is marketed by Galderma and used in the UK as well as New Zealand in addition to other countries. …
Despite the introduction of using cocaine injections for regional anesthesia in 1884, non-addictive substitutes were sought after immediately . Finally, in 1903 the world's first synthetic and non-addictive local anesthetic, amylocaine, was synthesized and patented under the name Forneaucaine by Ernest Fourneau at the Pasteur Institute . Elsewhere in English...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … 1-(Dimethylamino)-2-methyl-2-butanol benzoate …
Matched Description: … and prilocaine in the 1940s and 1950s superseded and made the use of amylocaine obsolete. ... and patented under the name Forneaucaine by Ernest Fourneau at the Pasteur Institute [L1882]. ... clinical use of newer, more effective, and even safer local anesthetics like lidocaine, bupivicaine, …
Rosiglitazone is an anti-diabetic drug in the thiazolidinedione class of drugs. It is marketed by the pharmaceutical company GlaxoSmithKline as a stand-alone drug (Avandia) and in combination with metformin (Avandamet) or with glimepiride (Avandaryl). Like other thiazolidinediones, the mechanism of action of rosiglitazone is by activation of the intracellular receptor...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (±)-5-[p-[2-(methyl-2-pyridylamino)ethoxy]benzyl]-2,4-thiazolidinedione ... (RS)-5-{4-[2-(Methyl-2-pyridylamino)ethoxy]benzyl}-2,4-thiazolidinedion …
Matched Iupac: … 5-[(4-{2-[methyl(pyridin-2-yl)amino]ethoxy}phenyl)methyl]-1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione …
Matched Description: … Rosiglitazone is a selective ligand of PPARγ, and has no PPARα-binding action. ... It is marketed by the pharmaceutical company GlaxoSmithKline as a stand-alone drug (Avandia) and in combination ... resistance, it appears to have an anti-inflammatory effect: nuclear factor kappa-B (NFκB) levels fall and
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... metformin and rosiglitazone ... glimepiride and rosiglitazone …
Sulfamethoxazole is a bacteriostatic sulfonamide antibiotic that interferes with folic acid synthesis in susceptible bacteria. It is generally given in combination with trimethoprim, which inhibits a sequential step in bacterial folic acid synthesis - these agents work synergistically to block two consecutive steps in the biosynthesis of nucleic acids and...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 4-Amino-N-(5-methyl-3-isoxazolyl)benzenesulfonamide …
Matched Iupac: … 4-amino-N-(5-methyl-1,2-oxazol-3-yl)benzene-1-sulfonamide …
Matched Description: … proteins which are necessary for bacterial growth and division, and using them in conjunction helps ... these agents work synergistically to block two consecutive steps in the biosynthesis of nucleic acids and ... for the treatment of a variety of bacterial infections, including those of the urinary, respiratory, and
Matched Mixtures name: … Sulfamethoxazole and Trimethoprim ... Sulfamethoxazole and Trimethoprim ... Sulfamethoxazole and Trimethoprim …
Matched Categories: … Sulfonamides and trimethoprim ... sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics ... isoniazid, sulfamethoxazole, trimethoprim and pyridoxine …
Matched Products: … Sulfamethoxazole and Trimethoprim …
Tipiracil is a thymidine phosphorylase inhibitor. It is used in combination with trifluridine, in a ratio of 1:0.5, to form TAS-102. The main function of Tipiracil in TAS-102 is to increase trifluridine bioavailability by inhibiting its catabolism. TAS-102 is indicated for the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer which has been...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 5-chloro-6-(2-iminopyrrolidin-1-yl)methyl-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione ... 5-chloro-6-[(2-iminopyrrolidin-1-yl)methyl]-1H-pyrimidine-2,4-dione …
Matched Iupac: … 5-chloro-6-[(2-iminopyrrolidin-1-yl)methyl]-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione …
Matched Description: … metastatic colorectal cancer which has been previously treated with fluoropyrimidine-, oxaliplatin- and
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 5,7-dichloro-2-((ethylamino)methyl)-8-hydroxy-3-methylquinazolin-4(3h)-one …
Matched Iupac: … 5,7-dichloro-2-[(ethylamino)methyl]-8-hydroxy-3-methyl-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-4-one …
A phenothiazine antipsychotic with effects similar to chlorpromazine.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 10-(2-(1-Methyl-2-piperidyl)ethyl)-2-methylsulfinyl phenothiazine ... 10-(2(1-Methyl-2-piperidyl)ethyl)-2-(methylsulfinyl)phenothiazine ... 2-Methanesulfinyl-10-[2-(1-methyl-piperidin-2-yl)-ethyl]-10H-phenothiazine …
Trimethobenzamide is a novel antiemetic which prevents nausea and vomiting in humans. Its actions are unclear but most likely involves the chemoreceptor trigger zone (CTZ). In dogs pretreated with trimethobenzamide HCl, the emetic response to apomorphine is inhibited, while little or no protection is afforded against emesis induced by intragastric...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … N-[[4-(2-dimethylaminoethoxy)phenyl]methyl]-3,4,5-trimethoxybenzamide …
Matched Iupac: … N-({4-[2-(dimethylamino)ethoxy]phenyl}methyl)-3,4,5-trimethoxybenzamide …
Matched Description: … Trimethobenzamide is a novel antiemetic which prevents nausea and vomiting in humans. …
Approved
Nutraceutical
Matched Synonyms: … 2-methyl-1,4-naphthalenediol diphosphate …
Matched Iupac: … {[3-methyl-4-(phosphonooxy)naphthalen-1-yl]oxy}phosphonic acid …
An anabolic steroid that has been used in the treatment of male hypogonadism, delayed puberty in males, and in the treatment of breast neoplasms in women.
