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Displaying drugs 26 - 50 of 15172 in total

Capsaicin

Capsaicin is most often used as a topical analgesic and exists in many formulations of cream, liquid, and patch preparations of various strengths; however, it may also be found in some dietary supplements. Capsaicin is a naturally-occurring botanical irritant in chili peppers, synthetically derived for pharmaceutical formulations. The most recent...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (E)-8-Methyl-N-vanillyl-6-nonenamide ... trans-8-Methyl-N-vanillyl-6-nonenamide …
Matched Iupac: … (6E)-N-[(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-8-methylnon-6-enamide …
Matched Description: … Capsaicin is most often used as a topical analgesic and exists in many formulations of cream, liquid, ... and patch preparations of various strengths; however, it may also be found in some dietary supplements …
Matched Mixtures name: … bB Medicated Pain Relieving Oil ... Littles All Natural Arthritic Pain Relief ... bB Medicated Pain Relieving Oil …
Matched Categories: … Basic Lotions and Liniments ... Capsaicin and Similar Agents ... Topical Products for Joint and Muscular Pain …
Matched Products: … Kanjo Natural Pain relief oil ... Weh-Weh Natural Pain relief oil ... Sherman and Clark Pain Relieving …

Methylcellulose

Methyl cellulose polymer consisting of numerous linked glucose molecules used as a stabiliser, thickener and emulsifier for foodstuffs and cosmetics. The Degree of Substitution (DS) of a given form of methyl cellulose is defined as the average number of substituted hydroxyl groups per glucose with a theoretical maximum of 3,...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Cellulose methyl ... Methyl cellulose ... cellulose methyl ether …
Matched Description: … Methyl cellulose is a hydrophilic white powder in pure form and dissolves in cold (but not in hot) water ... The Degree of Substitution (DS) of a given form of methyl cellulose is defined as the average number ... and emulsifier for foodstuffs and cosmetics. …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
Matched Products: … Foster and Thrive Fiber Laxative 188 …

Elapegademase

Elapegademase is a PEGylated recombinant adenosine deaminase. It can be defined molecularly as a genetically modified bovine adenosine deaminase with a modification in cysteine 74 for serine and with about 13 methoxy polyethylene glycol chains bound via carbonyl group in alanine and lysine residues. Elapegademase is generated in E. coli,...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … PEPTIDE PRODUCED IN ESCHERICHIA COLI, AN AVERAGE OF 13 RESIDUES ARE SUBSTITUTED ON N.ALPHA..1ALANINE AND ... 356)-PEPTIDE, PRODUCED IN ESCHERICHIA COLI, SUBSTITUTED ON N2 OF THE N-TERMINAL ALANYL RESIDUE (A1) AND …
Matched Description: … as a genetically modified bovine adenosine deaminase with a modification in cysteine 74 for serine and ... [F1937] Elapegademase is generated in _E. coli_, developed by Leadiant Biosciences and FDA approved on ... with about 13 methoxy polyethylene glycol chains bound via carbonyl group in alanine and lysine residues …
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Mucor circinelloides f. circinelloides

Mucor circinelloides f. circinelloides allergenic extract is used in allergenic testing.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Molds, rusts and smuts, mucor circinelloides f. circinelloides …

Calendula officinalis flower

Calendula officinalis flower is a plant/plant extract used in some OTC (over-the-counter) products. It is not an approved drug.
Approved
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … Calendula Oil ... Calendula Flower Olive Oil Infusion ... Calendula Officinalis Flower Oil …

Padimate O

Padimate O is an active sunscreen agent in cosmetics and over-the-counter sunscreen drug products in concentrations up to 8%, as regulated by the FDA . It is a structurally-related compound to DB02362 that absorbs UV-B rays to prevent photodamage. It penetrates human skin, and is shown to induce non-ligatable strand...
Approved
Matched Description: … It penetrates human skin, and is shown to induce non-ligatable strand breaks on DNA _in vitro_ and mutagenic ... Padimate O is an active sunscreen agent in cosmetics and over-the-counter sunscreen drug products in …
Matched Mixtures name: … Natural Ice Lipbalm SPF 14.7-stk Top ... Natural Sun SPF 25/fps 25 Ideal for Children ... Natural Sun SPF 25/fps 25 Ideal for Active Lifestyles …
Matched Products: … Native Tan Regular Tanning Oil SPF 4 ... Hand and Body Lotion SPF 15 ... Green Tea and Ginkgo Moisturizer SPF 10 …

