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Displaying drugs 1 - 25 of 15156 in total
A depressor amine derived by enzymatic decarboxylation of histidine. It is a powerful stimulant of gastric secretion, a constrictor of bronchial smooth muscle, a vasodilator, and also a centrally acting neurotransmitter.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Name: … Histamine
Matched Description: … a powerful stimulant of gastric secretion, a constrictor of bronchial smooth muscle, a vasodilator, and
Matched Mixtures name: … Histamine DHCl 0.10 Percent and Menthol 2 Percent …
Matched Salts name: … Histamine dihydrochloride ... Histamine phosphate …
Matched Categories: … histamine dihydrochloride ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... Histamine Agents ... Histamine Agonists ... histamine phosphate …
Matched Products: … MINTED LEAF Odorless Histamine DHCl Pain Relief and Hemp Extract ... Hand and Wrist Pain Cream ... Australian Dream Hand and Wrist Pain …
Methyl aminolevulinate is a prodrug that is metabolised to Protoporphyrin IX (a photosensitizer) used in photodynamic therapy.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Methyl aminolevulinate ... methyl 5-aminolevulinate ... methyl δ-aminolevulinate …
Matched Name: … Methyl aminolevulinate …
Matched Iupac: … methyl 5-amino-4-oxopentanoate …
Matched Description: … Methyl aminolevulinate is a prodrug that is metabolised to Protoporphyrin IX (a photosensitizer) used …
Matched Salts name: … Methyl aminolevulinate hydrochloride …
Matched Categories: … methyl aminolevulinate ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Skin and Mucous Membrane Agents ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Berotralstat is a selective inhibitor of plasma kallikrein used in the prophylaxis of attacks of hereditary angioedema (HAE). It works by blocking the enzymatic activity of plasma kallikrein in releasing bradykinin, the major biologic peptide that promotes swelling and pain associated with attacks of HAE. Berotralstat is strictly used to...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … -(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazole-5-carboxamide dihydrochloride ... 3- (trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazole-5-carboxamide dihydrochloride ... (+)-1-(3-(aminomethyl) phenyl)-N-(5-((3-cyanophenyl)(cyclopropylmethylamino)methyl)-2-fluorophenyl)-3 …
Matched Iupac: … 1-[3-(aminomethyl)phenyl]-N-{5-[(R)-(3-cyanophenyl)[(cyclopropylmethyl)amino]methyl]-2-fluorophenyl}- …
Matched Description: … pediatric patients 12 years and older. ... activity of plasma kallikrein in releasing bradykinin, the major biologic peptide that promotes swelling and ... [L26661] Berotralstat was approved by the European Commission on April 30, 2021 [L41965] and by Health …
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs …
Penicillium glaucum allergenic extract is used in allergenic testing.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Molds, rusts and smuts, penicillium glaucum ... Molds, rusts and smuts, penicillium glaucus …
Matched Categories: … Increased Histamine Release …
Methyl cellulose polymer consisting of numerous linked glucose molecules used as a stabiliser, thickener and emulsifier for foodstuffs and cosmetics. The Degree of Substitution (DS) of a given form of methyl cellulose is defined as the average number of substituted hydroxyl groups per glucose with a theoretical maximum of 3,...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Cellulose methyl ... Methyl cellulose ... cellulose methyl ether …
Matched Description: … Methyl cellulose is a hydrophilic white powder in pure form and dissolves in cold (but not in hot) water ... and emulsifier for foodstuffs and cosmetics. ... Methyl cellulose polymer consisting of numerous linked glucose molecules used as a stabiliser, thickener …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
Matched Products: … Foster and Thrive Fiber Laxative 188 …
