Growth Inhibitors

Name
Growth Inhibitors
Accession Number
DBCAT000221
Description

Endogenous or exogenous substances which inhibit the normal growth of human and animal cells or micro-organisms, as distinguished from those affecting plant growth (= PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS).

Drugs
DrugDrug Description
BevacizumabA monoclonal anti-vascular endothelial growth factor antibody used in combination with antineoplastic agents for the treatment of many types of cancer.
LenalidomideA thalidomide derivative used to treat multiple myeloma and anemia in low to intermediate risk myelodysplastic syndrome.
ThalidomideA medication used to treat cancers, particularly newly diagnosed multiple myeloma, and erythema nodosum leprosum.
SunitinibA receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor and chemotherapeutic agent used for the treatment of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) and imatinib-resistant gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST).
RanibizumabA recombinant humanized monoclonal antibody and VEGF-A antagonist used for the management of macular edema after retinal vein occlusion, age-related macular degeneration (wet), and diabetic macular edema.
PomalidomideA thalidomide analogue used in combination with dexamethasone to treat patients with multiple myeloma.
DaidzeinNot Annotated
2'-fluoro-5-ethylarabinosyluracil2'-fluoro-5-ethylarabinosyluracil (FAU) has been used in trials studying the treatment of Small Intestine Lymphoma, Stage IV Mantle Cell Lymphoma, Waldenström Macroglobulinemia, Splenic Marginal Zone Lymphoma, and Recurrent Mantle Cell Lymphoma,...
AlvocidibInvestigated for use/treatment in esophageal cancer, leukemia (lymphoid), lung cancer, liver cancer, and lymphoma (unspecified).
FumagillinNot Available
HalofuginoneFor the treatment of scleroderma, cancer, and restenosis.
TetrathiomolybdateInvestigated for use/treatment in liver disease and pulmonary fibrosis.
OglufanideInvestigated for use/treatment in hepatitis (viral, C).
EndostatinInvestigated for use/treatment in cancer/tumors (unspecified), macular degeneration, and diabetic retinopathy.
SemaxanibInvestigated for use/treatment in colorectal cancer and lung cancer.
SqualamineInvestigated for use/treatment in ovarian cancer, lung cancer, and macular degeneration.
VolociximabInvestigated for use/treatment in solid tumors, renal cell carcinoma, melanoma, pancreatic cancer, lung cancer, and ovarian cancer.
TNP-470O-(chloroacetylcarbamoyl)fumagillol (TNP-470) has been used in trials studying the treatment of HIV Infections, Sarcoma, Kaposi, and Pancreatic Neoplasms.
AfliberceptA vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibitor used to treat Neovascular (Wet) Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD), various types of macular edema and diabetic retinopathy, and metastatic colorectal cancer
RoquinimexRoquinimex is investigated to be used as a treatment of a number of cancers and autoimmune conditions. As well, roquinimex is researched to be used as adjuvant therapy after bone...
EndostarEndostar is under investigation for the treatment of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma. Endostar has been investigated for the treatment of Non-small Cell Lung Cancer.
TrebananibTrebananib is under investigation for the treatment of Ovarian Cancer, Peritoneal Cancer, and Fallopian Tube Cancer. Trebananib has been investigated for the treatment of Cancer, Oncology, Carcinoma, Metastases, and Colon...
AnecortaveAnecortave is under investigation in clinical trial NCT00691717 (Anecortave Acetate Safety in Patients With Open-Angle Glaucoma or Ocular Hypertension).
BeloranibBeloranib has been used in trials studying the treatment of Obesity, Over-weight, Type 2 Diabetes, Craniopharyngioma, and Hypothalamic Injury, among others.
XanthohumolXanthohumol is under investigation in clinical trial NCT01367431 (Xanthohumol and Metabolic Syndrome).
Edodekin alfaEdodekin alfa is under investigation in clinical trial NCT01468896 (Cetuximab and Recombinant Interleukin-12 in Treating Patients With Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck That Is Recurrent, Metastatic, or...
FaricimabAn IgG1-derived bispecific antibody against VEGF-A and Ang-2 for the treatment of age-related macular degeneration and diabetic macular edema.
