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Displaying drugs 101 - 125 of 12418 in total
An intravenous anesthetic with a short duration of action that may be used for induction of anesthesia.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 5-Allyl-5-(3-hexyn-2-yl)-1-methylbarbituric acid ... (±)-5-allyl-1-methyl-5-(1-methyl-2-pentynyl)barbituric acid ... α-DL-1-methyl-5-allyl-5-(1'-methylpentyn-2-yl)barbituric acid
Matched Description: … An intravenous anesthetic with a short duration of action that may be used for induction of anesthesia …
Matched Categories: … combinations of barbiturates …
Olmesartan belongs to the angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) family of drugs, which also includes telmisartan, candesartan, losartan, valsartan, and irbesartan. ARBs selectively bind to angiotensin receptor 1 (AT1) and prevent the protein angiotensin II from binding and exerting its hypertensive effects, which include vasoconstriction, stimulation and synthesis of aldosterone...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … hydroxy-1-methylethyl)-2-propyl-1-{[2'-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)biphenyl-4-yl]methyl}-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylic acid ... methylethyl)-2-propyl-1-{[2'-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)-1,1'-biphenyl-4-yl]methyl}-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylic acid
Matched Iupac: … )-2-propyl-1-{[2'-(1H-1,2,3,4-tetrazol-5-yl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl]methyl}-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylic acid
Matched Description: … cardiovascular outcomes including reducing risk of myocardial infarction, stroke, the progression of ... activity, regardless of where or how it was synthesized. ... angiotensin I to angiotensin II through inhibition of the ACE enzyme. …
A pyrazine that is used therapeutically as an antitubercular agent.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Pyrazinoic acid amide …
Matched Categories: … Drugs for Treatment of Tuberculosis …
Sulfanilamide is a molecule containing the sulfonamide functional group attached to an aniline.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 4-aminobenzene sulfonic acid amide …
Matched Categories: … combinations of sulfonamides …
Hetacillin is a penicillin beta-lactam antibiotic used in the treatment of bacterial infections caused by susceptible, usually gram-positive, organisms. The name "penicillin" can either refer to several variants of penicillin available, or to the group of antibiotics derived from the penicillins. Hetacillin has in vitro activity against gram-positive and gram-negative...
Approved
Vet approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … 6β-[(4R)-2,2-dimethyl-5-oxo-4-phenylimidazolidin-1-yl]penicillanic acid ... -5-oxo-4-phenylimidazolidin-1-yl]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Iupac: … -5-oxo-4-phenylimidazolidin-1-yl]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Description: … The name "penicillin" can either refer to several variants of penicillin available, or to the group of ... The bactericidal activity of Hetacillin results from the inhibition of cell wall synthesis and is mediated ... Hetacillin is a penicillin beta-lactam antibiotic used in the treatment of bacterial infections caused …
Matched Categories: … combinations of penicillins …
Rosoxacin is a quinolone derivative antibiotic for the treatment of bacterial infection of respiratory tract, urinary tract, GI, CNS and immuno compromised patients. Rosoxacin is known to be effective against penicillin resistant strains and is a single dose orally administered drug, which avoids all complications of parenteral administration seen with...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 1-ethyl-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-7-(4-pyridyl)-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid
Matched Iupac: … 1-ethyl-4-oxo-7-(pyridin-4-yl)-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid
Matched Description: … Rosoxacin is a quinolone derivative antibiotic for the treatment of bacterial infection of respiratory ... penicillin resistant strains and is a single dose orally administered drug, which avoids all complications of
