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Displaying drugs 151 - 175 of 15067 in total
Chloroprocaine is an ester local anesthetic commonly available in its salt form, chloroprocaine hydrochloride. Similar to other local anesthetics, it increases the threshold for electrical excitation in nerves by slowing the propagation of the nerve impulse and reducing the rate of rise of the action potential. The pharmacological profile of...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 4-amino-2-chlorobenzoic acid 2-(diethylamino)ethyl ester …
Matched Description: … Chloroprocaine is an ester local anesthetic commonly available in its salt form, chloroprocaine hydrochloride ... [A252952] Chloroprocaine can be given as an injection, and is available in formulations with and without ... formulation can be used for lumbar and caudal epidural blocks. …
Matched Salts name: … Chloroprocaine hydrochloride
Matched Categories: … Esters of Aminobenzoic Acid
Matched Products: … Chloroprocaine Hydrochloride
Sodium citrate is the sodium salt of citric acid. It is white, crystalline powder or white, granular crystals, slightly deliquescent in moist air, freely soluble in water, practically insoluble in alcohol. Like citric acid, it has a sour taste. From the medical point of view, it is used as alkalinizing...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Citric acid, trisodium salt …
Matched Description: … It works by neutralizing excess acid in the blood and urine. ... Like citric acid, it has a sour taste. ... Sodium citrate is the sodium salt of citric acid. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Sodium Citrate and Citric Acid ... Sodium Citrate and Citric Acid ... Sodium Citrate and Citric Acid
Matched Categories: … Citric Acid Derivatives ... Antacids and Adsorbents ... Diet, Food, and Nutrition ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Blood Substitutes and Perfusion Solutions …
Pyridoxine is the 4-methanol form of vitamin B6, an important water-soluble vitamin that is naturally present in many foods. As its classification as a vitamin implies, Vitamin B6 (and pyridoxine) are essential nutrients required for normal functioning of many biological systems within the body. While many plants and microorganisms are...
Approved
Investigational
Nutraceutical
Vet approved
Matched Description: … aminolevulinic acid. ... synthesis of the neurotransmitters serotonin, dopamine, norepinephrine and gamma-aminobutyric acid ( ... and pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Levomefolate Calcium, Cyanocobalamin and Pyridoxine Hydrochloride ... Folic Acid Plus ... B6, B12 & Folic Acid
Matched Salts name: … Pyridoxine hydrochloride
Matched Categories: … Diet, Food, and Nutrition ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... isoniazid, sulfamethoxazole, trimethoprim and pyridoxine …
Matched Products: … Pyridoxine Hydrochloride ... Pyridoxine Hydrochloride Injection, USP ... Pyridoxine Hydrochloride Injection 100mg/ml …
Sodium lauryl sulfoacetate is a wetting agent and surfactant used in enema-type laxative products.
Approved
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … Sulfoacetic acid dodecyl ester S-sodium salt …
Matched Description: … Sodium lauryl sulfoacetate is a wetting agent and surfactant used in enema-type laxative products. …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
One of the penicillins which is resistant to penicillinase but susceptible to a penicillin-binding protein. It is inactivated by gastric acid so administered by injection.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 6-(2,6-Dimethoxybenzamido)penicillanic acid ... 6β-(2,6-dimethoxybenzamido)penicillanic acid ... )-6-[(2,6-dimethoxybenzoyl)amino]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Iupac: … 5R,6R)-6-(2,6-dimethoxybenzamido)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Description: … It is inactivated by gastric acid so administered by injection. …
Avalglucosidase alfa, or NeoGAA, is a drug for enzyme replacement therapy specifically designed for Pompe disease, a rare inherited neuromuscular disorder caused by the deficiency of the alpha-glucosidase (GAA) enzyme. GAA is an essential enzyme that hydrolyzes glycogen into free glucose for use in cellular functions. In Pompe disease, the...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Neo-recombinant human acid alpha-glucosidase …
Matched Description: … , especially in smooth, cardiac, and skeletal muscle cells. ... muscle weakness, which leads to premature death and debilitating effects on people’s lives. ... In Pompe disease, the GAA enzyme is missing and patients are unable to properly break down glycogen, …
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
Bismuth subgallate is a yellow colored substance that presents as an odorless powder that undergoes discoloration when exposed to sunlight. It is a heavy metal salt of gallic acid that is highly insoluble and poorly absorbed. Possessing protective effects on the gastric mucosa, strong astringent effects, and not as yet...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … gallic acid bismuth basic salt …
Matched Iupac: … 2,7-dihydroxy-2H-benzo[d]1,3-dioxa-2-bismacyclopentane-5-carboxylic acid
Matched Description: … It is a heavy metal salt of gallic acid that is highly insoluble and poorly absorbed. ... Possessing protective effects on the gastric mucosa, strong astringent effects, and not as yet elucidated ... antimicrobial and hemostatic actions, bismuth subgallate is most commonly available as an over-the-counter …
Matched Categories: … Antacids and Adsorbents …
Talbutal, also called 5-allyl-5-sec-butylbarbituric acid, is a barbiturate with a short to intermediate duration of action. Talbutal is a schedule III drug in the U.S.