A histamine congener, it competitively inhibits histamine binding to histamine H2 receptors. Cimetidine has a range of pharmacological actions. It inhibits gastric acid secretion, as well as pepsin and gastrins output. It also blocks the activity of cytochrome P-450 which might explain proposals for use in neoadjuvant therapy.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 1-Cyano-2-methyl-3-(2-(((5-methyl-4-imidazolyl)methyl)thio)ethyl)guanidine ... N''-cyano-N-methyl-N'-(2-{[(5-methyl-1H-imidazol-4-yl)methyl]thio}ethyl)guanidine ... N-cyano-N'-methyl-N''-(2-([(5-methyl-1H-imidazol-4-yl)methyl]sulfanyl)ethyl)guanidine …
Matched Iupac: … (Z)-N''-cyano-N-methyl-N'-(2-{[(5-methyl-1H-imidazol-4-yl)methyl]sulfanyl}ethyl)guanidine …
Matched Description: … It inhibits gastric acid secretion, as well as pepsin and gastrins output. ... A histamine congener, it competitively inhibits histamine binding to histamine H2 receptors. …
Matched Categories: … Histamine Agents ... Histamine Antagonists ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Histamine H2 Antagonists ... Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances …
Matched Products: … Up and Up Acid Reducer …
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Autologous dendritic cells pulsed with recombinant human fusion protein (MUCIN1 and Glutathione S Transferase …
Methylparaben is used in allergenic testing.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Methyl paraben ... Methyl 4-hydroxybenzoate ... methyl p-hydroxybenzoate …
Matched Iupac: … methyl 4-hydroxybenzoate …
Matched Categories: … Increased Histamine Release …
Methyldopa, or α-methyldopa, is a centrally acting sympatholytic agent and an antihypertensive agent. It is an analog of DOPA (3,4‐hydroxyphenylanine), and it is a prodrug, meaning that the drug requires biotransformation to an active metabolite for therapeutic effects. Methyldopa works by binding to alpha(α)-2 adrenergic receptors as an agonist, leading...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Methyl dopa ... L-Methyl Dopa ... α-Methyl dopa …
Matched Description: … Methyldopa, or α-methyldopa, is a centrally acting sympatholytic agent and an antihypertensive agent. ... [A231784] It is an analog of DOPA (3,4‐hydroxyphenylanine), and it is a prodrug, meaning that the drug ... [A1499] Methyldopa exists in two isomers D-α-methyldopa and L-α-methyldopa, which is the active form. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Methyldopa and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Methyldopa and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Methyldopa and Hydrochlorothiazide …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Haemophilus influenzae type b strain 20752 capsular polysaccharide tetanus toxoid conjugate antigen is an active immunization as a booster dose given intramuscularly to pediatric patients who have received a primary series with a Haemophilus b Conjugate Vaccine that is licensed for primarly immunization. The vaccine contains Haemophilus b capsular polysaccharide...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Haemophilus influenzae type B-PRP and tetanus toxoid conjugate (PRP-T) …
Matched Description: … These are heat inactivated and purified. …
Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) is a rare blood clotting disorder characterized by thrombocytopenia, microangiopathic hemolytic anemia, and various degrees of organ damage. It may be inherited (congenital TTP; cTTP) or acquired due to autoantibodies (immune-mediated TTP; iTTP), although cTTP accounts for <5% of all cases of TTP. Patients with cTTP...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Recombinant disintegrin and metalloprotease with thrombospondin type 1 motifs …
Matched Description: … rare blood clotting disorder characterized by thrombocytopenia, microangiopathic hemolytic anemia, and ... Patients with cTTP have a severe deficiency of a plasma metalloproteinase called ADAMTS13 (a disintegrin and ... thrombospondin type 1 motif, member 13), which is responsible for cleaving large von Willebrand factor multimers and
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Methylphenidate is a central nervous system stimulant used most commonly in the treatment of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and for narcolepsy. Also known as the marketed products Ritalin, Concerta, or Biphentin, methylphenidate is used with other treatment modalities (psychological, educational, cognitive behaviour therapy, etc) to improve the following group of developmentally...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Methyl phenidylacetate ... methyl phenyl(piperidin-2-yl)acetate ... methyl α-phenyl-α-(2-piperidyl)acetate …
