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Displaying drugs 76 - 100 of 15381 in total
Clidinium is a synthetic anticholinergic agent which has been shown in experimental and clinical studies to have a pronounced antispasmodic and antisecretory effect on the gastrointestinal tract. It inhibits muscarinic actions of acetylcholine at postganglionic parasympathetic neuroeffector sites. It is used for the treatment of peptic ulcer disease and also...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … N-methyl quinuclidinyl benzilate ... 3-(2-Hydroxy-2,2-diphenyl-acetoxy)-1-methyl-1-azonia-bicyclo[2.2.2]octane …
Matched Iupac: … (1s,4s)-3-[(2-hydroxy-2,2-diphenylacetyl)oxy]-1-methyl-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-1-ium …
Matched Description: … to have a pronounced antispasmodic and antisecretory effect on the gastrointestinal tract. ... or cramps due to colicky abdominal pain, diverticulitis, and irritable bowel syndrome. ... Clidinium is a synthetic anticholinergic agent which has been shown in experimental and clinical studies …
Matched Mixtures name: … Chlordiazepoxide Hydrochloride and Clidinium Bromide ... Chlordiazepoxide HCl and Clidinium Bromide ... Chlordiazepoxide Hydrochloride and Clidinium Bromide …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... clidinium and psycholeptics …
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 5,7-dichloro-2-((ethylamino)methyl)-8-hydroxy-3-methylquinazolin-4(3h)-one …
Matched Iupac: … 5,7-dichloro-2-[(ethylamino)methyl]-8-hydroxy-3-methyl-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-4-one …
Clarithromycin, a semisynthetic macrolide antibiotic derived from erythromycin, inhibits bacterial protein synthesis by binding to the bacterial 50S ribosomal subunit. Binding inhibits peptidyl transferase activity and interferes with amino acid translocation during the translation and protein assembly process. Clarithromycin may be bacteriostatic or bactericidal depending on the organism and drug...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 6-O-methyl erythromycin …
Matched Description: … translation and protein assembly process. ... Binding inhibits peptidyl transferase activity and interferes with amino acid translocation during the ... Clarithromycin may be bacteriostatic or bactericidal depending on the organism and drug concentration …
Matched Mixtures name: … Lansoprazole, Amoxicillin, and Clarithromycin ... Lansoprazole, Amoxicillin and Clarithromycin ... Lansoprazole, Amoxicillin and Clarithromycin …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... Erythromycin and similars ... Macrolides, Lincosamides and Streptogramins ... vonoprazan, amoxicillin and clarithromycin ... omeprazole, amoxicillin and clarithromycin …
A phenothiazine antipsychotic with effects similar to chlorpromazine.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 10-(2-(1-Methyl-2-piperidyl)ethyl)-2-methylsulfinyl phenothiazine ... 10-(2(1-Methyl-2-piperidyl)ethyl)-2-(methylsulfinyl)phenothiazine ... 2-Methanesulfinyl-10-[2-(1-methyl-piperidin-2-yl)-ethyl]-10H-phenothiazine …
The relief of pain (analgesia) is a primary goal for enhancing the quality of life of patients and for increasing the ability of patients to engage in day to day activities. Codeine, an opioid analgesic, was originally approved in the US in 1950 and is a drug used to decrease...