Thiomersal (INN), commonly known in the U.S. as thimerosal, is an organomercury compound. This compound is a well-established and widely used antiseptic and antifungal agent. Developed in 1927, thimerosal has been and is still being used as a preservative in some cosmetics, topical pharmaceuticals, and biological drug products, which includes...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … ethylmercurithiosalicylic acid sodium salt ... o-(ethylmercurithio)benzoic acid sodium salt …
Levofloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic and the optical S-(-) isomer of racemic ofloxacin. It reportedly carries 8 to 128-fold more activity against both gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria compared to R-(+)-ofloxacin and remains stereochemically stable following administration (i.e. it does not invert to the inactive isomer). Levofloxacin, along with other quinolones...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … methyl-10-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-7-oxo-2,3-dihydro-7H-pyrido[1,2,3-de][1,4]benzoxazine-6-carboxylic acid ... dihydro-3-methyl-10-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-7-oxo-7H-pyrido(1,2,3-de)-1,4-benzoxazine-6-carboxylic acid ... methyl-10-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-7-oxo-2,3-dihydro-7H-pyrido[1,2,3-de][1,4]benzooxazine-6-carboxylic acid
Matched Iupac: … methylpiperazin-1-yl)-10-oxo-4-oxa-1-azatricyclo[7.3.1.0^{5,13}]trideca-5(13),6,8,11-tetraene-11-carboxylic acid
Matched Description: … Levofloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic and the optical S-(-) isomer of racemic [ofloxacin]. ... the third generation of fluoroquinolones, colloquially referred to as the "respiratory quinolones" due ... L11638] Levofloxacin, along with other quinolones such as [gatifloxacin] and [moxifloxacin], is a member of
Matched Categories: … Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances …
Semisynthetic, broad-spectrum antibiotic derivative of cephalexin.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 3-Chloro-7-D-(2-phenylglycinamido)-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid
Matched Iupac: … -7-[(2R)-2-amino-2-phenylacetamido]-3-chloro-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Description: … Semisynthetic, broad-spectrum antibiotic derivative of cephalexin. …
Linzagolix is a non-peptide, selective antagonist of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) receptor. It has been studied for the treatment of estrogen-dependent conditions such as uterine fibroids and endometriosis.[A253642,A253647] It is similar to other GnRH receptor antagonists like cetrorelix, relugolix, and elagolix. Uterine fibroids occur in >70% of women of reproductive...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … methoxy)-2-fluoro-4-methoxyphenyl)-2,4-dioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrothieno(3,4-d)pyrimidine-5-carboxylic acid ... Thieno(3,4-d)pyrimidine-5-carboxylic acid, 3-(5-((2,3-difluoro-6-methoxyphenyl)methoxy)-2-fluoro-4-methoxyphenyl …
Matched Iupac: … methoxyphenyl)methoxy]-2-fluoro-4-methoxyphenyl}-2,4-dioxo-1H,2H,3H,4H-thieno[3,4-d]pyrimidine-5-carboxylic acid
Matched Description: … Uterine fibroids occur in >70% of women of reproductive age, and when symptomatic are associated with ... Linzagolix is a non-peptide, selective antagonist of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) receptor ... [A253667] Linzagolix was approved for use in the European Union in June 2022 for the management of
Sparfloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic indicated for bacterial infections. Sparfloxacin exerts its antibacterial activity by inhibiting DNA gyrase, a bacterial topoisomerase. DNA gyrase is an essential enzyme which controls DNA topology and assists in DNA replication, repair, deactivation, and transcription.
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … Amino-1-cyclopropyl-7-(3,5-dimethyl-1-piperazinyl)-6,8-difluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid
Matched Iupac: … cyclopropyl-7-[(3R,5S)-3,5-dimethylpiperazin-1-yl]-6,8-difluoro-4-oxo-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid
Matched Categories: … Drugs for Treatment of Tuberculosis …
A semi-synthetic penicillin antibiotic which is a chlorinated derivative of oxacillin.