Matched Iupac: … methyl 2-phenyl-2-(piperidin-2-yl)acetate …
Matched Description: … and working memory. ... the most effective and widely used treatment for ADHD, and are considered first-line options for children ... addictive properties of psychostimulants such as methylphenidate, and even amplifies the potency and
Matched Categories: … Methylphenidate and isomer ... Respiratory and CNS Stimulants ... Psychostimulants, Agents Used for ADHD and Nootropics …
Ménière's disease is a progressive disease of the inner ear characterized by vertigo, tinnitus, and hearing loss. It has a significant impact on both the physical and social functioning of affected individuals.[A220318,L16408] Betahistine is a histamine-like antivertigo drug used for treating symptoms associated with Ménière's disease. It is thought to...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … N-methyl-2-pyridineethanamine ... N-methyl-2-(2-pyridinyl)ethanamine …
Matched Iupac: … methyl[2-(pyridin-2-yl)ethyl]amine …
Matched Description: … It is thought to reduce symptoms through its actions on histamine receptors. ... It has a significant impact on both the physical and social functioning of affected individuals. ... Ménière's disease is a progressive disease of the inner ear characterized by vertigo, tinnitus, and hearing …
Matched Categories: … Histamine Agents ... Histamine Agonists ... Histamine Antagonists …
Matched Products: … BALUNZ 24 Betahistine Dihydrochloride Tablets BP 24 mg ... BETAQUIL 8 (Betahistine Dihydrochloride Tablets BP 8 mg) ... BETAQUIL 16 (Betahistine Dihydrochloride Tablets BP 16 mg) …
Capsaicin is most often used as a topical analgesic and exists in many formulations of cream, liquid, and patch preparations of various strengths; however, it may also be found in some dietary supplements. Capsaicin is a naturally-occurring botanical irritant in chili peppers, synthetically derived for pharmaceutical formulations. The most recent...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (E)-8-Methyl-N-vanillyl-6-nonenamide ... trans-8-Methyl-N-vanillyl-6-nonenamide …
Matched Iupac: … (6E)-N-[(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-8-methylnon-6-enamide …
Matched Description: … Capsaicin is most often used as a topical analgesic and exists in many formulations of cream, liquid, ... and patch preparations of various strengths; however, it may also be found in some dietary supplements …
Matched Mixtures name: … Satohap Cool and Hot Pads ... Zostrix Hot and Cold Therapy System ... Cajun Hot Ice Muscle and Joint Pain Rub …
Matched Categories: … Basic Lotions and Liniments ... Capsaicin and Similar Agents ... Topical Products for Joint and Muscular Pain …
Matched Products: … Sherman and Clark Pain Relieving ... CareALL Arthritis and Muscle ... beeRX Muscle and Joint Pain Relief …
Labetalol is a racemic mixture of 2 diastereoisomers where dilevalol, the R,R' stereoisomer, makes up 25% of the mixture. Labetalol is formulated as an injection or tablets to treat hypertension.[L7727,L7730] Labetalol was granted FDA approval on 1 August 1984.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 3-Carboxamido-4-hydroxy-alpha-((1-methyl-3-phenylpropylamino)methyl)benzyl alcohol ... 5-(1-Hydroxy-2-(1-methyl-3-phenylpropylamino)ethyl)salicylamide …
Matched Categories: … Alpha and Beta Blocking Agents and Thiazides ... labetalol and thiazides ... Alpha and Beta Blocking Agents ... labetalol and other diuretics ... Beta Blocking Agents and Thiazides …
Matched Products: … BLOCAMINE (Labetalol hydrochloride 5 mg/ml solution for Injection and for Infusion) …
Gibberella fujikuroi allergenic extract is used in allergenic testing.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Molds, rusts and smuts, fusarium moniliforme …
Matched Categories: … Increased Histamine Release …
An alkaloid ester extracted from the leaves of plants including coca. It is a local anesthetic and vasoconstrictor and is clinically used for that purpose, particularly in the eye, ear, nose, and throat. It also has powerful central nervous system effects similar to the amphetamines and is a drug of...
