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Displaying drugs 101 - 125 of 12145 in total
Avalglucosidase alfa, or NeoGAA, is a drug for enzyme replacement therapy specifically designed for Pompe disease, a rare inherited neuromuscular disorder caused by the deficiency of the alpha-glucosidase (GAA) enzyme. GAA is an essential enzyme that hydrolyzes glycogen into free glucose for use in cellular functions. In Pompe disease, the...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Neo-recombinant human acid alpha-glucosidase …
Matched Description: … patients older than six months of age with late-onset Pompe disease. ... specifically designed for Pompe disease, a rare inherited neuromuscular disorder caused by the deficiency of ... [A232955] Avalglucosidase alfa is a recombinant form of GAA that restores deficient enzyme levels. …
A barbiturate that is administered intravenously for the induction of general anesthesia or for the production of complete anesthesia of short duration. It is also used for hypnosis and for the control of convulsive states. It has been used in neurosurgical patients to reduce increased intracranial pressure. It does not...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … Thiopentobarbituric acid ... 2-Thio-5-ethyl-5-sec-pentylbarbituric acid
Matched Description: … of complete anesthesia of short duration. ... It is also used for hypnosis and for the control of convulsive states. ... A barbiturate that is administered intravenously for the induction of general anesthesia or for the production …
Matched Categories: … combinations of barbiturates …
Febuxostat is a non-purine xanthine oxidase (XO) inhibitor. In early 2008, febuxostat was granted marketing authorization by the European Commission for the treatment of chronic hyperuricemia and gout. In the following year, the FDA for approved febuxostat for use in the chronic management of hyperuricemia in adult patients with gout...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 2-(3-cyano-4-isobutoxyphenyl)-4-methyl- 1,3-thiazole-5-carboxylic acid
Matched Iupac: … 2-[3-cyano-4-(2-methylpropoxy)phenyl]-4-methyl-1,3-thiazole-5-carboxylic acid
Matched Description: … [L32238] Gout is a form of arthritis that is caused by the accumulation of uric acid crystal in or around ... acid, thereby reducing serum uric acid levels. ... a joint, leading to inflammation and further deposition of uric acid crystal deposition in bones, joints …
Matched Categories: … Preparations Inhibiting Uric Acid Production …
Amiloxate is an EMA-approved chemical UV-filter found in over-the-counter sunscreen products at concentrations up to 10%m . It is often referred to as isoamyl 4-methoxycinnamate or isoamyl p-methoxycinnamate. Amiloxate is a cinnamic acid derivative with an anti-inflammatory activity .
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 3-(4-Methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid, 3-methylbutyl ester …
Matched Description: … Amiloxate is a cinnamic acid derivative with an anti-inflammatory activity [A32916]. …
Matched Mixtures name: … The History of Whoo Jin Hae Yoon Sun …
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Citric acid, trilithium salt …
Matched Categories: … Serotonergic Drugs Shown to Increase Risk of Serotonin Syndrome …
Lesinurad is an oral uric acid transporter 1 (URAT1) inhibitor indicated for the treatment of hyperuricemia associated with gout. It reduces serum uric acid concentration through the inhibition of URAT1, an enzyme responsible for reuptake of uric acid from the renal tubule, and OAT4, another uric acid transporter associated with...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … {[5-bromo-4-(4-cyclopropylnaphthalen-1-yl)-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]sulfanyl}acetic acid
Matched Iupac: … 2-{[5-bromo-4-(4-cyclopropylnaphthalen-1-yl)-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]sulfanyl}acetic acid
Matched Description: … of uric acid from the renal tubule, and OAT4, another uric acid transporter associated with diuretic-induced ... Lesinurad is an oral uric acid transporter 1 (URAT1) inhibitor indicated for the treatment of hyperuricemia ... It reduces serum uric acid concentration through the inhibition of URAT1, an enzyme responsible for reuptake …