Approved
Illicit
Matched Synonyms: … 17α-Methyl-9α-fluoro-11β-hydroxytesterone ... 11β,17β-Dihydroxy-9α-fluoro-17α-methyl-4-androster-3-one …
Matched Description: … anabolic steroid that has been used in the treatment of male hypogonadism, delayed puberty in males, and
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Sex Hormones and Modulators of the Genital System ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Amisulpride is a benzamide derivative and a dopamine receptor antagonist that selectively works on dopamine D2 and D3 receptors. As an antipsychotic agent, amisulpride alleviates both positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia, and it exhibits antidepressant properties in patients with psychiatric disorders, dysthymia, and major depression. Amisulpride predominantly works in...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 4-Amino-N-((1-ethyl-2-pyrrolidinyl)methyl)-5-(ethylsulfonyl)-O-anisamide ... 4-Amino-N-((1-ethyl-2-pyrrolidinyl)methyl)-5-(ethylsulfonyl)-2-methoxybenzamide …
Matched Iupac: … 4-amino-5-(ethanesulfonyl)-N-[(1-ethylpyrrolidin-2-yl)methyl]-2-methoxybenzamide …
Matched Description: … D2 and D3 receptors. ... , and it exhibits antidepressant properties in patients with psychiatric disorders, dysthymia, and major ... Amisulpride is a benzamide derivative and a dopamine receptor antagonist that selectively works on dopamine …
Matched Categories: … Benzamides and benzamide derivatives …
Ivabradine is a novel heart rate lowering medicine for the symptomatic management of stable angina pectoralis and symptomatic chronic heart failure. Ivabradine, brand name Corlanor, was approved by the FDA in April 2015 for the treatment of chronic heart failure in patients with an ejection fraction of ≤35%, in sinus...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 3-[3-({[(7S)-3,4-dimethoxybicyclo[4.2.0]octa-1,3,5-trien-7-yl]methyl}(methyl)amino)propyl]-7,8-dimethoxy …
Matched Iupac: … 3-[3-({[(7S)-3,4-dimethoxybicyclo[4.2.0]octa-1,3,5-trien-7-yl]methyl}(methyl)amino)propyl]-7,8-dimethoxy …
Matched Description: … is a novel heart rate lowering medicine for the symptomatic management of stable angina pectoralis and ... Although non-dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers and beta blockers also effectively lower heart ... pacemaker current (If) in the sinoatrial node in a dose-dependent fashion, resulting in a lower heart rate and
Matched Categories: … metoprolol and ivabradine ... carvedilol and ivabradine …
A synthetic fluoroquinolone (fluoroquinolones) antibacterial agent that inhibits the supercoiling activity of bacterial DNA gyrase, halting DNA replication.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 8-Fluoro-3-methyl-9-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-6-oxo-2,3-dihydro-6H-1-oxa-3a-aza-phenalene-5-carboxylic …
Matched Iupac: … 7-fluoro-2-methyl-6-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-10-oxo-4-oxa-1-azatricyclo[7.3.1.0^{5,13}]trideca-5(13), …
Matched Categories: … ofloxacin and ornidazole ... Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances …
Refractory anaplastic astrocytoma (WHO grade III) and Glioblastoma multiforme (WHO grade IV) are primary malignant brain tumours with poor prognosis and limited treatment options. Despite considerable genetic heterogeneity, these tumours often have impaired DNA repair systems, rendering them initially sensitive to alkylating agents, although they invariably develop resistance to these...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 3,4-dihydro-3-methyl-4-oxoimidazo(5,1-d)-as-tetrazine-8-carboxamide ... 3-methyl-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroimidazo(5,1-d)(1,2,3,5)tetrazine-8-carboxamide ... 3,4-dihydro-3-methyl-4-oxoimidazo(5,1-d)-1,2,3,5-tetrazine-8-carboxamide …
Matched Iupac: … 3-methyl-4-oxo-3H,4H-imidazo[4,3-d][1,2,3,5]tetrazine-8-carboxamide …
Matched Description: … A229888, A229923, L32033] Following initial hydrolysis, further reactions liberate a highly reactive methyl ... lesions and eventual apoptosis. ... malignant brain tumours with poor prognosis and limited treatment options. …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Drug-resistant bacteria, such as methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium, and penicillin-resistant Streptococcus penumoniae, represent a massive public health threat.[A199086, A199131] Tedizolid is a member of the oxazolidinone class of antibiotics, which includes the previously approved linezolid and is generally effective against multidrug-resistant Gram-positive bacteria. Tedizolid is indicated for the...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … [(5R)-3-{3-fluoro-4-[6-(2-methyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl)pyridin-3-yl]phenyl}-2-oxo-1,3-oxazolidin-5-yl]methyl