Approved
Illicit
Matched Synonyms: … Methyl benzoylecgonine ... [1R-(exo,exo)]-3-(benzoyloxy)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2-carboxylic acid, methyl ester ... methyl [1R-(exo,exo)]-3-(benzoyloxy)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2-carboxylate …
Matched Iupac: … methyl (1R,2R,3S,5S)-3-(benzoyloxy)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2-carboxylate …
Matched Description: … the eye, ear, nose, and throat. ... It is a local anesthetic and vasoconstrictor and is clinically used for that purpose, particularly in ... It also has powerful central nervous system effects similar to the amphetamines and is a drug of abuse …
Matched Categories: … Analgesics and Anesthetics …
A systemic agricultural fungicide and seed treatment agent.
Approved
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … 2,3-Dihydro-5-carboxanilido-6-methyl-1,4-oxathiin ... 2,3-Dihydro-6-methyl-1,4-oxathiin-5-carboxanilide ... 5-Carboxanilido-2,3-dihydro-6-methyl-1,4-oxathiin …
Matched Iupac: … 2-methyl-N-phenyl-5,6-dihydro-1,4-oxathiine-3-carboxamide …
Matched Description: … A systemic agricultural fungicide and seed treatment agent. …
Approved
Illicit
Matched Synonyms: … 2α-Methyl-4,5-dihydrotestosterone propionate ... 17β-Hydroxy-2α-methyl-5α-androstan-3-one propionate ... Testosterone, 4,5α-dihydro-2α-methyl-, propionate …
Matched Categories: … Testosterone and derivatives …
Olanzapine is a thienobenzodiazepine classified as an atypical or second-generation antipsychotic agent. The second-generation antipsychotics were introduced in the 90s and quickly gained traction due to their impressive efficacy, reduced risk for extrapyramidal side effects and reduced susceptibility to drug-drug interactions. Olanzapine very closely resembles clozapine and only differs by...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 2-methyl-4-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-10H-thieno[2,3-b][1,5]benzodiazepine …
Matched Iupac: … 5-methyl-8-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-4-thia-2,9-diazatricyclo[8.4.0.0^{3,7}]tetradeca-1(14),3(7),5,8,10,12 …
Matched Description: … [A177011] Olanzapine very closely resembles [clozapine] and only differs by two additional methyl groups ... and the absence of a chloride moiety. ... [A176996] The second-generation antipsychotics were introduced in the 90s and quickly gained traction …
Matched Mixtures name: … Olanzapine and Fluoxetine ... Olanzapine and Fluoxetine ... Olanzapine and Fluoxetine …
Matched Categories: … olanzapine and samidorphan ... Histamine Antagonists ... Histamine H1 Antagonists ... Histamine H2 Antagonists ... Diazepines, Oxazepines, Thiazepines and Oxepines …
Esmolol, commonly marketed under the trade name Brevibloc, is a cardioselective beta-1 receptor blocker. It has a rapid onset but short duration of action without causing significant intrinsic sympathomimetic or membrane stabilizing activities at recommended therapeutic doses. It works by blocking beta-adrenergic receptors in the heart, which leads to decreased...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … (±)-methyl p-(2-hydroxy-3-(isopropylamino)propoxy)hydrocinnamate ... methyl p-(2-hydroxy-3-(isopropylamino)propoxy)hydrocinnamate ... Methyl 4-(2-hydroxy-3-((1-methylethyl)amino)propoxy)benzenepropanoate …
Matched Iupac: … methyl 3-(4-{2-hydroxy-3-[(propan-2-yl)amino]propoxy}phenyl)propanoate …
Matched Description: … It works by blocking beta-adrenergic receptors in the heart, which leads to decreased force and rate ... Esmolol prevents the action of two naturally occurring substances: epinephrine and norepinephrine. …
