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Displaying drugs 76 - 100 of 103 in total

Mannitol

Mannitol is an osmotic diuretic that is metabolically inert in humans and occurs naturally, as a sugar or sugar alcohol, in fruits and vegetables. Mannitol elevates blood plasma osmolality, resulting in enhanced flow of water from tissues, including the brain and cerebrospinal fluid, into interstitial fluid and plasma. As a...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Mannitol elevates blood plasma osmolality, resulting in enhanced flow of water from tissues, including ... the brain and cerebrospinal fluid, into interstitial fluid and plasma. ... As a result, cerebral edema, elevated intracranial pressure, and cerebrospinal fluid volume and pressure …
Matched Mixtures name: … Additive Solution Sodium Adenine Glucose Mannitol (sagm) ... INFUSOL M20S (Mannitol 17.5%w/v and Sorbitol 2.5%w/v Intravenous Infusion) ... TERUFLEX Blood Bag System with Blood Sampling Arm Anticoagulant Citrate Phosphate Dextrose (CPD) AND …
Matched Categories: … Diet, Food, and Nutrition ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Cough and Cold Preparations ... Blood Substitutes and Perfusion Solutions …

Crofelemer

Crofelemer, previously known as the investigational drug SP-303, is a novel proanthocyanidin purified from the bark latex of the Amazonian Croton tree Croton lechleri. It is marketed under the brand name Fulyzaq and indicated for the symptomatic treatment of non-infectious diarrhea in adult patients with HIV/AIDS who are taking antiretroviral...
Approved
Matched Description: … It is marketed under the brand name Fulyzaq and indicated for the symptomatic treatment of non-infectious …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Chlorthalidone

Chlorthalidone is a thiazide-like diuretic used for the treatment of hypertension and for management of edema caused by conditions such as heart failure or renal impairment. Chlorthalidone improves blood pressure and swelling by preventing water absorption from the kidneys through inhibition of the Na+/Cl− symporter in the distal convoluted tubule...
Approved
Matched Description: … Chlorthalidone improves blood pressure and swelling by preventing water absorption from the kidneys through ... Chlorthalidone is a thiazide-like diuretic used for the treatment of hypertension and for management ... effect is under debate, however, it is thought that increased diuresis results in decreased plasma and …
Matched Mixtures name: … Atenolol and Chlorthalidone ... Atenolol and Chlorthalidone ... Atenolol and Chlorthalidone …
Matched Categories: … Sodium Chloride Symporter Inhibitors ... chlortalidone and potassium ... chlortalidone and potassium-sparing agents ... Low-Ceiling Diuretics and Potassium-Sparing Agents …

N-alkyl ethylbenzyl dimethyl ammonium (C12-C14)

N-alkyl ethylbenzyl dimethyl ammonium (c12-c14) is a quaternary ammonium compound with surfactant properties. It is found in sanitizing solutions or soaps as an active ingredient due to its antimicrobial properties. Employed in a great variety of cleaning agents and sanitizing agents, it possesses relatively broad gram-positive and gram-negative antibacterial activities...
Approved
Matched Description: … mechanism of action of quaternary ammonium compounds like n-alkyl C12-C14 dimethyl ethylbenzyl ammonium chloride ... and gram-negative antibacterial activities and relatively little chance for systemic absorption and ... Employed in a great variety of cleaning agents and sanitizing agents, it possesses relatively broad gram-positive …
Matched Mixtures name: … Prevent X Hand Sanitizer and Antiseptic Skin Protectant …
Matched Salts name: … N-alkyl ethylbenzyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (C12-C14) …