Starch, corn

Corn starch refers to the starch extracted from the corn grain that is commonly used as a food ingredient and chemical additive. Starch is any of a group of polysaccharides of the general formula (C6-H10-O5)n, composed of a long-chain polymer of glucose in the form of amylose and amylopectin. Starch...
Approved
Nutraceutical
Matched Description: … of amylose and amylopectin. ... Starch is the chief storage form of energy reserve (carbohydrates) in plants. ... polysaccharides of the general formula (C6-H10-O5)n, composed of a long-chain polymer of glucose in the form …
Matched Products: … Eucalyptus Sap Patch ... Legere Eucalyptus Foot Patch ... Soothe and Cool Non-Caking Body …

Methyldopa

Methyldopa, or α-methyldopa, is a centrally acting sympatholytic agent and an antihypertensive agent. It is an analog of DOPA (3,4‐hydroxyphenylanine), and it is a prodrug, meaning that the drug requires biotransformation to an active metabolite for therapeutic effects. Methyldopa works by binding to alpha(α)-2 adrenergic receptors as an agonist, leading...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Methyl dopa ... L-Methyl Dopa ... α-Methyl dopa …
Matched Description: … [A1499] Methyldopa exists in two isomers D-α-methyldopa and L-α-methyldopa, which is the active form. ... Methyldopa, or α-methyldopa, is a centrally acting sympatholytic agent and an antihypertensive agent. ... [A231784] It is an analog of DOPA (3,4‐hydroxyphenylanine), and it is a prodrug, meaning that the drug …
Matched Mixtures name: … Methyldopa and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Methyldopa and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Methyldopa and Hydrochlorothiazide …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Labetalol

Labetalol is a racemic mixture of 2 diastereoisomers where dilevalol, the R,R' stereoisomer, makes up 25% of the mixture. Labetalol is formulated as an injection or tablets to treat hypertension.[L7727,L7730] Labetalol was granted FDA approval on 1 August 1984.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 3-Carboxamido-4-hydroxy-alpha-((1-methyl-3-phenylpropylamino)methyl)benzyl alcohol ... 5-(1-Hydroxy-2-(1-methyl-3-phenylpropylamino)ethyl)salicylamide …
Matched Categories: … Alpha and Beta Blocking Agents and Thiazides ... labetalol and thiazides ... Alpha and Beta Blocking Agents ... labetalol and other diuretics ... Beta Blocking Agents and Thiazides …
Matched Products: … BLOCAMINE (Labetalol hydrochloride 5 mg/ml solution for Injection and for Infusion) …

Cimetidine

A histamine congener, it competitively inhibits histamine binding to histamine H2 receptors. Cimetidine has a range of pharmacological actions. It inhibits gastric acid secretion, as well as pepsin and gastrins output. It also blocks the activity of cytochrome P-450 which might explain proposals for use in neoadjuvant therapy.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 1-Cyano-2-methyl-3-(2-(((5-methyl-4-imidazolyl)methyl)thio)ethyl)guanidine ... N''-cyano-N-methyl-N'-(2-{[(5-methyl-1H-imidazol-4-yl)methyl]thio}ethyl)guanidine ... N-cyano-N'-methyl-N''-(2-([(5-methyl-1H-imidazol-4-yl)methyl]sulfanyl)ethyl)guanidine …
Matched Iupac: … (Z)-N''-cyano-N-methyl-N'-(2-{[(5-methyl-1H-imidazol-4-yl)methyl]sulfanyl}ethyl)guanidine …
Matched Description: … It inhibits gastric acid secretion, as well as pepsin and gastrins output. …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances ... Drugs for Peptic Ulcer and Gastro-Oesophageal Reflux Disease (Gord) …
Matched Products: … Up and Up Acid Reducer …

Methylparaben

Methylparaben is used in allergenic testing.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Methyl paraben ... Methyl 4-hydroxybenzoate ... methyl p-hydroxybenzoate …
Matched Iupac: … methyl 4-hydroxybenzoate …