Approved
Illicit
Matched Synonyms: … morphine 3-methyl ether ... morphine-3-methyl ether …
Matched Iupac: … (1S,5R,13R,14S,17R)-10-methoxy-4-methyl-12-oxa-4-azapentacyclo[9.6.1.0^{1,13}.0^{5,17}.0^{7,18}]octadeca …
Matched Description: … agent, and is also recommended in certain diseases with incessant coughing. ... The relief of pain (analgesia) is a primary goal for enhancing the quality of life of patients and for ... Codeine, an opioid analgesic, was originally approved in the US in 1950 and is a drug used to decrease …
Matched Mixtures name: … Pro-red Ac ... Pro-red Ac ... Acetaminophen And Codeine …
Matched Categories: … Cough and Cold Preparations ... codeine and ibuprofen ... codeine and paracetamol ... Opium Alkaloids and Derivatives ... codeine and acetylsalicylic acid …
Entrectinib is a tropomyosin receptor tyrosine kinase (TRK) TRKA, TRKB, TRKC, proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase ROS1, and anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) inhibitor. It was approved by the FDA in August 2019 for use in the treatment of ROS1-positive metastatic non-small cell lung cancer and NTRK gene fusion positive solid tumors. Entrectinib's...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … N-[5-[(3,5-difluorophenyl)methyl]-1H-indazol-3-yl]-4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-2-(oxan-4-ylamino)benzamide …
Matched Iupac: … N-{5-[(3,5-difluorophenyl)methyl]-1H-indazol-3-yl}-4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-2-[(oxan-4-yl)amino]benzamide …
Matched Description: … tropomyosin receptor tyrosine kinase (TRK) TRKA, TRKB, TRKC, proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase ROS1, and ... FDA in August 2019 for use in the treatment of ROS1-positive metastatic non-small cell lung cancer and ... This therapy offers benefit over similar ALK inhibitors such as [alectinib], [ceritinib], and [lorlatinib …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Trimethobenzamide is a novel antiemetic which prevents nausea and vomiting in humans. Its actions are unclear but most likely involves the chemoreceptor trigger zone (CTZ). In dogs pretreated with trimethobenzamide HCl, the emetic response to apomorphine is inhibited, while little or no protection is afforded against emesis induced by intragastric...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … N-[[4-(2-dimethylaminoethoxy)phenyl]methyl]-3,4,5-trimethoxybenzamide …
Matched Iupac: … N-({4-[2-(dimethylamino)ethoxy]phenyl}methyl)-3,4,5-trimethoxybenzamide …
Matched Description: … Trimethobenzamide is a novel antiemetic which prevents nausea and vomiting in humans. …
Approved
Nutraceutical
Matched Synonyms: … 2-methyl-1,4-naphthalenediol diphosphate …
Matched Iupac: … {[3-methyl-4-(phosphonooxy)naphthalen-1-yl]oxy}phosphonic acid …
Somatrogon is a long-acting recombinant human growth hormone. Growth hormone is a peptide hormone secreted by the pituitary gland that plays a crucial role in promoting longitudinal growth during childhood and adolescence and regulating metabolic function in adulthood. Recombinant growth hormone therapy for growth hormone deficiency and other conditions has...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … .)-(118-145)-PEPTIDE (1-28) WITH HUMAN SOMATOTROPIN (GROWTH HORMONE, GH) (29-219) AND TWO TANDEM COPIES …
Matched Description: … of somatrogon and allows its once-weekly dosing. ... adolescence and regulating metabolic function in adulthood. ... by the pituitary gland that plays a crucial role in promoting longitudinal growth during childhood and
Matched Categories: … Pituitary and Hypothalamic Hormones and Analogues ... Sex Hormones and Insulins ... Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Somatropin and Somatropin Agonists ... Anterior Pituitary Lobe Hormones and Analogues …
Refractory anaplastic astrocytoma (WHO grade III) and Glioblastoma multiforme (WHO grade IV) are primary malignant brain tumours with poor prognosis and limited treatment options. Despite considerable genetic heterogeneity, these tumours often have impaired DNA repair systems, rendering them initially sensitive to alkylating agents, although they invariably develop resistance to these...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 3,4-dihydro-3-methyl-4-oxoimidazo(5,1-d)-as-tetrazine-8-carboxamide ... 3-methyl-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroimidazo(5,1-d)(1,2,3,5)tetrazine-8-carboxamide ... 3,4-dihydro-3-methyl-4-oxoimidazo(5,1-d)-1,2,3,5-tetrazine-8-carboxamide …
Matched Iupac: … 3-methyl-4-oxo-3H,4H-imidazo[4,3-d][1,2,3,5]tetrazine-8-carboxamide …