Indapamide

The most significant modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular disease and the most prominent contributor to all-cause mortality is hypertension. Characterized by an office blood pressure of ≥140/90, hypertension is pervasive and impacts an estimated 25% of adults globally. Treatment for hypertension should include a number of lifestyle changes (ie. reduced...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A204155] Treatment for hypertension should include a number of lifestyle changes (ie. reduced sodium ... The most significant modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular disease and the most prominent contributor ... [A204155] Characterized by an office blood pressure of ≥140/90, hypertension is pervasive and impacts …
Matched Categories: … Sodium Chloride Symporter Inhibitors ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... perindopril, amlodipine and indapamide ... rosuvastatin, perindopril and indapamide ... perindopril, bisoprolol, amlodipine and indapamide …

Clobetasol propionate

Clobetasol propionate is a prednisolone derivative with higher specificity for glucocorticoid receptors than mineralocorticoid receptors. It has demonstrated superior activity compared to fluocinonide and was first described in the literature in 1974. Clobetasol Propionate was granted FDA approval on 27 December 1985.
Approved
Matched Description: … [L11815] It has demonstrated superior activity compared to [fluocinonide][A190963] and was first described …
Matched Categories: … Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Parachlorophenol

P-chlorophenol is a white crystals with a strong phenol odor. Slightly soluble to soluble in water, depending on the isomer, and denser than water. Noncombustible.
Approved
Matched Description: … Slightly soluble to soluble in water, depending on the isomer, and denser than water. …

Menthol

Approved
Matched Mixtures name: … Burn Water Soluble ... Benzocaine, Menthol, Zinc Chloride ... Benzocaine, Menthol, Zinc Chloride …
Matched Products: … Throat and Chest Chili and Lime ... Up and Up Hot and Cold Medicated ... Muscle and Joint …

Magnesium silicate

Magnesium silicate is a compound of magnesium oxide and silicon. It is the magnesium salt of silicic acid containing an unspecified amount of water. The molecular formula can be expressed more clearly as MgSiO3.xH2O. It is known as talc and it presents many uses in the cosmetic industry, food industry...
Approved
Matched Description: … It is the magnesium salt of silicic acid containing an unspecified amount of water. ... [T186] It is known as talc and it presents many uses in the cosmetic industry, food industry and pharmaceutical ... Magnesium silicate is a compound of magnesium oxide and silicon. …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Aluminum and magnesium containing antacids …

Mesalazine

An anti-inflammatory agent, structurally related to the salicylates and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs like acetylsalicylic acid, which is active in inflammatory bowel disease . Although demonstrably effective in treating and maintaining remission for ulcerative colitis, mesalazine has historically faced a number of issues regarding its lack of stability as a pharmaceutical...
Approved
Matched Description: … An anti-inflammatory agent, structurally related to the salicylates and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory ... Although demonstrably effective in treating and maintaining remission for ulcerative colitis, mesalazine ... In the present day, contemporary research regarding novel methods to stabilize mesalazine continues and …

Thiamine

Thiamine or thiamin, also known as vitamin B1, is a colorless compound with the chemical formula C12H17N4OS. It is soluble in water and insoluble in alcohol. Thiamine decomposes if heated. Thiamine was first discovered by Umetaro Suzuki in Japan when researching how rice bran cured patients of Beriberi. Thiamine plays...
Approved
Investigational
Nutraceutical
Vet approved
Matched Description: … It is soluble in water and insoluble in alcohol. Thiamine decomposes if heated. ... and the nervous and digestive systems. ... It is essential for normal growth and development and helps to maintain proper functioning of the heart …
Matched Mixtures name: … Somarexin and C 1000 ... Multi Vitamin and Mineral vitamin ... Multi Vitamin and Fluoride …
Matched Salts name: … Thiamine chloride …
Matched Categories: … Diet, Food, and Nutrition ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …

Beeswax

The wax obtained from the honeycomb of the bee. It consists primarily of myricyl palmitate, cerotic acid esters and some high-carbon paraffins. Beeswax is used as a stiffening agent in ointments and creams, and enables water to be incorporated to produce water-in-oil emulsions. It is also used as a coating...
Approved
Matched Description: … Beeswax is used as a stiffening agent in ointments and creams, and enables water to be incorporated to ... produce water-in-oil emulsions. ... It consists primarily of myricyl palmitate, cerotic acid esters and some high-carbon paraffins. …

