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Displaying drugs 51 - 75 of 336 in total
Pipecuronium is a piperazinyl androstane derivative which is a non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent.
Approved
Rocuronium (rapid onset-curonium) is a desacetoxy analogue of vecuronium with a more rapid onset of action. It is an aminosteroid non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocker or muscle relaxant used in modern anaesthesia, to facilitate endotracheal intubation and to provide skeletal muscle relaxation during surgery or mechanical ventilation. Introduced in 1994, rocuronium has...
Approved
Amlodipine, initially approved by the FDA in 1987, is a popular antihypertensive drug belonging to the group of drugs called dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers. Due to their selectivity for the peripheral blood vessels, dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers are associated with a lower incidence of myocardial depression and cardiac conduction abnormalities...
Approved
Matched Salts name: … Amlodipine benzoate
Lactulose is a synthetic disaccharide derivative of lactose that is most commonly used as a laxative agent despite also being formally indicated to serve as an adjunct therapy in treating portal-systemic encephalopathy (PSE).[FDA Label,L6199,L6202] Despite being first synthesized in 1929 , investigations regarding its possible use as a laxative for...
Approved
Ammonia is a naturally-occurring compound with a chemical formula NH3 and structure of trigonal pyramidal geometry. It is a colorless gas with a pungent smell, and become NH4, or ammonium ion, when in water. Although ammonia is used as a food additive in the anhydrous form and serves as a...
Approved
Matched Description: … It is a colorless gas with a pungent smell, and become NH4, or ammonium ion, when in water. …
Amifampridine, or 3,4-diaminopyridine (3,4-DAP), is a quaternary ammonium compound that blocks presynaptic potassium channels, and subsequently prolongs the action potential and increases presynaptic calcium concentrations . It was first discovered in Scotland in the 1970s and its clinical effectiveness for neuromuscular disorders, including Lambert–Eaton myasthenic syndrome (LEMS), has been investigated...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Amifampridine, or 3,4-diaminopyridine (3,4-DAP), is a quaternary ammonium compound that blocks presynaptic …
Ammonium lactate is the ammonium salt of lactic acid.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Ammonium lactate ... Ammonium (+-)-lactate ... Lactic acid ammonium salt …
Matched Name: … Ammonium lactate …
Matched Iupac: … ammonium 2-hydroxypropanoate …
Matched Description: … Ammonium lactate is the ammonium salt of lactic acid. …
Matched Products: … Ammonium Lactate …
Estradiol Benzoate is a pro-drug ester of DB00783, a naturally occurring hormone that circulates endogenously within the human body. Estradiol is the most potent form of all mammalian estrogenic steroids and acts as the major female sex hormone. As a pro-drug of estradiol, estradiol benzoate therefore has the same downstream...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … Estradiol benzoate
Matched Name: … Estradiol benzoate
Matched Iupac: … 9bS,11aS)-1-hydroxy-11a-methyl-1H,2H,3H,3aH,3bH,4H,5H,9bH,10H,11H,11aH-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-yl benzoate
Matched Description: … Estradiol benzoate is not currently available in Canada or the US. ... Estradiol Benzoate is a pro-drug ester of [DB00783], a naturally occurring hormone that circulates endogenously ... As a pro-drug of estradiol, estradiol benzoate therefore has the same downstream effects within the body …
Approved
Experimental
Matched Name: … Ammonium carbonate …
Approved
Experimental
Matched Synonyms: … Didecyl-dimethyl-ammonium
Matched Categories: … Ammonium Compounds ... Quaternary Ammonium Compounds …
Tetracaine is an ester local anaesthetic currently available in combination with lidocaine as a cream and patch.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl 4-(butylamino)benzoate ... 2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl p-(butylamino)benzoate
Matched Iupac: … 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl 4-(butylamino)benzoate
An alkaloid ester extracted from the leaves of plants including coca. It is a local anesthetic and vasoconstrictor and is clinically used for that purpose, particularly in the eye, ear, nose, and throat. It also has powerful central nervous system effects similar to the amphetamines and is a drug of...