Matched Description: … A229888, A229923, L32033] Following initial hydrolysis, further reactions liberate a highly reactive methyl ... lesions and eventual apoptosis. ... malignant brain tumours with poor prognosis and limited treatment options. …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Amisulpride is a benzamide derivative and a dopamine receptor antagonist that selectively works on dopamine D2 and D3 receptors. As an antipsychotic agent, amisulpride alleviates both positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia, and it exhibits antidepressant properties in patients with psychiatric disorders, dysthymia, and major depression. Amisulpride predominantly works in...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 4-Amino-N-((1-ethyl-2-pyrrolidinyl)methyl)-5-(ethylsulfonyl)-O-anisamide ... 4-Amino-N-((1-ethyl-2-pyrrolidinyl)methyl)-5-(ethylsulfonyl)-2-methoxybenzamide …
Matched Iupac: … 4-amino-5-(ethanesulfonyl)-N-[(1-ethylpyrrolidin-2-yl)methyl]-2-methoxybenzamide …
Matched Description: … D2 and D3 receptors. ... , and it exhibits antidepressant properties in patients with psychiatric disorders, dysthymia, and major ... Amisulpride is a benzamide derivative and a dopamine receptor antagonist that selectively works on dopamine …
Matched Categories: … Benzamides and benzamide derivatives …
Ivabradine is a novel heart rate lowering medicine for the symptomatic management of stable angina pectoralis and symptomatic chronic heart failure. Ivabradine, brand name Corlanor, was approved by the FDA in April 2015 for the treatment of chronic heart failure in patients with an ejection fraction of ≤35%, in sinus...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 3-[3-({[(7S)-3,4-dimethoxybicyclo[4.2.0]octa-1,3,5-trien-7-yl]methyl}(methyl)amino)propyl]-7,8-dimethoxy …
Matched Iupac: … 3-[3-({[(7S)-3,4-dimethoxybicyclo[4.2.0]octa-1,3,5-trien-7-yl]methyl}(methyl)amino)propyl]-7,8-dimethoxy …
Matched Description: … is a novel heart rate lowering medicine for the symptomatic management of stable angina pectoralis and ... Although non-dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers and beta blockers also effectively lower heart ... pacemaker current (If) in the sinoatrial node in a dose-dependent fashion, resulting in a lower heart rate and
Matched Categories: … metoprolol and ivabradine ... carvedilol and ivabradine …
A synthetic fluoroquinolone (fluoroquinolones) antibacterial agent that inhibits the supercoiling activity of bacterial DNA gyrase, halting DNA replication.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 8-Fluoro-3-methyl-9-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-6-oxo-2,3-dihydro-6H-1-oxa-3a-aza-phenalene-5-carboxylic …
Matched Iupac: … 7-fluoro-2-methyl-6-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-10-oxo-4-oxa-1-azatricyclo[7.3.1.0^{5,13}]trideca-5(13), …
Matched Categories: … ofloxacin and ornidazole ... Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances …
Drug-resistant bacteria, such as methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium, and penicillin-resistant Streptococcus penumoniae, represent a massive public health threat.[A199086, A199131] Tedizolid is a member of the oxazolidinone class of antibiotics, which includes the previously approved linezolid and is generally effective against multidrug-resistant Gram-positive bacteria. Tedizolid is indicated for the...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … [(5R)-3-{3-fluoro-4-[6-(2-methyl-2H-tetrazol-5-yl)pyridin-3-yl]phenyl}-2-oxo-1,3-oxazolidin-5-yl]methyl
Matched Iupac: … {[(5R)-3-{3-fluoro-4-[6-(2-methyl-2H-1,2,3,4-tetrazol-5-yl)pyridin-3-yl]phenyl}-2-oxo-1,3-oxazolidin- …
Matched Description: … ) and is generally more effective and more tolerable than [linezolid]. ... such as methicillin-resistant _Staphylococcus aureus_, vancomycin-resistant _Enterococcus faecium_, and ... member of the oxazolidinone class of antibiotics, which includes the previously approved [linezolid] and
A nitroimidazole antitrichomonal agent effective against Trichomonas vaginalis, Entamoeba histolytica, and Giardia lamblia infections.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 1-(2-(Ethylsulfonyl)ethyl)-2-methyl-5-nitroimidazole …
Matched Iupac: … 1-[2-(ethanesulfonyl)ethyl]-2-methyl-5-nitro-1H-imidazole …
Matched Description: … nitroimidazole antitrichomonal agent effective against _Trichomonas vaginalis_, _Entamoeba histolytica_, and
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism ... norfloxacin and tinidazole ... ciprofloxacin and tinidazole ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …
A sulfanilamide that is used as an antibacterial agent.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … N-(4-Methyl-2-pyrimidyl)sulfanilamide ... N(1)-(4-Methyl-2-pyrimidinyl)sulfanilamide ... 4-Amino-N-(4-methyl-2-pyrimidinyl)-benzenesulfonamide …
Matched Categories: … Sulfonamides and trimethoprim ... sulfamerazine and trimethoprim ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones ... Gynecological Antiinfectives and Antiseptics …
Losartan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) used to treat hypertension. Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors are used for a similar indication but are associated with a cough. When patients with ACE inhibitor associated coughs are switched to ARBs like losartan, they have an incidence of cough similar to placebo...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (2-butyl-4-chloro-1-{[2'-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)biphenyl-4-yl]methyl}-1H-imidazol-5-yl)methanol ... 2-n-butyl-4-chloro-5-hydroxymethyl-1-[(2'-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)biphenyl-4-yl)methyl]imidazole …