Approved
Illicit
Matched Synonyms: … sec-Butyl allyl barbituric acid ... 5-allyl-5-sec-butylbarbituric acid
Matched Description: … Talbutal, also called 5-allyl-5-sec-butylbarbituric acid, is a barbiturate with a short to intermediate …
Matched Categories: … Hypnotics and Sedatives …
Phenoxymethylpenicillin is a narrow spectrum antibiotic also commonly referred to as Penicillin V or Penicillin VK. It is a phenoxymethyl analog of Penicillin G, or benzylpenicillin. An orally active naturally penicillin, phenoxymethylpenicillin is used to treat mild to moderate infections in the respiratory tract, skin, and soft tissues caused by...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … Phenoxymethylenepenicillinic acid ... 6-phenoxyacetamidopenicillanic acid ... 2S,5R,6R)-3,3-DIMETHYL-7-OXO-6-(2-PHENOXYACETAMIDO)-4-THIA-1- AZABICYCLO(3.2.0)HEPTANE-2-CARBOXYLIC ACID
Matched Iupac: … (2S,5R,6R)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-(2-phenoxyacetamido)-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid
Matched Description: … phenoxymethylpenicillin is used to treat mild to moderate infections in the respiratory tract, skin, and ... heart disease or rheumatic or other acquired valvular heart disease when they undergo dental procedures and ... studies that were conducted, phenoxymethylpenicillin has been suggested by the American Heart Association and
Parecoxib is a water-soluble and injectable prodrug of valdecoxib. It is marketed as Dynastat in the European Union. Parecoxib is a COX2 selective inhibitor in the same category as celecoxib (Celebrex) and rofecoxib (Vioxx). As it is injectable, it can be used perioperatively when patients are unable to take oral...
Approved
Matched Description: … Parecoxib is a water-soluble and injectable prodrug of valdecoxib. ... Parecoxib is a COX2 selective inhibitor in the same category as celecoxib (Celebrex) and rofecoxib (Vioxx …
Matched Categories: … Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products ... Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products, Non-Steroids …
Matched Products: … Dynastat Powder and Solvent for Solution for Injection 40mg …
Tetracycline is a broad spectrum polyketide antibiotic produced by the Streptomyces genus of Actinobacteria. It exerts a bacteriostatic effect on bacteria by binding reversible to the bacterial 30S ribosomal subunit and blocking incoming aminoacyl tRNA from binding to the ribosome acceptor site. It also binds to some extent to the...
Approved
Vet approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … exerts a bacteriostatic effect on bacteria by binding reversible to the bacterial 30S ribosomal subunit and ... It also binds to some extent to the bacterial 50S ribosomal subunit and may alter the cytoplasmic membrane …
Matched Mixtures name: … Bismuth Subcitrate Potassium, Metronidazole and Tetracycline Hydrochloride ... Bismuth Subcitrate Potassium, Metronidazole, and Tetracycline Hydrochloride ... Bismuth Subsalicylate/Metronidazole/Tetracycline Hydrochloride
Matched Salts name: … Tetracycline hydrochloride
Matched Categories: … Drugs for Acid Related Disorders ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... tetracycline and oleandomycin ... Ophthalmological and Otological Preparations ... lansoprazole, tetracycline and metronidazole …
Matched Products: … MeaStem First Aid and Antibiotic ... Tetracycline Hydrochloride ... TETRACYCLINE HYDROCHLORIDE
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Citric acid, trilithium salt …
Lumiracoxib is a COX-2 selective non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). On August 11, 2007, Australia's Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA, the Australian equivalent of the FDA) cancelled the registration of lumiracoxib in Australia due to concerns that it may cause liver failure. New Zealand and Canada have also followed suit in recalling...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 2-((2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)amino)-5-methylbenzeneacetic acid
Matched Iupac: … 2-{2-[(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)amino]-5-methylphenyl}acetic acid
Matched Description: … New Zealand and Canada have also followed suit in recalling the drug. …
Matched Categories: … Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products ... Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products, Non-Steroids …
Antilipemic agent that lowers cholesterol and triglycerides. It decreases low density lipoproteins and increases high density lipoproteins.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 2-(p-(2-(p-Chlorobenzamido)ethyl)phenoxy)-2-methylpropionic acid
Matched Iupac: … 2-(4-{2-[(4-chlorophenyl)formamido]ethyl}phenoxy)-2-methylpropanoic acid
Matched Description: … Antilipemic agent that lowers cholesterol and triglycerides. ... It decreases low density lipoproteins and increases high density lipoproteins. …
Matched Categories: … Fibric Acid Derivatives ... Benzamides and benzamide derivatives …
