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Displaying drugs 926 - 950 of 14407 in total

Ozenoxacin

To date, ozenoxacin has been used in trials studying the treatment of impetigo. As of December 11, 2017 the FDA approved Ferrer Internacional S.A.'s Xepi (ozenoxacin 1%) as a topically applied cream indicated for the treatment of impetigo caused by Staphylococccus aureus or Streptococcus pyogenes in adult and pediatric patients...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … has demonstrated safe and effective therapy in both the adult and pediatric population. ... pediatric patients 2 months of age and older. ... Despite being a common and highly contagious bacerial skin infection that affects millions of children …

Mefloquine

Malaria is a protozoan disease that places an enormous burden on human health in endemic areas around the world. The 2020 World Health Organization malaria report indicates a 60% decrease in the global malaria fatality rate between 2000 to 2019. Despite this, malaria remains a significant cause of morbidity and...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Eastern Africa, nonimmune civilian and military travelers, pregnant women, and immigrants traveling ... It was approved by the FDA in 1989, and was first marketed by Hoffman Laroche. ... treatment of malaria caused by infection with Plasmodium vivax and Plasmodium falciparum. …
Matched Categories: … artesunate and mefloquine ... Antiparasitic Products, Insecticides and Repellents …

Ofloxacin

A synthetic fluoroquinolone (fluoroquinolones) antibacterial agent that inhibits the supercoiling activity of bacterial DNA gyrase, halting DNA replication.
Approved
Matched Categories: … ofloxacin and ornidazole ... Metabolic Side Effects of Drugs and Substances …

Gefitinib

Gefitinib (originally coded ZD1839) is a drug used in the treatment of certain types of cancer. Acting in a similar manner to erlotinib (marketed as Tarceva), gefitinib selectively targets the mutant proteins in malignant cells. It is marketed by AstraZeneca under the trade name Iressa.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Lumacaftor

Lumacaftor is a drug used in combination with DB08820 as the fixed dose combination product Orkambi for the management of Cystic Fibrosis (CF) in patients aged 6 years and older. Cystic Fibrosis is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by one of several different mutations in the gene for the Cystic...
Approved
Matched Description: … Approved for use by the Food and Drug Administration in July 2015 and by Health Canada in January 2016 ... and trafficking of mature protein to the cell surface. ... consequently abnormal fluid and ion transport across cell membranes. …
Matched Categories: … ivacaftor and lumacaftor …

Etrasimod

Etrasimod is a synthetic next-generation selective Sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) receptor modulator that targets the S1P1,4,5 with no detectable activity on S1P2 and S1P3 receptors. S1P receptors are membrane-derived lysophospholipid signaling molecules that are involved in the sequestration of circulating peripheral lymphocytes in lymph nodes. Therefore, S1P receptor modulators like etrasimod...
Approved
Matched Description: … 26% remission rate observed in UC 52 and UC 12 trials respectively. ... receptor modulator that targets the S1P1,4,5 with no detectable activity on S1P2 and ... obtained from Pfizer’s Elevate UC Phase III registrational program, consisting of the Elevate UC 52 and …

Arsenic trioxide

Arsenic trioxide is a chemotherapeutic agent of idiopathic function used to treat leukemia that is unresponsive to first line agents. It is suspected that arsenic trisulfide induces cancer cells to undergo apoptosis. In general, arsenic is known to be a naturally toxic substance capable of eliciting a variety of dangerous...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Flecainide

Flecainide is a Class I anti-arrhythmic agent like encainide and propafenone. Flecainide’s development began in 1966 and was first synthesized in 1972 as an attempt to generate new anesthetics. It is used to prevent supraventricular and ventricular arrhythmias, as well as paroxysmal atrial fibrillation and flutter.[L8878,L5056] Flecainide was granted FDA...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … fibrillation and flutter. ... Flecainide is a Class I anti-arrhythmic agent like [encainide] and [propafenone]. ... [A186880] Flecainide’s development began in 1966 and was first synthesized in 1972 as an attempt to generate …