Matched Iupac: … (2-butyl-4-chloro-1-{[2'-(2H-1,2,3,4-tetrazol-5-yl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl]methyl}-1H-imidazol-5-yl)methanol …
Matched Description: … available as losartan potassium oral tablets as well as a combination tablet of losartan potassium and ... [L7423,L7426] Patients taking losartan should have their renal function and potassium levels monitored …
Matched Mixtures name: … Losartan Potassium and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Losartan Potassium and Hydrochlorothiazide ... Losartan Potassium and Hydrochlorothiazide …
Matched Categories: … losartan and diuretics ... losartan and amlodipine ... Angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs) and diuretics ... Angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs) and calcium channel blockers …
Dexfenfluramine, also marketed under the name Redux, is a serotoninergic anorectic drug. For a fairly limited time during the middle of the nineties, the US FDA had approved it for use in managing weight loss. However, following multiple concerns about the cardiovascular side-effects of the drug, such approval was withdrawn.
Approved
Illicit
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … d-N-ethyl-α-methyl-m-trifluoromethylphenethylamine …
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
Nitrendipine is a calcium channel blocker with marked vasodilator action. It is an effective antihypertensive agent and differs from other calcium channel blockers in that it does not reduce glomerular filtration rate and is mildly natriuretic, rather than sodium retentive.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-4-(3-nitrophenyl)-3,5-pyridinedicarboxylic acid ethyl methyl ester …
Matched Iupac: … 3-ethyl 5-methyl 2,6-dimethyl-4-(3-nitrophenyl)-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate …
Matched Description: … It is an effective antihypertensive agent and differs from other calcium channel blockers in that it ... does not reduce glomerular filtration rate and is mildly natriuretic, rather than sodium retentive. …
Matched Categories: … enalapril and nitrendipine ... ACE Inhibitors and Calcium Channel Blockers ... Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents …
A 9,10alpha-dihydro derivative of ergotamine. Dihydroergotamine is used as an abortive therapy for migraines. Its use has largely been supplanted by triptans in current therapy due to the class's greater selectivity and more favourable side effect profile. Recent improvements have been made in the design of intranasal delivery devices allowing...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 5'-benzyl-12'-hydroxy-2'-methyl-3',6',18-trioxo-9,10-dihydroergotaman ... 9,10-dihydro-12'-hydroxy-2'-methyl-5'-(phenylmethyl)ergotoman-3',6',18-trione ... (2R,4R,7R)-N-[(1S,2S,4R,7S)-7-benzyl-2-hydroxy-4-methyl-5,8-dioxo-3-oxa-6,9-diazatricyclo[7.3.0.02,6] …
Matched Iupac: … (2R,4R,7R)-N-[(1S,2S,4R,7S)-7-benzyl-2-hydroxy-4-methyl-5,8-dioxo-3-oxa-6,9-diazatricyclo[7.3.0.0^{2,6 ... }]dodecan-4-yl]-6-methyl-6,11-diazatetracyclo[7.6.1.0^{2,7}.0^{12,16}]hexadeca-1(16),9,12,14-tetraene …
Matched Description: … use has largely been supplanted by triptans in current therapy due to the class's greater selectivity and ... technology developed by Impel Neuropharma technology has correlated with an increase of 3-fold in Cmax and
Matched Categories: … Ergot Alkaloids and Derivatives …
Cobicistat, marketed under the name Tybost (formerly GS-9350), indicated for treating infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Although it does not have any anti-HIV activity, cobicistat acts as a pharmacokinetic enhancer by inhibiting cytochrome P450 3A isoforms (CYP3A) and therefore increases the systemic exposure of coadministered agents that are metabolized...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 1,3-thiazol-5-ylmethyl [(2R,5R)-5-{[(2S)-2-({[(2-isopropyl-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)methyl](methyl)carbamoyl} …
Matched Iupac: … (1,3-thiazol-5-yl)methyl N-[(2R,5R)-5-[(2S)-2-{[methyl({[2-(propan-2-yl)-1,3-thiazol-4-yl]methyl})carbamoyl …
Matched Description: … exposure of anti-retrovirals (ARVs) without increasing dosage allows for better treatment outcomes and ... activity, cobicistat acts as a pharmacokinetic enhancer by inhibiting cytochrome P450 3A isoforms (CYP3A) and
Matched Categories: … darunavir and cobicistat ... atazanavir and cobicistat ... Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances ... emtricitabine, tenofovir alafenamide, darunavir and cobicistat ... emtricitabine, tenofovir disoproxil, elvitegravir and cobicistat …
A non-benzodiazepine that is used in the management of anxiety. It has been suggested for use in the treatment of muscle spasm.