Matched Categories: … Preparations Increasing Uric Acid Excretion …
Telmisartan is an angiotensin II receptor antagonist (ARB) used in the management of hypertension. Generally, angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs) such as telmisartan bind to the angiotensin II type 1 (AT1) receptors with high affinity, causing inhibition of the action of angiotensin II on vascular smooth muscle, ultimately leading to...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 4'-((1,4'-dimethyl-2'-propyl(2,6'-bi-1H-benzimidazol)-1'-yl)methyl)-(1,1'-biphenyl)-2-carboxylic acid ... 4'-[(1,7'-dimethyl-2'-propyl-1H,3'H-2,5'-bibenzimidazol-3'-yl)methyl]biphenyl-2-carboxylic acid ... 4'-[(1,4'-dimethyl-2'propyl[2,6'-bi-1H-benzimidazol]-1'-yl)methyl]-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Iupac: … methyl-1H-1,3-benzodiazol-2-yl)-2-propyl-1H-1,3-benzodiazol-1-yl]methyl}-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Description: … Telmisartan is an angiotensin II receptor antagonist (ARB) used in the management of hypertension. ... telmisartan bind to the angiotensin II type 1 (AT1) receptors with high affinity, causing inhibition of ... the action of angiotensin II on vascular smooth muscle, ultimately leading to a reduction in arterial …
Eprosartan is an angiotensin II receptor antagonist used to treat hypertension. It performs 2 actions on the renin angiotensin system. By preventing the binding of angiotensin II to AT1, vascular smooth muscle relaxes and vasodilation occurs. By inhibiting norepinephrine production, blood pressure is further reduced.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (E)-2-butyl-1-(p-carboxybenzyl)-α-2-thenylimidazole-5-acrylic acid ... (E)-3-[2-n-butyl-1-{(4-carboxyphenyl)methyl}-1H-imidazol-5-yl]-2-(2-thienyl)methyl-2-propenoic acid ... (E)-α{[2-butyl-1-[(4-carboxyphenyl)methyl]-1H-imidazole-5-yl]methylene}-2-thiopheneproprionic acid
Matched Iupac: … ({2-butyl-5-[(1E)-2-carboxy-2-[(thiophen-2-yl)methyl]eth-1-en-1-yl]-1H-imidazol-1-yl}methyl)benzoic acid
Matched Description: … By preventing the binding of angiotensin II to AT1, vascular smooth muscle relaxes and vasodilation occurs …
N-acetyltyrosine, also referred to as N-acetyl-L-tyrosine, is used in place of as a tyrosine precursor. DB00135 is a non-essential amino acid with a polar side group. N-acetyltyrosine is administered as parenteral nutrition or intravenous infusion due to its enhanced solubility compared to tyrosine . It is typically administered as a...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (2s)-2-acetylamino-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid ... (+)-(2s)-2-(acetylamino)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-acetamido-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid
Matched Description: … [DB00135] is a non-essential amino acid with a polar side group. ... N-acetyltyrosine, also referred to as N-acetyl-L-tyrosine, is used in place of as a tyrosine precursor ... It is typically administered as a source of nutritional support where oral nutrition is inadequate or …
Approved
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … Oil of cade ... Oil of juniper tar …
Sodium tartrate is a disodium salt of l-( + )-tartaric acid that is identified by transparent, colorless, and odorless crystals. It is obtained as a byproduct of wine manufacturing. Sodium tartrate is generally recognized as safe (GRAS) as a direct human food ingredient. It acts as an emulsifier and pH...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Tartaric acid, disodium salt …
Matched Description: … Sodium tartrate is a disodium salt of l-( + )-tartaric acid that is identified by transparent, colorless ... It is obtained as a byproduct of wine manufacturing. …
A potent lipoxygenase inhibitor that interferes with arachidonic acid metabolism. The compound also inhibits formyltetrahydrofolate synthetase, carboxylesterase, and cyclooxygenase to a lesser extent. It also serves as an antioxidant in fats and oils. [PubChem]
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … erythro-nordihydroguaiaretic acid ... Nordihydroguaiaretic acid ... meso-nordihydroguaiaretic acid
Matched Description: … A potent lipoxygenase inhibitor that interferes with arachidonic acid metabolism. …