Elexacaftor

Elexacaftor (previously VX-445) is a small molecule, next-generation corrector of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) protein. It received FDA approval in October 2019 in combination with tezacaftor and ivacaftor as the combination product TrikaftaTM. Elexacaftor is considered a next-generation CFTR corrector as it possesses both a different structure...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A187361] It received FDA approval in October 2019 in combination with [tezacaftor] and [ivacaftor] as ... Elexacaftor is considered a next-generation CFTR corrector as it possesses both a different structure and ... to fill the need for an efficacious CF therapy for patients who are heterozygous for _F508del-CFTR_ and …
Matched Categories: … ivacaftor, tezacaftor and elexacaftor …

Diazoxide

Diazoxide is a non-diuretic benzothiadiazine derivative that activates ATP-sensitive potassium channels.[A255647,L44612] It is chemically related to thiazide diuretics but does not inhibit carbonic anhydrase and does not have chloriuretic or natriuretic activity. Diazoxide is commonly used in the treatment of hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycemia due to its ability to inhibit insulin release....
Approved
Matched Description: … and electrolyte disturbances. ... [A255647] Diazoxide also exhibits hypotensive activity and reduces arteriolar smooth muscle and vascular ... A255647,L44612] It is chemically related to thiazide diuretics but does not inhibit carbonic anhydrase and …

Manganese cation

Manganese is a transition metal that was first described in the 19th and 20th centuries. It is environmentally abundant, being the fifth most abundant metal and the twelfth most abundant element overall on Earth.[A263657, A263667] Manganese intake primarily occurs through the diet, as it is found at low levels in...
Approved
Nutraceutical
Matched Description: … water. ... Manganese is a transition metal that was first described in the 19th and 20th centuries. ... [A263657] Manganese can be found in over-the-counter nutritional supplements and vitamins. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Multi Vitamin and Mineral vitamin ... Multi Vitamin and Mineral vitamin ... Trace Minerals Et/and B12 Tab …
Matched Salts name: … Manganese chloride ... Manganese chloride tetrahydrate …
Matched Categories: … Diet, Food, and Nutrition …

Zinc sulfate

Zinc sulfate is the inorganic compound with the formula ZnSO4 and historically known as "white vitriol". It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines, a list of the most important medication needed in a basic health system.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Zinc sulfate is the inorganic compound with the formula ZnSO4 and historically known as "white vitriol …
Matched Mixtures name: … Multiple Vitamins and Minerals ... Calcium and Magnesium W Zinc Tab ... Prenatal Vitamin and Mineral Supplement …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Skin and Mucous Membrane Agents ... Blood Substitutes and Perfusion Solutions ... Agents for Treatment of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissures for Topical Use …

Stiripentol

Stiripentol is an antiepileptic agent that is an aromatic allylic alcohol drug, which makes it structurally unique from other antiepileptic drugs.[A19740, A250825] The clinical development and marketing of stiripentol were first delayed due to the drug's potent inhibitory effects on hepatic cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes. However, its clinical efficacy as...
Approved
Matched Description: … [A19740, A250825] The clinical development and marketing of stiripentol were first delayed due to the ... [A19739] Approved in the US, Canada, and Europe, stiripentol is used to treat seizures associated …

Zuclopenthixol

Zuclopenthixol, also known as Zuclopentixol or Zuclopenthixolum, is an antipsychotic agent. Zuclopenthixol is a thioxanthene-based neuroleptic with therapeutic actions similar to the phenothiazine antipsychotics. It is an antagonist at D1 and D2 dopamine receptors. Major brands of zuclopenthixol are Cisordinol, Acuphase, and Clopixol. This drug is a liquid. This compound...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It is an antagonist at D1 and D2 dopamine receptors. ... Major brands of zuclopenthixol are Cisordinol, Acuphase, and Clopixol. This drug is a liquid. ... hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A, D(1B) dopamine receptor, D(2) dopamine receptor, D(1A) dopamine receptor, and …