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … 2-(p-chlorphenyl)-3-methyl-1,3-perhydrothiazin-4-on-1,1-dioxide ... 2-(p-chlorophenyl)tetrahydro-3-methyl-4H-1,3-thiazin-4-one 1,1-dioxide …
Matched Iupac: … 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-methyl-1lambda6,3-thiazinane-1,1,4-trione …
Matched Categories: … Oxazol, Thiazine, and Triazine Derivatives …
In eliciting its mechanism of action, sildenafil ultimately prevents or minimizes the breakdown of cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) by inhibiting cGMP specific phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) [F3850, F3853, F3856, F3859, F3883, F3886, L5611, L5614]. The result of doing so allows cGMP present in both the penis and pulmonary vasculature to...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 1-((3-(4,7-Dihydro-1-methyl-7-oxo-3-propyl-1H-pyrazolo(4,3-d)pyrimidin-5-yl)-4-ethoxyphenyl)sulfonyl) …
Matched Iupac: … 5-{2-ethoxy-5-[(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)sulfonyl]phenyl}-1-methyl-3-propyl-1H,4H,7H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin …
Matched Description: … it to grow in size and become erect and rigid [F3850, F3853, F3856, F3859, F3883, F3886, L5611, L5614 ... The result of doing so allows cGMP present in both the penis and pulmonary vasculature to elicit smooth ... and the increased flow of blood into the spongy erectile tissue of the penis that consequently allows …
Omacetaxine mepesuccinate (formerly known as HHT or Homoharringtonine), is a cephalotaxine ester and protein synthesis inhibitor with established clinical activity as a single agent in hematological malignancies. Omacetaxine mepesuccinate is synthesized from cephalotaxine, which is an extract from the leaves of the plant, Cephalotaxus species. In October 2005, omacetaxine mepesuccinate...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … CEPHALOTAXINE 4-METHYL (2R)-2-HYDROXY-2-(4-HYDROXY-4-METHYLPENTYL)BUTANEDIOATE (ESTER) ... CEPHALOTAXINE, 4-METHYL (2R)-2-HYDROXY-2-(4-HYDROXY-4-METHYLPENTYL)BUTANEDIOATE (ESTER) ... Methoxy-1,5,6,8,9,14b-hexahydro-4H-cyclopenta[a][1,3]dioxolo[4,5-H]pyrrolo[2,1-b][3]benzazepin-1-yl] 4-methyl
Matched Iupac: … 16,18-dioxa-10-azapentacyclo[11.7.0.0^{2,6}.0^{6,10}.0^{15,19}]icosa-1(20),4,13,15(19)-tetraen-3-yl 1-methyl
Matched Description: … Omacetaxine mepesuccinate (formerly known as HHT or Homoharringtonine), is a cephalotaxine ester and ... Most recently, in October 2012, omacetaxine mepesuccinate was marketed under the brand name Synribo and ... FDA approved for patients who are intolerant and/or resistant to two or more tyrosine kinase inhibitors …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
A pyrrolidinylmethyl tetracycline.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Pyrrolidino-methyl-tetracycline …
Matched Iupac: … 1-yl)methyl]-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydrotetracene-2-carboxamide ... (4S,4aS,5aS,6S,12aS)-4-(dimethylamino)-3,6,10,12,12a-pentahydroxy-6-methyl-1,11-dioxo-N-[(pyrrolidin- …
Displaying drugs 76 - 100 of 15381 in total