Ammonium tetrathiomolybdateNot Annotated
RamucirumabAn antineoplastic agent and direct VEGFR2 (vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2) antagonist that blocks the binding of natural VEGF ligands, which are secreted by solid tumors to promote angiogenesis and enhance tumor blood supply.
Drugs & Drug Targets
DrugTargetType
BevacizumabVascular endothelial growth factor Atarget
BevacizumabComplement C1q subcomponent subunit Atarget
BevacizumabComplement C1q subcomponent subunit Btarget
BevacizumabComplement C1q subcomponent subunit Ctarget
BevacizumabLow affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor III-Atarget
BevacizumabLow affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor II-atarget
BevacizumabLow affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor II-btarget
BevacizumabLow affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor II-ctarget
BevacizumabHigh affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc receptor Itarget
LenalidomideProstaglandin G/H synthase 2target
LenalidomideTumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 11target
LenalidomideCadherin-5target
LenalidomideProtein cereblontarget
LenalidomideP-glycoprotein 1transporter
ThalidomideCytochrome P450 2C19enzyme
ThalidomideCytochrome P450 2C9enzyme
ThalidomideProstaglandin G/H synthase 1enzyme
ThalidomideProstaglandin G/H synthase 2enzyme
ThalidomideCytochrome P450 3A5enzyme
ThalidomideDNAtarget
ThalidomideProtein cereblontarget
Thalidomidealpha1-acid glycoproteintarget
ThalidomideCytochrome P450 3A4enzyme
ThalidomideCytochrome P450 1A1enzyme
ThalidomideCytochrome P450 2B6enzyme
SunitinibPlatelet-derived growth factor receptor betatarget
SunitinibVascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1target
SunitinibVascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2target
SunitinibVascular endothelial growth factor receptor 3target
SunitinibMast/stem cell growth factor receptor Kittarget
SunitinibReceptor-type tyrosine-protein kinase FLT3target
SunitinibMacrophage colony-stimulating factor 1 receptortarget
SunitinibPlatelet-derived growth factor receptor alphatarget
SunitinibCytochrome P450 3A4enzyme
SunitinibCytochrome P450 3A5enzyme
SunitinibCytochrome P450 3A7enzyme
SunitinibMultidrug resistance-associated protein 4transporter
SunitinibP-glycoprotein 1transporter
SunitinibCanalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1transporter
SunitinibATP-binding cassette sub-family G member 2transporter
SunitinibHepatocyte growth factor receptortarget
RanibizumabVascular endothelial growth factor Atarget
PomalidomideCytochrome P450 1A2enzyme
PomalidomideCytochrome P450 3A4enzyme
PomalidomideP-glycoprotein 1transporter
PomalidomideProtein cereblontarget
PomalidomideTumor necrosis factortarget
PomalidomideProstaglandin G/H synthase 2target
AlvocidibGlycogen phosphorylase, muscle formtarget
AlvocidibCyclin-dependent kinase 7target
AlvocidibCyclin-dependent kinase 5target
AlvocidibCyclin-dependent kinase 9target
AlvocidibCyclin-dependent kinase 1target
AlvocidibCyclin-dependent kinase 6target
AlvocidibEpidermal growth factor receptortarget
AlvocidibCyclin-dependent kinase 4target
AlvocidibCyclin-dependent kinase 8target
AlvocidibCyclin-dependent kinase 2target
AlvocidibATP-binding cassette sub-family G member 2transporter
AlvocidibGlycogen phosphorylase, brain formtarget
AlvocidibGlycogen phosphorylase, liver formtarget
AlvocidibUDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-1enzyme
FumagillinMethionine aminopeptidase 2target
HalofuginoneCollagen alpha-1(I) chaintarget
Halofuginone72 kDa type IV collagenasetarget
TetrathiomolybdateAmyloid beta A4 proteintarget
Endostatin72 kDa type IV collagenasetarget
EndostatinMatrix metalloproteinase-9target
EndostatinCollagenase 3target
EndostatinFocal adhesion kinase 1target
EndostatinE-selectintarget
EndostatinCytochrome P450 19A1enzyme
SemaxanibVascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2target
SemaxanibProstaglandin G/H synthase 2enzyme
TNP-470Methionine aminopeptidase 2target
AfliberceptVascular endothelial growth factor Atarget
AfliberceptPlacenta growth factortarget
AfliberceptVascular endothelial growth factor Btarget
FaricimabVascular endothelial growth factor Atarget
FaricimabAngiopoietin-2target
RamucirumabVascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2target