Cetrorelix is a man-made hormone that blocks the effects of Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone (GnRH). GnRH controls another hormone that is called luteinizing hormone (LH), which is the hormone that starts ovulation during the menstrual cycle. When undergoing hormone treatment sometimes premature ovulation can occur, leading to eggs that are not...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Pituitary and Hypothalamic Hormones and Analogues ... Sex Hormones and Insulins ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …
Matched Products: … Cetrotide 0.25 mg powder and solvent for solution for injection …
Technetium Tc-99m disofenin is a radiopharmaceutical agent used in hepatobiliary imaging for diagnostic purposes. It is well suited for both planar and single photon tomographic scintigraphy to quantitatively measure the function of liver, gallbladder and bile ducts and detect any anatomical changes in the hepatobliary system. It is available as...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Technetium-99m-Diisopropyliminodiacetic Acid
Matched Iupac: … 2-[({[2,6-bis(propan-2-yl)phenyl]carbamoyl}methyl)(carboxymethyl)amino]acetic acid (99Tc)technetium …
Matched Description: … Technetium Tc-99m is a metastable nuclear isomer and disofenin is an iminodiacetic acid derivative with ... for liver uptake) as are other tracers from the iminodiacetic acid. ... the function of liver, gallbladder and bile ducts and detect any anatomical changes in the hepatobliary …
Matched Categories: … Indicators and Reagents ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Hepatic and Reticulo Endothelial System …
A potent lipoxygenase inhibitor that interferes with arachidonic acid metabolism. The compound also inhibits formyltetrahydrofolate synthetase, carboxylesterase, and cyclooxygenase to a lesser extent. It also serves as an antioxidant in fats and oils. [PubChem]
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … erythro-nordihydroguaiaretic acid ... Nordihydroguaiaretic acid ... meso-nordihydroguaiaretic acid
Matched Description: … A potent lipoxygenase inhibitor that interferes with arachidonic acid metabolism. ... It also serves as an antioxidant in fats and oils. [PubChem] ... The compound also inhibits formyltetrahydrofolate synthetase, carboxylesterase, and cyclooxygenase to …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Esmolol, commonly marketed under the trade name Brevibloc, is a cardioselective beta-1 receptor blocker. It has a rapid onset but short duration of action without causing significant intrinsic sympathomimetic or membrane stabilizing activities at recommended therapeutic doses. It works by blocking beta-adrenergic receptors in the heart, which leads to decreased...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … 3-[4-(2-Hydroxy-3-isopropylamino-propoxy)-phenyl]-propionic acid methyl ester …
Matched Description: … FDA withdrew its approval for the use of all parenteral dosage form drug products containing esmolol hydrochloride ... It works by blocking beta-adrenergic receptors in the heart, which leads to decreased force and rate ... Esmolol prevents the action of two naturally occurring substances: epinephrine and norepinephrine. …
Matched Salts name: … Esmolol hydrochloride
Matched Products: … Esmolol Hydrochloride ... Esmolol Hydrochloride in Water ... Esmolol Hydrochloride In Sodium Chloride …
Eflornithine is an irreversible ornithine decarboxylase inhibitor originally developed as a treatment for human African trypanosomiasis. Further research has also implicated ornithine decarboxylase in other conditions like facial hirsutism and cancer, especially when ornithine decarboxylase is highly upregulated in tumor cells.[A4112, A262834] Additionally, ornithine decarboxylase is activated by c-myc or...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … (RS)-2,5-diamino-2-(difluoromethyl)pentanoic acid
Matched Iupac: … 2,5-diamino-2-(difluoromethyl)pentanoic acid
Matched Description: … [A262839] In 1960 and 2000, the FDA approved eflornithine under the brand names ORNIDYL and VANIQUA ... Further research has also implicated ornithine decarboxylase in other conditions like facial hirsutism and ... under the brand name IWILFIN as an oral maintenance therapy to reduce the risk of relapse in adult and
Matched Salts name: … Eflornithine hydrochloride
Matched Categories: … Skin and Mucous Membrane Agents ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Agents Against Leishmaniasis and Trypanosomiasis ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents ... Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …
Lesinurad is an oral uric acid transporter 1 (URAT1) inhibitor indicated for the treatment of hyperuricemia associated with gout. It reduces serum uric acid concentration through the inhibition of URAT1, an enzyme responsible for reuptake of uric acid from the renal tubule, and OAT4, another uric acid transporter associated with...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … {[5-bromo-4-(4-cyclopropylnaphthalen-1-yl)-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]sulfanyl}acetic acid