Oxybuprocaine (also known as Benoxinate) is a local anesthetic, which is used especially in ophthalmology and otolaryngology. Oxybuprocaine binds to sodium channels and reversibly stabilizes the neuronal membrane which decreases its permeability to sodium ions.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 4-Amino-3-butoxy-2-(diethylamino)ethyl ester benzoic acid ... 4-Amino-3-butoxy-benzoic acid 2-diethylamino-ethyl ester …
Artesunate is indicated for the initial treatment of severe malaria. The World Health Organization recommends artesunate as first line treatment for severe malaria. Artesunate was developed out of a need for a more hydrophilic derivative of artemisinin. Artesunate was granted FDA approval on 26 May 2020.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Artesunic acid ... butanedioic acid, 1-[(3R,5aS,6R,8aS,9R,10S,12R,12aR)-decahydro-3,6,9-trimethyl-3,12-epoxy-12H-pyrano[ …
Matched Iupac: … 13R)-1,5,9-trimethyl-11,14,15,16-tetraoxatetracyclo[10.3.1.0⁴,¹³.0⁸,¹³]hexadecan-10-yl]oxy}butanoic acid
Matched Description: … [L890] Artesunate was developed out of a need for a more hydrophilic derivative of [artemisinin]. ... Artesunate is indicated for the initial treatment of severe malaria. …
A short-acting barbiturate that is effective as a sedative and hypnotic (but not as an anti-anxiety) agent and is usually given orally. It is prescribed more frequently for sleep induction than for sedation but, like similar agents, may lose its effectiveness by the second week of continued administration. (From AMA...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … 5-ethyl-5-(sec-pentyl)barbituric acid ... 5-ethyl-5-(1-methylbutyl)barbituric acid
Matched Description: … induction than for sedation but, like similar agents, may lose its effectiveness by the second week of
Matched Categories: … combinations of barbiturates …
Technetium Tc-99m (99mTc) succimer, also known as technetium Tc-99m dimercaptosuccinic acid (DMSA), is a radioactive diagnostic agent used to evaluate functional renal tissue and tubular function in patients with renal parenchymal disorders. It works by binding to the cortical region of the kidneys. Technetium Tc-99m succimer is used with gamma...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Technetium Tc 99m dimercaptosuccinic acid
Matched Iupac: … (2R,3S)-2,3-disulfanylbutanedioic acid (99Tc)technetium …
Matched Description: … Technetium Tc-99m (99mTc) succimer, also known as technetium Tc-99m dimercaptosuccinic acid ... [L40558] The use of technetium Tc-99m succimer for the detection of kidney cortical defects was first ... It works by binding to the cortical region of the kidneys. …
Matched Categories: … Diagnostic Uses of Chemicals …
A beta-adrenergic antagonist effective for both beta-1 and beta-2 receptors. It is used as an antiarrhythmic, antihypertensive, and antiglaucoma agent.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Acetic acid 4-(2-hydroxy-3-isopropylamino-propoxy)-2,3,6-trimethyl-phenyl ester …
An ergot derivative that is a congener of lysergic acid diethylamide. It antagonizes the effects of serotonin in blood vessels and gastrointestinal smooth muscle, but has few of the properties of other ergot alkaloids. Methysergide is used prophylactically in migraine and other vascular headaches and to antagonize serotonin in the...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 1-Methyllysergic acid butanolamide ... 1-Methyl-D-lysergic acid butanolamide ... 1-Methyl-dextro-lysergic acid (+)-1-hydroxy-2-butylamide …
Matched Description: … An ergot derivative that is a congener of lysergic acid diethylamide. ... few of the properties of other ergot alkaloids. ... It antagonizes the effects of serotonin in blood vessels and gastrointestinal smooth muscle, but has …
Matched Categories: … Lysergic Acid
Bismuth subgallate is a yellow colored substance that presents as an odorless powder that undergoes discoloration when exposed to sunlight. It is a heavy metal salt of gallic acid that is highly insoluble and poorly absorbed. Possessing protective effects on the gastric mucosa, strong astringent effects, and not as yet...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … gallic acid bismuth basic salt …