Clorazepic acid

Clorazepic acid (clorazepate) is a water-soluble benzodiazepine with muscle-relaxant and anticonvulsant actions effective in the treatment of anxiety.[A957,L44788] Following administration, clorazepate is rapidly converted to nordiazepam (N-desmethyldiazepam), its active metabolite, before entering systemic circulation. Similar to other benzodiazepines, the active metabolite of clorazepate enhances the binding of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)...
Approved
Illicit
Matched Description: … Clorazepic acid (clorazepate) is a water-soluble benzodiazepine with muscle-relaxant and anticonvulsant ... depression, coma, and death. ... Also, the use of clorazepate exposes users to users to the risks of abuse, misuse, and addiction, and …
Matched Categories: … Benzodiazepines and benzodiazepine derivatives …

Oxaliplatin

Oxaliplatin is a platinum-based chemotherapy drug in the same family as cisplatin and carboplatin. Compared to cisplatin the two amine groups are replaced by diamino cyclohexane (DACH) group to provide a greater antitumor effect. However, this leads to poorer water solubility, which was compensated by the addition of the chloride...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [A797] However, this leads to poorer water solubility, which was compensated by the addition of the chloride ... refractory to an initial fluorouracil and leucovorin combination. ... Oxaliplatin is a platinum-based chemotherapy drug in the same family as cisplatin and carboplatin. …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Amprolium

Amprolium is a coccidiostat used in poultry.
Experimental
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … 1-((4-amino-2-Propyl-5-pyrimidinyl)methyl)-2-picolinium chloride …
Matched Iupac: … 1-[(4-amino-2-propylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]-2-methylpyridin-1-ium chloride …
Matched Products: … Amprolium 20% w/w Water Soluble Powder …

Sulfachlorpyridazine

A sulfonamide antimicrobial used for urinary tract infections and in veterinary medicine.
Vet approved
Matched Description: … A sulfonamide antimicrobial used for urinary tract infections and in veterinary medicine. …
Matched Mixtures name: … TP-KSM 125/625 mg/g Water Soluble Powder …
Matched Salts name: … Sulfachlorpyridazine sodium ... Sodium sulfachlorpyridazine monohydrate …
Matched Products: … Q-Lulan Water Soluble Powder 300mg/g …

Sennosides

Sennosides (also known as senna glycoside or senna) is a medication used to treat constipation[FDA Label] and empty the large intestine before surgery. The medication is taken by mouth or via the rectum[FDA Label]. It typically begins working in minutes when given by rectum and within twelve hours when given...
Experimental
Matched Description: … also known as senna glycoside or senna) is a medication used to treat constipation[FDA Label][L771] and ... It typically begins working in minutes when given by rectum and within twelve hours when given by mouth …
Matched Mixtures name: … Senna and Docusate Sodium ... Senna and Docusate Sodium ... Docusate Sodium and Senna …
Matched Salts name: … Sennosides A and B …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Herbs and Natural Products …

Methyclothiazide

A thiazide diuretic with properties similar to those of hydrochlorothiazide. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p825)
Withdrawn
Matched Categories: … Sodium Chloride Symporter Inhibitors ... methyclothiazide and potassium …

Denufosol

Denufosol was an inhaled drug used for the treatment of cystic fibrosis (CF), showing various improvements in lung function during a phase III clinical trial. A new drug application (NDA) was filed with the FDA in 2011, however, the second phase III clinical trial showed a lack of improvement in...
Investigational
Matched Description: … Denufosol has not gained FDA approval, and clinical trials with this drug have ceased since 2011. ... The drug was also evaluated in the treatment of retinal detachment and other diseases of the retina. …
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides …
Displaying drugs 76 - 100 of 103 in total