Matched Iupac: … {[(5R)-3-{3-fluoro-4-[6-(2-methyl-2H-1,2,3,4-tetrazol-5-yl)pyridin-3-yl]phenyl}-2-oxo-1,3-oxazolidin- …
Matched Description: … ) and is generally more effective and more tolerable than [linezolid]. ... such as methicillin-resistant _Staphylococcus aureus_, vancomycin-resistant _Enterococcus faecium_, and ... member of the oxazolidinone class of antibiotics, which includes the previously approved [linezolid] and
A nitroimidazole antitrichomonal agent effective against Trichomonas vaginalis, Entamoeba histolytica, and Giardia lamblia infections.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 1-(2-(Ethylsulfonyl)ethyl)-2-methyl-5-nitroimidazole …
Matched Iupac: … 1-[2-(ethanesulfonyl)ethyl]-2-methyl-5-nitro-1H-imidazole …
Matched Description: … nitroimidazole antitrichomonal agent effective against _Trichomonas vaginalis_, _Entamoeba histolytica_, and
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... norfloxacin and tinidazole ... ciprofloxacin and tinidazole ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …
A sulfanilamide that is used as an antibacterial agent.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … N-(4-Methyl-2-pyrimidyl)sulfanilamide ... N(1)-(4-Methyl-2-pyrimidinyl)sulfanilamide ... 4-Amino-N-(4-methyl-2-pyrimidinyl)-benzenesulfonamide …
Matched Categories: … Sulfonamides and trimethoprim ... sulfamerazine and trimethoprim ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …
Zolmitriptan is a member of the triptan class of 5-hydroxytryptamine(5-HT)1B/1D/(1F) receptor agonists used to treat acute migraine.[A462, L12978] Sumatriptan was the first triptan to be developed, but had poor oral bioavailability and lipophilicity. This led to the development of second-generation triptans, including almotriptan, eletriptan, frovatriptan, naratriptan, rizatriptan, and zolmitriptan. Triptans...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 4-[[3-(2-dimethylaminoethyl)-1H-indol-5-yl]methyl]oxazolidin-2-one ... (S)-4-({3-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-1H-indol-5-yl}methyl)-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one …
Matched Iupac: … (4S)-4-({3-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-1H-indol-5-yl}methyl)-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one …
Matched Description: … It is currently available in both tablet and nasal spray forms.[L12978] ... A462, L12978] [Sumatriptan] was the first triptan to be developed, but had poor oral bioavailability and ... [A193791] Triptans can be administered alone or in combination with an NSAID like [naproxen], and represent …
Matched Categories: … Serotonin-1b and Serotonin-1d Receptor Agonist …
Cobicistat, marketed under the name Tybost (formerly GS-9350), indicated for treating infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Although it does not have any anti-HIV activity, cobicistat acts as a pharmacokinetic enhancer by inhibiting cytochrome P450 3A isoforms (CYP3A) and therefore increases the systemic exposure of coadministered agents that are metabolized...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 1,3-thiazol-5-ylmethyl [(2R,5R)-5-{[(2S)-2-({[(2-isopropyl-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)methyl](methyl)carbamoyl} …
Matched Iupac: … (1,3-thiazol-5-yl)methyl N-[(2R,5R)-5-[(2S)-2-{[methyl({[2-(propan-2-yl)-1,3-thiazol-4-yl]methyl})carbamoyl …
Matched Description: … exposure of anti-retrovirals (ARVs) without increasing dosage allows for better treatment outcomes and ... activity, cobicistat acts as a pharmacokinetic enhancer by inhibiting cytochrome P450 3A isoforms (CYP3A) and
Matched Categories: … darunavir and cobicistat ... atazanavir and cobicistat ... Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances ... emtricitabine, tenofovir alafenamide, darunavir and cobicistat ... emtricitabine, tenofovir disoproxil, elvitegravir and cobicistat …
A non-benzodiazepine that is used in the management of anxiety. It has been suggested for use in the treatment of muscle spasm.
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … 2-(p-chlorphenyl)-3-methyl-1,3-perhydrothiazin-4-on-1,1-dioxide ... 2-(p-chlorophenyl)tetrahydro-3-methyl-4H-1,3-thiazin-4-one 1,1-dioxide …
Matched Iupac: … 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-methyl-1lambda6,3-thiazinane-1,1,4-trione …
Matched Categories: … Oxazol, Thiazine, and Triazine Derivatives …
Displaying drugs 26 - 50 of 15139 in total