Parecoxib

Parecoxib is a water-soluble and injectable prodrug of valdecoxib. It is marketed as Dynastat in the European Union. Parecoxib is a COX2 selective inhibitor in the same category as celecoxib (Celebrex) and rofecoxib (Vioxx). As it is injectable, it can be used perioperatively when patients are unable to take oral...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … N-((p-(5-methyl-3-phenyl-4-isoxazolyl)phenyl)sulfonyl)propionamide …
Matched Iupac: … N-[4-(5-methyl-3-phenyl-1,2-oxazol-4-yl)benzenesulfonyl]propanamide …
Matched Description: … Parecoxib is a water-soluble and injectable prodrug of valdecoxib. ... Parecoxib is a COX2 selective inhibitor in the same category as celecoxib (Celebrex) and rofecoxib (Vioxx …
Matched Categories: … Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products ... Antiinflammatory and Antirheumatic Products, Non-Steroids …
Matched Products: … Dynastat Powder and Solvent for Solution for Injection 40mg …

Methylphenidate

Methylphenidate is a central nervous system stimulant used most commonly in the treatment of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and for narcolepsy. Also known as the marketed products Ritalin, Concerta, or Biphentin, methylphenidate is used with other treatment modalities (psychological, educational, cognitive behaviour therapy, etc) to improve the following group of developmentally...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Methyl phenidylacetate ... methyl phenyl(piperidin-2-yl)acetate ... methyl α-phenyl-α-(2-piperidyl)acetate …
Matched Iupac: … methyl 2-phenyl-2-(piperidin-2-yl)acetate …
Matched Description: … and working memory. ... the most effective and widely used treatment for ADHD, and are considered first-line options for children ... addictive properties of psychostimulants such as methylphenidate, and even amplifies the potency and …
Matched Categories: … Methylphenidate and isomer ... Respiratory and CNS Stimulants ... Psychostimulants, Agents Used for ADHD and Nootropics …

Drostanolone propionate

Approved
Illicit
Matched Synonyms: … 2α-Methyl-4,5-dihydrotestosterone propionate ... 17β-Hydroxy-2α-methyl-5α-androstan-3-one propionate ... Testosterone, 4,5α-dihydro-2α-methyl-, propionate …
Matched Categories: … Testosterone and derivatives …

Methyltestosterone

A synthetic anabolic steroid used for treating men with testosterone deficiency or similar androgen replacement therapies. Also, has antineoplastic properties and so has been used secondarily in women with advanced breast cancer. Methyltestosterone is a schedule III drug in the US.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 17α-methyl-Δ4-androsten-17β-ol-3-one ... 17alpha-Methyl-3-oxo-4-androsten-17beta-ol ... 4-Androstene-17alpha-methyl-17beta-ol-3-one …
Matched Description: … Also, has antineoplastic properties and so has been used secondarily in women with advanced breast cancer …
Matched Mixtures name: … Esterified Estrogens and Methyltestosterone ... Esterified Estrogens and Methyltestosterone ... Esterified Estrogens and Methyltestosterone …
Matched Categories: … Androgens and Estrogens ... methyltestosterone and estrogen ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Sex Hormones and Modulators of the Genital System ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Cocaine

An alkaloid ester extracted from the leaves of plants including coca. It is a local anesthetic and vasoconstrictor and is clinically used for that purpose, particularly in the eye, ear, nose, and throat. It also has powerful central nervous system effects similar to the amphetamines and is a drug of...
Approved
Illicit
Matched Synonyms: … Methyl benzoylecgonine ... [1R-(exo,exo)]-3-(benzoyloxy)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2-carboxylic acid, methyl ester ... methyl [1R-(exo,exo)]-3-(benzoyloxy)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2-carboxylate …
Matched Iupac: … methyl (1R,2R,3S,5S)-3-(benzoyloxy)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2-carboxylate …
Matched Description: … the eye, ear, nose, and throat. ... It is a local anesthetic and vasoconstrictor and is clinically used for that purpose, particularly in ... It also has powerful central nervous system effects similar to the amphetamines and is a drug of abuse …
Matched Categories: … Analgesics and Anesthetics …

