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Displaying drugs 201 - 225 of 14383 in total

Amoxapine

Amoxapine, the N-demethylated derivative of the antipsychotic agent loxapine, is a dibenzoxazepine-derivative tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). TCAs are structurally similar to phenothiazines. They contain a tricyclic ring system with an alkyl amine substituent on the central ring. In non-depressed individuals, amoxapine does not affect mood or arousal, but may cause sedation....
Approved
Matched Description: … Amoxapine, the N-demethylated derivative of the antipsychotic agent loxapine, is a dibenzoxazepine-derivative ... , and mixed symptoms of depression and anxiety or agitation. ... Amoxapine may be used to treat neurotic and reactive depressive disorders, endogenous and psychotic depression …
Matched Categories: … Antidepressive Agents ... Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic ... Antidepressive Agents, Tetracyclic ... Antidepressive Agents Indicated for Depression …

Nomifensine

Nomifensine, formerly marketed as Merital capsules, was associated with an increased incidence of hemolytic anemia. The approved application holder removed Merital capsules from the market on January 23, 1986. FDA published a notice of its determination that Merital capsules were removed from the market for safety reasons (see the Federal...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … Also withdrawn from the Canadian and UK markets. …
Matched Categories: … Antidepressive Agents …

Pantothenic acid

Pantothenic acid, also called pantothenate or vitamin B5 (a B vitamin), is a water-soluble vitamin discovered by Roger J. Williams in 1919. For many animals, pantothenic acid is an essential nutrient as it is required to synthesize coenzyme-A (CoA), as well as to synthesize and metabolize proteins, carbohydrates, and fats....
Approved
Nutraceutical
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Pantothenic acid is the amide between pantoic acid and β-alanine and commonly found as its alcohol analog ... metabolize proteins, carbohydrates, and fats. ... , the provitamin panthenol, and as calcium pantothenate. …
Matched Mixtures name: … Multi Vitamin and Mineral vitamin ... Vitamin and Mineral Drink Mix ... Multiple Vitamins and Minerals …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Preparations for Treatment of Wounds and Ulcers …

Belladonna

Belladonna, also known as atropa belladonna or deadly nightshade, is a perennial herbaceous plant in the nightshade family Solanaceae. Its roots, leaves and fruits contain DB00424, DB00747, and mostly, DB00572. These alkaloids are naturally-occurring muscarinic antagonists. DB00572 is a non-selective muscarinic antagonist that is mainly used as an adjunct for...
Approved
Experimental
Matched Description: … Its roots, leaves and fruits contain [DB00424], [DB00747], and mostly, [DB00572]. ... Belladonna is a poisonous plant and belladonna intoxication from accidental ingestion may result in a ... severe anticholinergic syndrome, which is associated with both central and peripheral manifestations …
Matched Mixtures name: … Belladonna and Opium ... Belladonna and Opium ... Belladonna and Opium …

Methocarbamol

Methocarbamol was developed in the early 1950s as a treatment for muscle spasticity and the associated pain.[A178441,A178450] It is a guaiacol glyceryl ether. Methocarbamol tablets and intramuscular injections are prescription medicines indicated in the United States as an adjunct to rest, physical therapy, and other measures for the relief of...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … Methocarbamol was developed in the early 1950s as a treatment for muscle spasticity and the associated ... [A178450] Methocarbamol tablets and intramuscular injections are prescription medicines indicated ... in the United States as an adjunct to rest, physical therapy, and other measures for the relief of discomforts …
Matched Mixtures name: … Methocarbamol and Aspirin ... Muscle and Back Pain Relief ... Muscle and Back Pain Relief …

Etilefrine

Etilefrine is an adrenergic agonist that appears to interact with beta-1 and some alpha-adrenergic receptors. It has been used as a vasoconstrictor agent.
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … It has been used as a vasoconstrictor agent. ... Etilefrine is an adrenergic agonist that appears to interact with beta-1 and some alpha-adrenergic receptors …
Matched Categories: … Adrenergic and Dopaminergic Agents …

Omaveloxolone

Omaveloxolone (RTA-408) is a semisynthetic oleanane triterpenoid with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.[A257534,A257539] Omaveloxolone acts as an activator of nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like 2 (Nrf2), a transcription factor that mitigates oxidative stress. In patients with Friedreich's ataxia, a genetic disease involving mitochondrial dysfunction, the Nrf2 pathway is impaired, and Nrf2 activity...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … adolescents aged 16 years and older. ... Omaveloxolone (RTA-408) is a semisynthetic oleanane triterpenoid with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory ... L45424] The use of omaveloxolone for the treatment of conditions involving mitochondrial dysfunction and …
Matched Categories: … Oxidation-Reduction Agent …