Minaprine is a psychotropic drug which has proved to be effective in the treatment of various depressive states. Like most antidepressants minaprine antagonizes behavioral despair. Minaprine is an amino-phenylpyridazine antidepressant reported to be relatively free of cardiotoxicity, drowsiness, and weight gain.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 4-Methyl-3-(2-morpholinoethylamino)-6-phenylpyridazin ... 4-(2-((4-Methyl-6-phenyl-3-pyridazinyl)amino)ethyl)morpholine ... N-(4-Methyl-6-phenyl-3-pyridazinyl)-4-morpholineethanamine …
Matched Iupac: … 4-methyl-N-[2-(morpholin-4-yl)ethyl]-6-phenylpyridazin-3-amine …
Matched Description: … amino-phenylpyridazine antidepressant reported to be relatively free of cardiotoxicity, drowsiness, and
Matched Salts name: … Minaprine dihydrochloride
Antihistamines such as azatadine appear to compete with histamine for histamine H1- receptor sites on effector cells. The antihistamines antagonize those pharmacological effects of histamine which are mediated through activation of H1- receptor sites and thereby reduce the intensity of allergic reactions and tissue injury response involving histamine release.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 11-(1-Methyl-4-piperidinylidene)-6,11-dihydro-5H-benzo[5,6]cyclohepta[1,2-b]pyridine ... 6,11-Dihydro-11-(1-methyl-4-piperidylidene)-5H-benzo(5,6)cyclohepta(1,2-b)pyridine …
Matched Description: … of H1- receptor sites and thereby reduce the intensity of allergic reactions and tissue injury response ... Antihistamines such as azatadine appear to compete with histamine for histamine H1- receptor sites on ... involving histamine release. …
Matched Categories: … Histamine Agents ... Histamine Antagonists ... Histamine H1 Antagonists …
Gemeprost is a prostaglandin E1 (PGE1) analog and antiprogestogen used for preoperative dilation of the cervix before surgical abortion. It is available as vaginal suppositories and also used in combination with the antiprogestin and mifepristone for termination of 1st- and 2nd-trimester pregnancy . It is not FDA-approved but available in...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … 16,16-Dimethyl-trans-delta-2-PGE1 methyl ester ... 16,16-Dimethyl-trans-delta(sup 2)-prostaglandin E1 methyl ester …
Matched Iupac: … methyl (2E)-7-[(1R,2R,3R)-3-hydroxy-2-[(1E,3R)-3-hydroxy-4,4-dimethyloct-1-en-1-yl]-5-oxocyclopentyl] …
Matched Description: … It is available as vaginal suppositories and also used in combination with the antiprogestin and mifepristone ... for termination of 1st- and 2nd-trimester pregnancy [A19726]. ... Gemeprost is a prostaglandin E1 (PGE1) analog and antiprogestogen used for preoperative dilation of the …
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones …
A synthetic anabolic steroid used for treating men with testosterone deficiency or similar androgen replacement therapies. Also, has antineoplastic properties and so has been used secondarily in women with advanced breast cancer. Methyltestosterone is a schedule III drug in the US.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 17α-methyl-Δ4-androsten-17β-ol-3-one ... 17alpha-Methyl-3-oxo-4-androsten-17beta-ol ... 4-Androstene-17alpha-methyl-17beta-ol-3-one …
Matched Description: … Also, has antineoplastic properties and so has been used secondarily in women with advanced breast cancer …
Matched Mixtures name: … Esterified Estrogens and Methyltestosterone ... Esterified Estrogens and Methyltestosterone ... Esterified Estrogens and Methyltestosterone …
Matched Categories: … Androgens and Estrogens ... methyltestosterone and estrogen ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Sex Hormones and Modulators of the Genital System ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Displaying drugs 1 - 25 of 15156 in total