Matched Iupac: … 2-{[5-bromo-4-(4-cyclopropylnaphthalen-1-yl)-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]sulfanyl}acetic acid
Matched Description: … of uric acid from the renal tubule, and OAT4, another uric acid transporter associated with diuretic-induced ... In August 2017, a combination oral therapy consisting of lesinurad and [DB00437] was FDA-approved under ... Lesinurad is an oral uric acid transporter 1 (URAT1) inhibitor indicated for the treatment of hyperuricemia …
Matched Categories: … Preparations Increasing Uric Acid Excretion …
Febuxostat is a non-purine xanthine oxidase (XO) inhibitor. In early 2008, febuxostat was granted marketing authorization by the European Commission for the treatment of chronic hyperuricemia and gout. In the following year, the FDA for approved febuxostat for use in the chronic management of hyperuricemia in adult patients with gout...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 2-(3-cyano-4-isobutoxyphenyl)-4-methyl- 1,3-thiazole-5-carboxylic acid
Matched Iupac: … 2-[3-cyano-4-(2-methylpropoxy)phenyl]-4-methyl-1,3-thiazole-5-carboxylic acid
Matched Description: … a joint, leading to inflammation and further deposition of uric acid crystal deposition in bones, joints ... , thereby reducing serum uric acid levels. ... , tissues, and other organs in the long term. …
Matched Categories: … Preparations Inhibiting Uric Acid Production …
Sodium tartrate is a disodium salt of l-( + )-tartaric acid that is identified by transparent, colorless, and odorless crystals. It is obtained as a byproduct of wine manufacturing. Sodium tartrate is generally recognized as safe (GRAS) as a direct human food ingredient. It acts as an emulsifier and pH...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Tartaric acid, disodium salt …
Matched Description: … Sodium tartrate is a disodium salt of l-( + )-tartaric acid that is identified by transparent, colorless ... , and odorless crystals. ... It acts as an emulsifier and pH control agent in food products [L2590]. …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
Cipaglucosidase alfa (ATB200) is a novel recombinant human acid alpha-glucosidase (GAA) investigated for the treatment of patients with Pompe disease, a rare inherited metabolic disorder characterized by a deficiency in GAA. Other types of enzyme replacement therapy for the treatment of Pompe disease include alglucosidase alfa and avalglucosidase alfa. Cipaglucosidase...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Recombinant human acid alpha-glucosidase optimized for high expression of mannose 6-phosphate …
Matched Description: … Cipaglucosidase alfa (ATB200) is a novel recombinant human acid alpha-glucosidase (GAA) investigated ... types of enzyme replacement therapy for the treatment of Pompe disease include [alglucosidase alfa] and ... cipaglucosidase alfa be granted marketing authorization for the treatment of Pompe disease,[L45275] and
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
Tetracaine is an ester local anaesthetic currently available in combination with lidocaine as a cream and patch.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … p-(butylamino)benzoic acid β-(dimethylamino)ethyl ester …
Matched Description: … Tetracaine is an ester local anaesthetic currently available in combination with lidocaine as a cream and
Matched Mixtures name: … Lidocaine and Tetracaine ... Lidocaine and Tetracaine …
Matched Salts name: … Tetracaine hydrochloride
Matched Categories: … Esters of Aminobenzoic Acid ... Antipruritics and Local Anesthetics ... Agents for Treatment of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissures for Topical Use …
Matched Products: … Tetracaine Hydrochloride ... 0.5% TETRACAINE HYDROCHLORIDE ... Minims Tetracaine Hydrochloride
Leuprolide is a synthetic 9-residue peptide analogue of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH). Unlike the endogenous decapeptide GnRH, leuprolide contains a single D-amino acid (D-leucyl) residue, which helps to increase its circulating half-life from three to four minutes to approximately three hours. As a GnRH mimic, leuprolide is capable of binding to...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Unlike the endogenous decapeptide GnRH, leuprolide contains a single D-amino acid (D-leucyl) residue, ... downstream modulation of both gonadotropin hormone and sex steroid levels. ... [A203222] As a GnRH mimic, leuprolide is capable of binding to the GnRH receptor (GnRHR) and inducing …
Matched Categories: … Hormones and Related Agents ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... leuprorelin and bicalutamide ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Matched Products: … POWDER AND SOLVENT FOR SOLUTION FOR INJECTION 45mg ... POWDER AND SOLVENT FOR SOLUTION FOR INJECTION 7.5mg ... POWDER AND SOLVENT FOR SOLUTION FOR INJECTION 22.5mg …
Displaying drugs 151 - 175 of 15067 in total