Approved
Illicit
Matched Synonyms: … 2-methyl-3β-hydroxy-1αH,5αH-tropane-2β-carboxylate benzoate (ester) …
A fungistatic compound that is widely used as a food preservative. It is conjugated to GLYCINE in the liver and excreted as hippuric acid. As the sodium salt form, sodium benzoate is used as a treatment for urea cycle disorders due to its ability to bind amino acids. This leads...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … As the sodium salt form, sodium benzoate is used as a treatment for urea cycle disorders due to its ability ... Recent research shows that sodium benzoate may be beneficial as an add-on therapy (1 gram/day) in schizophrenia …
Matched Mixtures name: … Sodium Phenylacetate and Sodium Benzoate ... Sodium Phenylacetate and Sodium Benzoate ... Sodium Phenylacetate and Sodium Benzoate
Matched Salts name: … Sodium benzoate ... Calcium benzoate
Matched Categories: … Ammonium Ion Binding Activity ... sodium benzoate ... caffeine and sodium benzoate ... sodium benzoate and sodium phenylacetate …
Caffeine is a drug of the methylxanthine class used for a variety of purposes, including certain respiratory conditions of the premature newborn, pain relief, and to combat drowsiness. Caffeine is similar in chemical structure to Theophylline and Theobromine.[A187691,L9851] It can be sourced from coffee beans, but also occurs naturally in...
Approved
Matched Categories: … caffeine and sodium benzoate
Matched Products: … Caffeine and Sodium Benzoate
A sulfone active against a wide range of bacteria but mainly employed for its actions against mycobacterium leprae. Its mechanism of action is probably similar to that of the sulfonamides which involves inhibition of folic acid synthesis in susceptible organisms. It is also used with pyrimethamine in the treatment of...
Approved
Investigational
Carglumic acid is a drug used for the treatment of hyperammonemia in patients with a deficiency in N-acetyl glutamate synthase. This rare genetic disorder results in elevated blood levels of ammonia, which can eventually cross the blood–brain barrier and cause neurologic problems, cerebral edema, coma, and death. Carglumic acid was...
Approved
Cyproheptadine is a potent competitive antagonist of both serotonin and histamine receptors. It is used primarily to treat allergic symptoms, though it is perhaps more notable for its use in appetite stimulation and its off-label use in the treatment of serotonin syndrome.
Approved
Cholestyramine or colestyramine is a bile acid sequestrant. Bile acid sequestrants are polymeric compounds which serve as ion exchange resins. Cholestyramine resin is quite hydrophilic, but insoluble in water.
Approved
Investigational
Asthma is a complex condition associated with phenomena such as airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR), in which the smooth muscle in the airways (ASM) excessively contracts in response to stimuli, reducing pulmonary function and causing symptoms such as difficulty breathing.[A229598, A229603] Although the underlying pathology of AHR is complex, ASM contraction can...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Ammonium Compounds ... Trimethyl Ammonium Compounds ... Quaternary Ammonium Compounds …
Padimate O is an active sunscreen agent in cosmetics and over-the-counter sunscreen drug products in concentrations up to 8%, as regulated by the FDA . It is a structurally-related compound to DB02362 that absorbs UV-B rays to prevent photodamage. It penetrates human skin, and is shown to induce non-ligatable strand...
Approved
Matched Iupac: … 2-ethylhexyl 4-(dimethylamino)benzoate
Alogliptin is a selective, orally-bioavailable inhibitor of enzymatic activity of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4). Chemically, alogliptin is prepared as a benzoate salt and exists predominantly as the R-enantiomer (>99%). It undergoes little or no chiral conversion in vivo to the (S)-enantiomer. FDA approved January 25, 2013.
Approved
Matched Description: … Chemically, alogliptin is prepared as a benzoate salt and exists predominantly as the R-enantiomer (> …
Matched Salts name: … Alogliptin benzoate
Acetylcarnitine is an investigational drug in the United states, Italy, United Kingdom, China, Israel, and Norway, and it is approved in Italy, Portugal, Argentina, Chile, Philippines, Australia, and India. Acetylcarnitine can be synthesized, but it is also naturally found in adequate amounts in healthy humans. In human plasma and tissues,...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Trimethyl Ammonium Compounds ... Quaternary Ammonium Compounds …
Methscopolamine is a quaternary ammonium derivative of scopolamine and antagonist at muscarininc (mACh) receptors. Methscopolamine bromide is the most common form of the active ingredient in oral pharmaceutical products. The oral tablets are used as an adjunct therapy for the treatment of peptic ulcer and is shown to be effective...
Approved
Matched Description: … Methscopolamine is a quaternary ammonium derivative of scopolamine and antagonist at muscarininc (mACh …
Matched Categories: … Synthetic Anticholinergics, Quaternary Ammonium Compounds ... Belladonna Alkaloids, Semisynthetic, Quaternary Ammonium Compounds …
Miltefosine is a broad spectrum antimicrobial, anti-leishmanial, phospholipid drug that was originally developed in the 1980s as an anti-cancer agent. It is currently the only recognized oral agent used to treat visceral, cutaneous, and mucosal forms of leishmaniasis, a neglected tropical disease. It can be administered topically or orally and...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Trimethyl Ammonium Compounds ... Quaternary Ammonium Compounds …
Displaying drugs 51 - 75 of 336 in total