Matched Iupac: … 2,7-dihydroxy-2H-benzo[d]1,3-dioxa-2-bismacyclopentane-5-carboxylic acid
Matched Description: … It is a heavy metal salt of gallic acid that is highly insoluble and poorly absorbed. …
Lomefloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic, used to treat bacterial infections including bronchitis and urinary tract infections (UTIs). Additionally, it has been employed for the prophylaxis of UTIs prior to surgery as well.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (±)-1-ethyl-6,8-difluoro-1,4-dihydro-7-(3-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-4-oxo-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid ... 1,4-Dihydro-6,8-difluoro-1-ethyl-7-(3-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-4-oxo-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid
Matched Iupac: … 1-ethyl-6,8-difluoro-7-(3-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-4-oxo-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid
Matched Description: … Additionally, it has been employed for the prophylaxis of UTIs prior to surgery as well. …
Eflornithine is an irreversible ornithine decarboxylase inhibitor originally developed as a treatment for human African trypanosomiasis. Further research has also implicated ornithine decarboxylase in other conditions like facial hirsutism and cancer, especially when ornithine decarboxylase is highly upregulated in tumor cells.[A4112, A262834] Additionally, ornithine decarboxylase is activated by c-myc or...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … (RS)-2,5-diamino-2-(difluoromethyl)pentanoic acid
Matched Iupac: … 2,5-diamino-2-(difluoromethyl)pentanoic acid
Matched Description: … in the risk of death were observed. ... and 2000, the FDA approved eflornithine under the brand names ORNIDYL and VANIQUA for the treatment of ... eflornithine again but under the brand name IWILFIN as an oral maintenance therapy to reduce the risk of
A pyrethroid insecticide commonly used in the treatment of lice infestations and scabies. It is a yellow to light orange-brown, low melt-ing solid or viscous liquid.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 3-(2,2-Dichloroethenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropane carboxylic acid, (3-phenoxyphenyl) methyl ester …
Matched Description: … A pyrethroid insecticide commonly used in the treatment of lice infestations and scabies. …
Iptacopan is a small-molecule factor B inhibitor previously investigated as a potential treatment for the rare blood disease paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) by inhibiting the complement factor B. Factor B is a positive regulator of the alternative complement pathway, where it activates C3 convertase and subsequently C5 convertase. This is...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 4-((2S,4S)-4-ethoxy-1-((5-methoxy-7-methyl-1H-indol-4-yl)methyl)piperidin-2-yl) benzoic acid ... BENZOIC ACID, 4-((2S,4S)-4-ETHOXY-1-((5-METHOXY-7-METHYL-1H-INDOL-4-YL)METHYL)-2-PIPERIDINYL)- …
Matched Iupac: … 4-[(2S,4S)-4-ethoxy-1-[(5-methoxy-7-methyl-1H-indol-4-yl)methyl]piperidin-2-yl]benzoic acid
Matched Description: … of the PIGA gene. ... [A262581] This is of particular importance to PNH, where one of the disease hallmarks is the mutation ... [A262566] Factor B is a positive regulator of the alternative complement pathway, where it activates …
Approved
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … Salicyclic acid, ethyl ester …
A semi-synthetic antibiotic related to penicillin, Naficillin is a narrow-spectrum beta-lactam antibiotic drug. It is a beta-lactamase-resistant penicillin that is indicated for the treatment of Staphylococcal infections caused by strains that are resistant to other penicillins, except those caused by MRSA. It may be used as a first-line therapy in...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 6-(2-ethoxy-1-naphthamido)penicillanic acid ... )-6-[(2-ethoxy-1-naphthoyl)amino]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Iupac: … )-6-(2-ethoxynaphthalene-1-amido)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Description: … It is a beta-lactamase-resistant penicillin that is indicated for the treatment of Staphylococcal infections …
Matched Categories: … combinations of penicillins …
Displaying drugs 101 - 125 of 12145 in total