Olanzapine

Olanzapine is a thienobenzodiazepine classified as an atypical or second-generation antipsychotic agent. The second-generation antipsychotics were introduced in the 90s and quickly gained traction due to their impressive efficacy, reduced risk for extrapyramidal side effects and reduced susceptibility to drug-drug interactions. Olanzapine very closely resembles clozapine and only differs by...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 2-methyl-4-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-10H-thieno[2,3-b][1,5]benzodiazepine …
Matched Iupac: … 5-methyl-8-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-4-thia-2,9-diazatricyclo[8.4.0.0^{3,7}]tetradeca-1(14),3(7),5,8,10,12 …
Matched Description: … [A177011] Olanzapine very closely resembles [clozapine] and only differs by two additional methyl groups ... and the absence of a chloride moiety. ... [A176996] The second-generation antipsychotics were introduced in the 90s and quickly gained traction …
Matched Mixtures name: … Olanzapine and Fluoxetine ... Olanzapine and Fluoxetine ... Olanzapine and Fluoxetine …
Matched Categories: … olanzapine and samidorphan ... Diazepines, Oxazepines, Thiazepines and Oxepines …

Pyridoxine

Pyridoxine is the 4-methanol form of vitamin B6, an important water-soluble vitamin that is naturally present in many foods. As its classification as a vitamin implies, Vitamin B6 (and pyridoxine) are essential nutrients required for normal functioning of many biological systems within the body. While many plants and microorganisms are...
Approved
Investigational
Nutraceutical
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … 2-methyl-3-hydroxy-4,5-dihydroxymethylpyridine ... 5-hydroxy-6-methyl-3,4-pyridinedimethanol …
Matched Description: … Pyridoxine is the 4-methanol form of vitamin B6, an important water-soluble vitamin that is naturally ... Vitamin B6, principally in its biologically active coenzyme form pyridoxal 5'-phosphate, is involved ... and pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate. …
Matched Mixtures name: … L-Methyl MC ... L-Methyl-MC ... Kordel"s Bio-Liquid Women"s Multi With Fish Oil Vegicap …
Matched Categories: … Diet, Food, and Nutrition ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... isoniazid, sulfamethoxazole, trimethoprim and pyridoxine …
Matched Products: … NATURE'S BOUNTY NATURAL B-6 100 MG TABLET, 100 ADET …

Oxymetholone

Oxymetholone is a synthetic anabolic steroid marketed under the brand name Anapolon by Hoffmann La Roche Limitedand used in the treatment of osteoporosis, anaemia, and as an agent to stimulate muscle growth in malnourished or underdeveloped patients. Anabolic-androgenic steroids (AAS), such as oxymetholone, have been abused by bodybuilders and athletes....
Approved
Illicit
Matched Synonyms: … 17β-Hydroxy-2-hydroxymethylidene-17α-methyl-3-androstanone …
Matched Description: … brand name Anapolon by Hoffmann La Roche Limitedand used in the treatment of osteoporosis, anaemia, and ... Anabolic-androgenic steroids (AAS), such as oxymetholone, have been abused by bodybuilders and athletes …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists …

Carboxin

A systemic agricultural fungicide and seed treatment agent.
Approved
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … 2,3-Dihydro-5-carboxanilido-6-methyl-1,4-oxathiin ... 2,3-Dihydro-6-methyl-1,4-oxathiin-5-carboxanilide ... 5-Carboxanilido-2,3-dihydro-6-methyl-1,4-oxathiin …
Matched Iupac: … 2-methyl-N-phenyl-5,6-dihydro-1,4-oxathiine-3-carboxamide …
Matched Description: … A systemic agricultural fungicide and seed treatment agent. …

Esmolol

Esmolol, commonly marketed under the trade name Brevibloc, is a cardioselective beta-1 receptor blocker. It has a rapid onset but short duration of action without causing significant intrinsic sympathomimetic or membrane stabilizing activities at recommended therapeutic doses. It works by blocking beta-adrenergic receptors in the heart, which leads to decreased...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … (±)-methyl p-(2-hydroxy-3-(isopropylamino)propoxy)hydrocinnamate ... methyl p-(2-hydroxy-3-(isopropylamino)propoxy)hydrocinnamate ... Methyl 4-(2-hydroxy-3-((1-methylethyl)amino)propoxy)benzenepropanoate …
Matched Iupac: … methyl 3-(4-{2-hydroxy-3-[(propan-2-yl)amino]propoxy}phenyl)propanoate …
Matched Description: … The FDA withdrew its approval for the use of all parenteral dosage form drug products containing esmolol ... It works by blocking beta-adrenergic receptors in the heart, which leads to decreased force and rate ... Esmolol prevents the action of two naturally occurring substances: epinephrine and norepinephrine. …

