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Displaying drugs 101 - 125 of 7731 in total
Trofinetide is a novel synthetic analog of glypromate, also known as glycine–proline–glutamate (GPE), a naturally occurring protein in the brain and the N-terminal tripeptide of insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1). Trofinetide was approved by the FDA on March 10, 2023, for the treatment of Rett syndrome,[L45718,L45748] which is an X-linked...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … glycyl-L-2-methylprolyl-L-glutamic acid
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-{[(2S)-1-(2-aminoacetyl)-2-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl]formamido}pentanedioic acid
Technetium Tc-99m disofenin is a radiopharmaceutical agent used in hepatobiliary imaging for diagnostic purposes. It is well suited for both planar and single photon tomographic scintigraphy to quantitatively measure the function of liver, gallbladder and bile ducts and detect any anatomical changes in the hepatobliary system. It is available as...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Technetium-99m-Diisopropyliminodiacetic Acid
Matched Iupac: … 2-[({[2,6-bis(propan-2-yl)phenyl]carbamoyl}methyl)(carboxymethyl)amino]acetic acid (99Tc)technetium …
Matched Description: … Technetium Tc-99m is a metastable nuclear isomer and disofenin is an iminodiacetic acid derivative with ... However disofenin is the most commonly used iminodiacetic acid since it has a high liver to renal extraction ... bilirubin levels (a competitive inhibitor for liver uptake) as are other tracers from the iminodiacetic acid
Plicamycin is an antineoplastic antibiotic produced by Streptomyces plicatus. It has been used in the treatment of testicular cancer, Paget's disease of bone, and, rarely, the management of hypercalcemia. The manufacturer discontinued plicamycin in 2000.
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … Aureolic acid
Matched Categories: … Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors …
N-acetyltyrosine, also referred to as N-acetyl-L-tyrosine, is used in place of as a tyrosine precursor. DB00135 is a non-essential amino acid with a polar side group. N-acetyltyrosine is administered as parenteral nutrition or intravenous infusion due to its enhanced solubility compared to tyrosine . It is typically administered as a...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (2s)-2-acetylamino-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid ... (+)-(2s)-2-(acetylamino)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-acetamido-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid
Matched Description: … [DB00135] is a non-essential amino acid with a polar side group. …
Bismuth subgallate is a yellow colored substance that presents as an odorless powder that undergoes discoloration when exposed to sunlight. It is a heavy metal salt of gallic acid that is highly insoluble and poorly absorbed. Possessing protective effects on the gastric mucosa, strong astringent effects, and not as yet...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … gallic acid bismuth basic salt …
Matched Iupac: … 2,7-dihydroxy-2H-benzo[d]1,3-dioxa-2-bismacyclopentane-5-carboxylic acid
Matched Description: … It is a heavy metal salt of gallic acid that is highly insoluble and poorly absorbed. …
A carbamate with hypnotic, sedative, and some muscle relaxant properties, although in therapeutic doses reduction of anxiety rather than a direct effect may be responsible for muscle relaxation. Meprobamate has been reported to have anticonvulsant actions against petit mal seizures, but not against grand mal seizures (which may be exacerbated)....