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … 6-(3-(o-chlorophenyl)-5-methyl-4-isoxazolecarboxamido)penicillanic acid ... methylisoxazol-4-yl]carbonyl}amino)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Iupac: … chlorophenyl)-5-methyl-1,2-oxazole-4-amido]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Description: … A semi-synthetic penicillin antibiotic which is a chlorinated derivative of [oxacillin]. …
Matched Categories: … combinations of penicillins …
A synthetic fluoroquinolone (fluoroquinolones) with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity against most gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. Norfloxacin inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 1-Ethyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-7-(1-piperazinyl)-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid ... 1,4-Dihydro-1-ethyl-6-fluoro-4-oxo-7-(1-piperazinyl)-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid
Matched Iupac: … 1-ethyl-6-fluoro-4-oxo-7-(piperazin-1-yl)-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid
Matched Categories: … Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances …
Semisynthetic ampicillin-derived acylureido penicillin. It has been proposed for infections with certain anaerobes and may be useful in inner ear, bile, and CNS infections.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 6β-{(2R)-2-[3-(methanesulfonyl)-2-oxoimidazolidine-1-carboxamido]-2-phenylacetamido}penicillanic acid ... oxoimidazolidin-1-yl]carbonyl}amino)-2-phenylacetyl]amino}-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Iupac: … carbonyl)amino]-2-phenylacetamido]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Categories: … combinations of penicillins …
Lumacaftor is a drug used in combination with DB08820 as the fixed dose combination product Orkambi for the management of Cystic Fibrosis (CF) in patients aged 6 years and older. Cystic Fibrosis is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by one of several different mutations in the gene for the Cystic...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 1-(2,2-difluoro-2H-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)cyclopropane-1-carbonyl]amino}-3-methylpyridin-2-yl)benzoic acid
Matched Iupac: … 3-{6-[1-(2,2-difluoro-2H-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)cyclopropaneamido]-3-methylpyridin-2-yl}benzoic acid
Matched Description: … , or delta-F508 (ΔF508), in which a deletion in the amino acid phenylalanine at position 508 results ... therapies for the control of infections, nutritional support, clearance of mucus, and management of symptoms ... in impaired production of the CFTR protein, thereby causing a significant reduction in the amount of
Mycophenolate mofetil, also known as MMF or CellCept, is a prodrug of mycophenolic acid, and classified as a reversible inhibitor of inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH). This drug is an immunosuppressant combined with drugs such as Cyclosporine and corticosteroids to prevent organ rejection after hepatic, renal, and cardiac transplants. It is...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Mycophenolic acid morpholinoethyl ester …
Matched Description: … Mycophenolate mofetil, also known as MMF or CellCept, is a prodrug of mycophenolic acid, and classified ... [A180799,A180805] Previously, mycophenolic acid (MPA) was administered to individuals with autoimmune ... effects associated with the administration of MPA. …
Matched Categories: … Mycophenolic Acid and Prodrugs …
A synthetic fluoroquinolone (fluoroquinolones) antibacterial agent that inhibits the supercoiling activity of bacterial DNA gyrase, halting DNA replication.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Fluoro-3-methyl-9-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-6-oxo-2,3-dihydro-6H-1-oxa-3a-aza-phenalene-5-carboxylic acid
Matched Iupac: … methylpiperazin-1-yl)-10-oxo-4-oxa-1-azatricyclo[7.3.1.0^{5,13}]trideca-5(13),6,8,11-tetraene-11-carboxylic acid
Matched Description: … synthetic fluoroquinolone (fluoroquinolones) antibacterial agent that inhibits the supercoiling activity of
Matched Categories: … Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances …
Ramipril is a prodrug belonging to the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor class of medications. It is metabolized to ramiprilat in the liver and, to a lesser extent, kidneys. Ramiprilat is a potent, competitive inhibitor of ACE, the enzyme responsible for the conversion of angiotensin I (ATI) to angiotensin II (ATII)....