Telmisartan

Telmisartan is an angiotensin II receptor antagonist (ARB) used in the management of hypertension. Generally, angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs) such as telmisartan bind to the angiotensin II type 1 (AT1) receptors with high affinity, causing inhibition of the action of angiotensin II on vascular smooth muscle, ultimately leading to...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 4'-((4-methyl-6-(1-methyl-2-benzimidazolyl)-2-propyl-1-benzimidazolyl)methyl)-2-biphenylcarboxylic acid ... 4'-((1,4'-dimethyl-2'-propyl(2,6'-bi-1H-benzimidazol)-1'-yl)methyl)-(1,1'-biphenyl)-2-carboxylic acid ... 4'-[(1,7'-dimethyl-2'-propyl-1H,3'H-2,5'-bibenzimidazol-3'-yl)methyl]biphenyl-2-carboxylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 4'-{[4-methyl-6-(1-methyl-1H-1,3-benzodiazol-2-yl)-2-propyl-1H-1,3-benzodiazol-1-yl]methyl}-[1,1'-biphenyl …
Matched Mixtures name: … Telmisartan and Amlodipine ... Telmisartan and Amlodipine ... Telmisartan and Amlodipine …
Matched Categories: … telmisartan and diuretics ... telmisartan and amlodipine ... rosuvastatin and telmisartan ... telmisartan, amlodipine and hydrochlorothiazide ... Angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs) and diuretics …

Gemeprost

Gemeprost is a prostaglandin E1 (PGE1) analog and antiprogestogen used for preoperative dilation of the cervix before surgical abortion. It is available as vaginal suppositories and also used in combination with the antiprogestin and mifepristone for termination of 1st- and 2nd-trimester pregnancy . It is not FDA-approved but available in...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … 16,16-Dimethyl-trans-delta-2-PGE1 methyl ester ... 16,16-Dimethyl-trans-delta(sup 2)-prostaglandin E1 methyl ester …
Matched Iupac: … methyl (2E)-7-[(1R,2R,3R)-3-hydroxy-2-[(1E,3R)-3-hydroxy-4,4-dimethyloct-1-en-1-yl]-5-oxocyclopentyl] …
Matched Description: … It is available as vaginal suppositories and also used in combination with the antiprogestin and mifepristone ... for termination of 1st- and 2nd-trimester pregnancy [A19726]. ... Gemeprost is a prostaglandin E1 (PGE1) analog and antiprogestogen used for preoperative dilation of the …
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones …

Cefoxitin

Cefoxitin is a semi-synthetic, broad-spectrum cepha antibiotic for intravenous administration. It is derived from cephamycin C, which is produced by Streptomyces lactamdurans.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (6R,7S)-4-[(carbamoyloxy)methyl]-7-methoxy-8-oxo-7-[(thiophen-2-enyl)acetamido]-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0 …
Matched Iupac: … (6R,7S)-3-[(carbamoyloxy)methyl]-7-methoxy-8-oxo-7-[2-(thiophen-2-yl)acetamido]-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0 …
Matched Products: … Cefoxitin and Dextrose …

Tetradecyl hydrogen sulfate (ester)

Sodium tetradecyl sulfate is an anionic surface-active agent which is used for its wetting properties in the industry and is also used in medicine as a blood vessel irritant and sclerosing agent for hemorrhoids and varicose veins . Sodium tetradecyl sulfate has been widely used since the 1950s, and in...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 7-Ethyl-2-methyl-4-undecanol sulfate …
Matched Description: … Also noted was an unspecified number of episodes of epidermal necrosis without significant long-term ... is also used in medicine as a blood vessel irritant and sclerosing agent for hemorrhoids and varicose ... sulfate is an anionic surface-active agent which is used for its wetting properties in the industry and …
Displaying drugs 26 - 50 of 15172 in total