Approved
Illicit
Matched Synonyms: … Meprobamic acid
Avalglucosidase alfa, or NeoGAA, is a drug for enzyme replacement therapy specifically designed for Pompe disease, a rare inherited neuromuscular disorder caused by the deficiency of the alpha-glucosidase (GAA) enzyme. GAA is an essential enzyme that hydrolyzes glycogen into free glucose for use in cellular functions. In Pompe disease, the...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Neo-recombinant human acid alpha-glucosidase …
Methyl aminolevulinate is a prodrug that is metabolised to Protoporphyrin IX (a photosensitizer) used in photodynamic therapy.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 5-aminolevulinic acid methyl ester ... Aminolevulinic acid methyl ester …
Potassium perchlorate is an inorganic salt with the chemical formula KClO4. It is a strong oxidizer with the lowest solubility of the alkali metal perchlorates. Potassium is most commonly used in flares and automobile airbags . The use of potassium perchlorate as a component in sealing gaskets for food containers...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Perchloric acid, potassium salt …
Unfractionated heparin (UH) is a heterogenous preparation of anionic, sulfated glycosaminoglycan polymers with weights ranging from 3000 to 30,000 Da. It is a naturally occurring anticoagulant released from mast cells. It binds reversibly to antithrombin III (ATIII) and greatly accelerates the rate at which ATIII inactivates coagulation enzymes thrombin (factor...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Heparinic acid
Artesunate is indicated for the initial treatment of severe malaria. The World Health Organization recommends artesunate as first line treatment for severe malaria. Artesunate was developed out of a need for a more hydrophilic derivative of artemisinin. Artesunate was granted FDA approval on 26 May 2020.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Artesunic acid ... butanedioic acid, 1-[(3R,5aS,6R,8aS,9R,10S,12R,12aR)-decahydro-3,6,9-trimethyl-3,12-epoxy-12H-pyrano[ …
Matched Iupac: … 13R)-1,5,9-trimethyl-11,14,15,16-tetraoxatetracyclo[10.3.1.0⁴,¹³.0⁸,¹³]hexadecan-10-yl]oxy}butanoic acid
An ergot derivative that is a congener of lysergic acid diethylamide. It antagonizes the effects of serotonin in blood vessels and gastrointestinal smooth muscle, but has few of the properties of other ergot alkaloids. Methysergide is used prophylactically in migraine and other vascular headaches and to antagonize serotonin in the...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 1-Methyllysergic acid butanolamide ... 1-Methyl-D-lysergic acid butanolamide ... 1-Methyl-dextro-lysergic acid (+)-1-hydroxy-2-butylamide …
Matched Description: … An ergot derivative that is a congener of lysergic acid diethylamide. …
Matched Categories: … Lysergic Acid
A barbiturate that is administered intravenously for the induction of general anesthesia or for the production of complete anesthesia of short duration. It is also used for hypnosis and for the control of convulsive states. It has been used in neurosurgical patients to reduce increased intracranial pressure. It does not...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … Thiopentobarbituric acid ... 2-Thio-5-ethyl-5-sec-pentylbarbituric acid
Sodium lauryl sulfoacetate is a wetting agent and surfactant used in enema-type laxative products.
Approved
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … Sulfoacetic acid dodecyl ester S-sodium salt …
Oxybuprocaine (also known as Benoxinate) is a local anesthetic, which is used especially in ophthalmology and otolaryngology. Oxybuprocaine binds to sodium channels and reversibly stabilizes the neuronal membrane which decreases its permeability to sodium ions.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 4-Amino-3-butoxy-2-(diethylamino)ethyl ester benzoic acid ... 4-Amino-3-butoxy-benzoic acid 2-diethylamino-ethyl ester …
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … D-gluconic acid, iron(2+) salt (2:1) …
Matched Categories: … ferrous gluconate and folic acid
Eprosartan is an angiotensin II receptor antagonist used to treat hypertension. It performs 2 actions on the renin angiotensin system. By preventing the binding of angiotensin II to AT1, vascular smooth muscle relaxes and vasodilation occurs. By inhibiting norepinephrine production, blood pressure is further reduced.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (E)-2-butyl-1-(p-carboxybenzyl)-α-2-thenylimidazole-5-acrylic acid ... (E)-3-[2-n-butyl-1-{(4-carboxyphenyl)methyl}-1H-imidazol-5-yl]-2-(2-thienyl)methyl-2-propenoic acid ... (E)-α{[2-butyl-1-[(4-carboxyphenyl)methyl]-1H-imidazole-5-yl]methylene}-2-thiopheneproprionic acid
Matched Iupac: … ({2-butyl-5-[(1E)-2-carboxy-2-[(thiophen-2-yl)methyl]eth-1-en-1-yl]-1H-imidazol-1-yl}methyl)benzoic acid