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 2-((1-(Ethoxycarbonyl)-3-phenylpropyl)amino)-1-oxopropyl)octahydrocyclopenta(b)pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Iupac: … [(2S)-1-ethoxy-1-oxo-4-phenylbutan-2-yl]amino}propanoyl]-octahydrocyclopenta[b]pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Description: … Ramiprilat is a potent, competitive inhibitor of ACE, the enzyme responsible for the conversion of angiotensin ... reduce the rate of death, myocardial infarction and stroke in individuals at high risk of cardiovascular ... Ramipril is a prodrug belonging to the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor class of medications …
Matched Categories: … simvastatin, acetylsalicylic acid and ramipril ... atorvastatin, acetylsalicylic acid and ramipril …
Approved
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … p-hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid zinc salt …
Berdazimer is a polymeric substance consisting of a polysiloxane backbone (Si-O-Si bonds) with covalently bound N-diazeniumdiolate nitric oxide (NO) donors. It releases NO through exposure to proton donors like water, which will degrade the N-diazeniumdiolate entity. Berdazimer was previously investigated as a potential treatment for molluscum contagiosum, a viral cutaneous...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Silsesquioxanes, 3-(2-hydroxy-1-methyl-2-nitrosohydrazinyl)propyl 3-(methylamino)propyl, polymers with silicic acid
Matched Description: … Berdazimer is a polymeric substance consisting of a polysiloxane backbone (Si-O-Si bonds) with covalently ... 3 trials, B-SIMPLE 4 and B-SIMPLE 2, where reduced lesion counts were observed with once-a-day uses of ... It is one of the 5 most prevalent skin diseases in the world and the third-most common viral skin infection …
Benzonatate is an oral antitussive drug used in the relief and suppression of cough in patients older than ten years of age. Currently, benzonatate is the only non-narcotic antitussive available as a prescription drug. It works to reduce the activity of cough reflex by desensitizing the tissues of the lungs...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … p-butylaminobenzoic acid ω-O-methylnonaethyleneglycol ester ... 4-(butylamino)benzoic acid 3,6,9,12,15,18,21,24,27-nonaoxaoctacos-1-yl ester …
Matched Description: … acid class (such as [procaine] and [tetracaine]), benzonatate exhibits anesthetic or numbing action. ... than ten years of age. ... [A189519] It works to reduce the activity of cough reflex by desensitizing the tissues of the lungs and …
Benzocaine is an ester local anesthetic that acts by preventing transmission of impulses along nerve fibers and at nerve endings. It is commonly used for local anesthesia in many over the counter products.[L32454,L32459,L32464] Benzocaine was first used for local anesthesia in dentistry.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 4-aminobenzoic acid ethyl ester …
Matched Description: … Benzocaine is an ester local anesthetic that acts by preventing transmission of impulses along nerve …
Matched Categories: … Esters of Aminobenzoic Acid ... Agents for Treatment of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissures for Topical Use …
Calcium glycerophosphate is a DB01373 salt of glycerophosphoric acid that forms a white, fine, slightly hygroscopic powder. The commercial product is a mixture of calcium beta-, and D-, and L -alpha-glycerophosphate. By FDA, calcium glycerophosphate is considered a generally recognized as safe (GRAS) food ingredient as a nutrient supplement (source...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … β-glycerophosphoric acid calcium salt …
Matched Description: … Calcium glycerophosphate is a [DB01373] salt of glycerophosphoric acid that forms a white, fine, slightly ... The commercial product is a mixture of calcium beta-, and D-, and L -alpha-glycerophosphate. ... is considered a generally recognized as safe (GRAS) food ingredient as a nutrient supplement (source of
Hyperpolarized Xenon-129 (Xe-129) is a contrast agent used in the lung's clinical magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Lung MRIs are challenging due to the low proton density of this tissue, as well as the presence of artifacts due to respiration and cardiovascular pulsation movement and air–tissue interfaces.[A255178,A255183] The use of hyperpolarized...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Xenon, isotope of mass 129 ... Xenon, isotope of mass 129m(8.88 d) …
Matched Description: … evaluation of lung ventilation. ... Lung MRIs are challenging due to the low proton density of this tissue, as well as the presence of artifacts ... [A255178,A255183] The use of hyperpolarized noble gases makes lung MRIs feasible. …
Matched Categories: … Diagnostic Uses of Chemicals …
A monocyclic beta-lactam antibiotic originally isolated from Chromobacterium violaceum. It is resistant to beta-lactamases and is used in gram-negative infections, especially of the meninges, bladder, and kidneys. It may cause a superinfection with gram-positive organisms.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … thiazolyl)(((2S,3S,)-2-methyl-4-oxo-1-sulfo-3-azetidinyl)carbamoyl)methylene)amino)oxy)-2-methylpropionic acid ... {[(2S,3S)-2-methyl-4-oxo-1-sulfoazetidin-3-yl]amino} -2- oxoethylidene]amino}oxy)-2-methylpropanoic acid
Matched Description: … It is resistant to beta-lactamases and is used in gram-negative infections, especially of the meninges …
Displaying drugs 101 - 125 of 12418 in total