Ethotoin

Ethotoin is a hydantoin derivative and anticonvulsant. Ethotoin exerts an antiepileptic effect without causing general central nervous system depression. The mechanism of action is probably very similar to that of phenytoin. The latter drug appears to stabilize rather than to raise the normal seizure threshold, and to prevent the spread...
Approved
Matched Description: … Ethotoin is a hydantoin derivative and anticonvulsant. ... The latter drug appears to stabilize rather than to raise the normal seizure threshold, and to prevent …
Matched Categories: … Anti-epileptic Agent …

Iothalamic acid

Iothalamic acid is an iodine containing organic anion used as a diagnostic contrast agent.
Approved
Matched Description: … Iothalamic acid is an iodine containing organic anion used as a diagnostic contrast agent. …
Matched Categories: … Radiographic Contrast Agent …

Loxapine

An antipsychotic agent used in schizophrenia. [PubChem]
Approved
Matched Description: … An antipsychotic agent used in schizophrenia. [PubChem] …
Matched Categories: … Antidepressive Agents ... Diazepines, Oxazepines, Thiazepines and Oxepines …

Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi

Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi is an asparaginase-specific enzyme derived from Erwinia chrysanthemi used as an anticancer agent. It works by depleting the stores of an important amino acid called asparagine, which is involved in DNA synthesis and cell survival of malignant cells, leading to cell death. L-asparaginase was first identified in...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … chrysanthemi_ is an asparaginase-specific enzyme derived from _Erwinia_ _chrysanthemi_ used as an anticancer agent ... leukemia (ALL) who are allergic to _E. coli_-derived asparaginase: it has been used as part of multi-agent ... [L1448] L-asparaginase was first identified in 1963,[A236344] and there are different formulations of …
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes …

Phosphoric acid

Phosphoric Acid is a colorless, odorless phosphorus-containing inorganic acid. Phosphoric acid is a sequestering agent which binds many divalent cations, including Fe++, Cu++, Ca++, and Mg++.
Approved
Matched Description: … , and Mg++. ... Phosphoric acid is a sequestering agent which binds many divalent cations, including Fe++, Cu++, Ca++ …

Pomalidomide

Pomalidomide, an analogue of thalidomide, is an immunomodulatory antineoplastic agent. FDA approved on February 8, 2013.
Approved
Matched Description: … Pomalidomide, an analogue of thalidomide, is an immunomodulatory antineoplastic agent. …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Ethionamide

A second-line antitubercular agent that inhibits mycolic acid synthesis. It also may be used for treatment of leprosy. (From Smith and Reynard, Textbook of Pharmacology, 1992, p868)
Approved
Matched Description: … (From Smith and Reynard, Textbook of Pharmacology, 1992, p868) ... A second-line antitubercular agent that inhibits mycolic acid synthesis. …

Isoniazid

Antibacterial agent used primarily as a tuberculostatic. It remains the treatment of choice for tuberculosis.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Antibacterial agent used primarily as a tuberculostatic. …
Matched Categories: … ethambutol and isoniazid ... rifampicin and isoniazid ... streptomycin and isoniazid ... thioacetazone and isoniazid ... rifampicin, ethambutol and isoniazid …

Miltefosine

Miltefosine is a broad spectrum antimicrobial, anti-leishmanial, phospholipid drug that was originally developed in the 1980s as an anti-cancer agent. It is currently the only recognized oral agent used to treat visceral, cutaneous, and mucosal forms of leishmaniasis, a neglected tropical disease. It can be administered topically or orally and...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … It is currently the only recognized oral agent used to treat visceral, cutaneous, and mucosal forms of ... antimicrobial, anti-leishmanial, phospholipid drug that was originally developed in the 1980s as an anti-cancer agent ... It can be administered topically or orally and is only indicated in patients aged 12 years or older. …
Matched Categories: … Agents Against Leishmaniasis and Trypanosomiasis ... Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …

Rose bengal

Rose bengal is a pink stain derived as an analogue of fluorescein. Its disodium salt in ophthalmic solutions has been used as a diagnostic agent in suspected damage to conjunctival and corneal cells. It is also used in laboratory settings, including the preparation of Foraminifera for microscopic analysis and suppression...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Its disodium salt in ophthalmic solutions has been used as a diagnostic agent in suspected damage to ... conjunctival and corneal cells. ... skin conditions such as eczema and psoriasis are being investigated in clinical trials. …
Matched Categories: … Indicators and Reagents …

Tetradecyl hydrogen sulfate (ester)

Sodium tetradecyl sulfate is an anionic surface-active agent which is used for its wetting properties in the industry and is also used in medicine as a blood vessel irritant and sclerosing agent for hemorrhoids and varicose veins . Sodium tetradecyl sulfate has been widely used since the 1950s, and in...
Approved
Matched Description: … in the industry and is also used in medicine as a blood vessel irritant and sclerosing agent for hemorrhoids ... Sodium tetradecyl sulfate is an anionic surface-active agent which is used for its wetting properties ... and varicose veins [L2031]. …

Fluspirilene

A long-acting injectable antipsychotic agent used for chronic schizophrenia.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … A long-acting injectable antipsychotic agent used for chronic schizophrenia. …
Matched Categories: … Antidepressive Agents …

Methyldopa

Methyldopa, or α-methyldopa, is a centrally acting sympatholytic agent and an antihypertensive agent. It is an analog of DOPA (3,4‐hydroxyphenylanine), and it is a prodrug, meaning that the drug requires biotransformation to an active metabolite for therapeutic effects. Methyldopa works by binding to alpha(α)-2 adrenergic receptors as an agonist, leading...
Approved
Matched Description: … Methyldopa, or α-methyldopa, is a centrally acting sympatholytic agent and an antihypertensive agent. ... [A232224] First introduced in 1960 as an antihypertensive agent, methyldopa was considered to be useful ... [A231784] It is an analog of DOPA (3,4‐hydroxyphenylanine), and it is a prodrug, meaning that the drug …
Matched Mixtures name: … Methyldopa and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Methyldopa and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Methyldopa and Hydrochlorothiazide …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Desonide

A nonfluorinated corticosteroid anti-inflammatory agent used topically for dermatoses.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … A nonfluorinated corticosteroid anti-inflammatory agent used topically for dermatoses. …
Matched Categories: … desonide and antiseptics …

Luspatercept

Luspatercept is a recombinant fusion protein comprised of a modified extracellular domain of activin receptor type IIB fused to the FC domain of human IgG1.[A187829,L42455] It was first approved for use in the United States in November 2019 under the brand name Reblozyl® for the treatment of anemia in patients...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … the treatment of conditions in which late-stage erythropoiesis is defective, such as beta thalassemia and ... erythropoiesis, in contrast to typical erythropoiesis-stimulating agents (ESAs), such as [darbepoetin alfa] and …
Matched Categories: … Enzymes and Coenzymes ... Blood and Blood Forming Organs ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins …

Chlorpropamide

Chlorpropamide is an oral antihyperglycemic agent used for the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). It belongs to the sulfonylurea class of insulin secretagogues, which act by stimulating β cells of the pancreas to release insulin. Sulfonylureas increase both basal insulin secretion and meal-stimulated insulin release. Medications in this class...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Chlorpropamide is an oral antihyperglycemic agent used for the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes ... increase the number and sensitivity of insulin receptors. ... Renal and hepatic dysfunction may increase the risk of hypoglycemia. …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …

Melphalan

Melphalan is a nitrogen mustard or bischloroethylamine type alkylating agent. It was first synthesized in the early 1950s by substituting L-phenylalanine for the methyl group on nitrogen mustard.[A261150, A261155] Melphalan is used in the treatment of multiple myeloma and ovarian carcinoma. It is also used for high-conditioning before hematopoietic stem...
Approved
Matched Description: … Melphalan is a nitrogen mustard or bischloroethylamine type alkylating agent. ... [A261150, A261155] Melphalan is used in the treatment of multiple myeloma and ovarian carcinoma. …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Aluminum chloride

Aluminum chloride is a chemical compound with the chemical formula AlCl3. When contaminated with iron chloride, it often displays a yellow color compared to the white pure compound. It is used in various chemical applications as a Lewis base, with anhydrous aluminium trichloride being the most commonly used Lewis acid....
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … also be found in over-the-counter as an antiperspirant or prescription products as an antihemorrhagic agent …
Matched Categories: … Astringents and Deodorants …
Displaying drugs 201 - 225 of 14383 in total