Selexipag

Selexipag was approved by the United States FDA on December 22, 2015 for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) to delay disease progression and reduce risk of hospitalization. PAH is a relatively rare disease with usually a poor prognosis requiring more treatment options to prolong long-term outcomes. Marketed by...
Approved
Matched Description: … December 22, 2015 for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) to delay disease progression and ... Marketed by Actelion Pharmaceuticals under brand name Uptravi, selexipag and its active metabolite, ACT ... act as agonists of the prostacyclin receptor to increase vasodilation in the pulmonary circulation and …
Matched Categories: … Blood and Blood Forming Organs …

Gepirone

Gepirone, an azapirone, is a pharmacologic analog of buspirone that acts selectively on the pre- and post-synaptic 5HT1A receptors. Although earlier clinical trials showed promising results for gepirone, its formulation as an immediate-release tablet necessitates frequent administration due to the short half-lives. It was not until an extended-release formulation of...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Gepirone, an azapirone, is a pharmacologic analog of [buspirone] that acts selectively on the pre- and …

Risdiplam

Risdiplam is an orally bioavailable mRNA splicing modifier used for the treatment of spinal muscular atrophy (SMA). It increases systemic SMN protein concentrations by improving the efficiency of SMN2 gene transcription. This mechanism of action is similar to its predecessor nusinersen, the biggest difference being their route of administration: nusinersen...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … substantially cheaper than other available SMA therapies,[L15351] risdiplam appears to provide a novel and …

Risperidone

Risperidone is a second-generation antipsychotic (SGA) medication used in the treatment of a number of mood and mental health conditions including schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. It is one of the most widely used SGAs. Paliperidone, another commonly used SGA, is the primary active metabolite of risperidone (i.e. 9-hydroxyrisperidone). Schizophrenia and...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … D2 and serotonergic 5-HT2A activity, resulting in overactivity of central mesolimbic pathways and mesocortical ... mental health conditions including schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. ... Risperidone is a second-generation antipsychotic (SGA) medication used in the treatment of a number of mood and …

Primidone

Primidone is an anticonvulsant used to treat essential tremor as well as grand mal, psychomotor, and focal epileptic seizures. Primidone was developed by J Yule Bogue and H C Carrington in 1949. Primidone was granted FDA Approval on 8 March 1954.
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Description: … [L11112] Primidone was developed by J Yule Bogue and H C Carrington in 1949. ... Primidone is an anticonvulsant used to treat essential tremor as well as grand mal, psychomotor, and …
Matched Categories: … Barbiturates and Derivatives ... Hypnotics and Sedatives ... Phenobarbital and similars …

Echothiophate

A potent, long-acting irreversible cholinesterase inhibitor used as an ocular hypertensive in the treatment of glaucoma. Occasionally used for accomodative esotropia.
Approved
Matched Categories: … Antiglaucoma Preparations and Miotics …

Mequinol

Mequinol is a phenol used in various applications. It is used as an inhibitor for acrylic monomers and acrylonitirles, as a stabilizer for chlorinated hydrocarbons and ethyl cellulose, as an ultraviolet inhibitor, as a chemical intermediate in the manufacture of antioxidants, pharmaceuticals, plasticizers, and dyestuffs . It is found as...
Approved
Matched Description: … , pharmaceuticals, plasticizers, and dyestuffs [L993]. ... It is used as an inhibitor for acrylic monomers and acrylonitirles, as a stabilizer for chlorinated hydrocarbons ... and ethyl cellulose, as an ultraviolet inhibitor, as a chemical intermediate in the manufacture of antioxidants …

Brolucizumab

Brolucizumab, also known as RTH258 or ESBA1008, is a monoclonal antibody indicated to treat neovascular age related macular degeneration. Brolucizumab was granted FDA approval in October 2019.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …

Pentosan polysulfate

Pentosan polysulfate is a sulfated pentosyl polysaccharide with heparin-like properties.
Approved
Matched Categories: … Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones …

Hepatitis A Vaccine

Hepatitis A viral infection can lead to significant morbidity and mortality, with signs and symptoms that include anorexia, nausea, vomiting, and liver failure. Known by several trade names, such as Havrix and Twinrix, the Hepatitis A vaccine has been formulated for immunization against hepatitis A virus (HAV) infection and safely...
Approved
Matched Description: … Hepatitis A viral infection can lead to significant morbidity and mortality, with signs and symptoms ... that include anorexia, nausea, vomiting, and liver failure. ... [A199182] Known by several trade names, such as Havrix and Twinrix, the Hepatitis A vaccine has been …

Miocamycin

Miocamycin is a macrolide type antimicrobial . This drug may be marketed in Japan for clinical use as it is listed in the Japanese pharmacopeia . It has shown to be effective against several gram-positive and gram-negative microbes and may be useful in the treatment of upper and lower respiratory...
Approved
Matched Description: … It has shown to be effective against several gram-positive and gram-negative microbes and may be useful ... in the treatment of upper and lower respiratory tract infections, and urogenital tract infections or …
Matched Categories: … Macrolides, Lincosamides and Streptogramins …

Fluorouracil

A pyrimidine analog that is an antineoplastic antimetabolite. It interferes with DNA synthesis by blocking the thymidylate synthetase conversion of deoxyuridylic acid to thymidylic acid.
Approved
Matched Categories: … Fluorouracil and prodrugs ... Skin and Mucous Membrane Agents ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …

Amylocaine

Despite the introduction of using cocaine injections for regional anesthesia in 1884, non-addictive substitutes were sought after immediately . Finally, in 1903 the world's first synthetic and non-addictive local anesthetic, amylocaine, was synthesized and patented under the name Forneaucaine by Ernest Fourneau at the Pasteur Institute . Elsewhere in English...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Description: … and prilocaine in the 1940s and 1950s superseded and made the use of amylocaine obsolete. ... and patented under the name Forneaucaine by Ernest Fourneau at the Pasteur Institute [L1882]. ... clinical use of newer, more effective, and even safer local anesthetics like lidocaine, bupivicaine, …

Xenon-133

Xenon-133 is an inhaled radionuclide used for lung imaging, imaging blood flow in the brain, and to assess pulmonary function.
Approved
Matched Description: … Xenon-133 is an inhaled radionuclide used for lung imaging, imaging blood flow in the brain, and to assess …

Aluminum sulfate

Aluminum (Al), also spelled aluminum, chemical element, a lightweight, silvery-white metal of main Group 13 (IIIa, or boron group) of the periodic table . It is a chemical agent used in water purification, the pH regulation of garden soil, and other commercial or industrial applications. Medically, it is primarily used...
Approved
Matched Description: … , and tap water. ... bone and the central nervous system [L2145]. ... Aluminum (Al) is ubiquitous and represents the third most common element in the Earth’s crust. …

Zavegepant

Zavegepant (BHV-3500) is a calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) receptor antagonist. CGRP is released from sensory nerves and acts as a strong vasodilator, and thanks to these properties, it is involved in pain pathways. CGRP receptors are expressed in the central and peripheral nervous system; however, CGRP does not cross the...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [L45505] CGRP is released from sensory nerves and acts as a strong vasodilator, and thanks to these properties ... oral zavegepant in migraine prevention, and another one (NCT04987944) is evaluating the safety and efficacy ... other drugs such as [rimegepant] and [ubrogepant]. …

Alfentanil

A short-acting opioid anesthetic and analgesic derivative of fentanyl. It produces an early peak analgesic effect and fast recovery of consciousness. Alfentanil is effective as an anesthetic during surgery, for supplementation of analgesia during surgical procedures, and as an analgesic for critically ill patients.
Approved
Illicit
Matched Description: … A short-acting opioid anesthetic and analgesic derivative of fentanyl. ... It produces an early peak analgesic effect and fast recovery of consciousness. ... effective as an anesthetic during surgery, for supplementation of analgesia during surgical procedures, and …
Matched Categories: … Fentanyl and fentanyl analogues …
Displaying drugs 926 - 950 of 14407 in total