Chloroprocaine is an ester local anesthetic commonly available in its salt form, chloroprocaine hydrochloride. Similar to other local anesthetics, it increases the threshold for electrical excitation in nerves by slowing the propagation of the nerve impulse and reducing the rate of rise of the action potential. The pharmacological profile of...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 4-amino-2-chlorobenzoic acid 2-(diethylamino)ethyl ester …
Matched Categories: … Esters of Aminobenzoic Acid
Technetium Tc-99m (99mTc) succimer, also known as technetium Tc-99m dimercaptosuccinic acid (DMSA), is a radioactive diagnostic agent used to evaluate functional renal tissue and tubular function in patients with renal parenchymal disorders. It works by binding to the cortical region of the kidneys. Technetium Tc-99m succimer is used with gamma...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Technetium Tc 99m dimercaptosuccinic acid
Matched Iupac: … (2R,3S)-2,3-disulfanylbutanedioic acid (99Tc)technetium …
Matched Description: … Technetium Tc-99m (99mTc) succimer, also known as technetium Tc-99m dimercaptosuccinic acid
Sodium tartrate is a disodium salt of l-( + )-tartaric acid that is identified by transparent, colorless, and odorless crystals. It is obtained as a byproduct of wine manufacturing. Sodium tartrate is generally recognized as safe (GRAS) as a direct human food ingredient. It acts as an emulsifier and pH...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Tartaric acid, disodium salt …
Matched Description: … Sodium tartrate is a disodium salt of l-( + )-tartaric acid that is identified by transparent, colorless …
A potent lipoxygenase inhibitor that interferes with arachidonic acid metabolism. The compound also inhibits formyltetrahydrofolate synthetase, carboxylesterase, and cyclooxygenase to a lesser extent. It also serves as an antioxidant in fats and oils. [PubChem]
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … erythro-nordihydroguaiaretic acid ... Nordihydroguaiaretic acid ... meso-nordihydroguaiaretic acid
Matched Description: … A potent lipoxygenase inhibitor that interferes with arachidonic acid metabolism. …
Amlexanox is an antiallergic drug, clinically effective for atopic diseases, especially allergic asthma and rhinitis. Amlexanox as a topical paste is a well tolerated treatment of recurrent aphthous ulcers. Recurrent aphthous ulcer (RAU) is the most prevalent oral mucosal disease in humans, estimated to affect between 5% and 50% of...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … 2-Amino-7-isopropyl-5-oxo-5H-(1)benzopyrano(2,3-b)pyridine-3-carboxylic acid
Matched Iupac: … 2-amino-5-oxo-7-(propan-2-yl)-5H-chromeno[2,3-b]pyridine-3-carboxylic acid
Oseltamivir (marketed as the product TamifluⓇ), is an antiviral neuraminidase inhibitor used for the treatment and prophylaxis of infection with influenza viruses A (including pandemic H1N1) and B. Oseltamivir exerts its antiviral activity by inhibiting the activity of the viral neuraminidase enzyme found on the surface of the virus, which...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 1-Cyclohexene-1-carboxylic acid, 4-(acetylamino)-5-amino-3-(1-ethylpropoxy)-, ethyl ester, (3R-(3alpha …
Matched Salts name: … Oseltamivir phosphate
Matched Products: … Oseltamivir Phosphate ... Oseltamavir Phosphate ... Oseltamivir phosphate
Rosuvastatin, also known as the brand name product Crestor, is a lipid-lowering drug that belongs to the statin class of medications, which are used to lower the risk of cardiovascular disease and manage elevated lipid levels by inhibiting the endogenous production of cholesterol in the liver. More specifically, statin medications...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … fluorophenyl)-6-(1-methylethyl)-2-(ethyl(methylsulfonyl)amino)-5-pyrimidinyl)-3,5-dihydroxy-6-heptenoic acid ... -fluorophenyl)-6-isopropyl-2-[methyl(methylsulfonyl)amino]pyrimidin-5-yl}-3,5-dihydroxyhept-6-enoic acid
Matched Iupac: … fluorophenyl)-2-(N-methylmethanesulfonamido)-6-(propan-2-yl)pyrimidin-5-yl]-3,5-dihydroxyhept-6-enoic acid
Matched Description: … hydroxymethylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) Reductase,[A181421] which catalyzes the conversion of HMG-CoA to mevalonic acid
Matched Categories: … rosuvastatin and acetylsalicylic acid
A semi-synthetic antibiotic related to penicillin, Naficillin is a narrow-spectrum beta-lactam antibiotic drug. It is a beta-lactamase-resistant penicillin that is indicated for the treatment of Staphylococcal infections caused by strains that are resistant to other penicillins, except those caused by MRSA. It may be used as a first-line therapy in...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 6-(2-ethoxy-1-naphthamido)penicillanic acid ... )-6-[(2-ethoxy-1-naphthoyl)amino]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Iupac: … )-6-(2-ethoxynaphthalene-1-amido)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid
Displaying drugs 101 - 125 of 7731 in total