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Displaying drugs 101 - 125 of 1651 in total
Alectinib is a second generation oral drug that selectively inhibits the activity of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) tyrosine kinase. It is specifically used in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) expressing the ALK-EML4 (echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like 4) fusion protein that causes proliferation of NSCLC cells. Inhibition of ALK...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … 4) fusion protein that causes proliferation of NSCLC cells. ... treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) expressing the ALK-EML4 (echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like …
Matched Categories: … Protein Kinase Inhibitors …
Mupirocin, formerly termed pseudomonic acid A, is a novel antibacterial agent with a unique chemical structure and mode of action apart from other antibiotic agents. Produced by fermentation using the organism Pseudomonas fluorescens, mupirocin is a naturally-occurring antibiotic that displays a broad-specturm activity against many gram-positive bacteria and certain gram-negative...
Approved
Investigational
Vet approved
Matched Description: … [L10580] It primarily works by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis. …
Matched Categories: … Protein Synthesis Inhibitors …
Vonicog alfa is a recombinant von Willebrand factor manufactured by Baxalta. It was FDA approved in December 2015. The gen of von Willebrand factor was first cloned in 1985 by Stuart Orkin and David Ginsburg. By the EMA, vonicog alfa is still under clinical analysis.
Approved
Investigational
Cystinosis is a rare disease caused by mutations in the CTNS gene that encodes for cystinosin, a protein responsible for transporting cystine out of the cell lysosome. A defect in cystinosin function is followed by cystine accumulation throughout the body, especially the eyes and kidneys. Several preparations of cysteamine exist...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Cystinosis is a rare disease caused by mutations in the CTNS gene that encodes for cystinosin, a protein
Tislelizumab is a humanized monoclonal IgG4 antibody against programmed death receptor-1 (PD-1). It was engineered to have a nullified Fc portion, thus minimizing binding to FcγR on macrophages and limiting treatment resistance via antibody-dependent phagocytosis. By blocking PD-L1/PD-L2–mediated cell signaling, tislelizumab restores T-cell function through cytokine production, resulting in immune-mediated...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … PD-1/PDL-1 (Programmed cell death protein 1/death ligand 1) inhibitors …
Retifanlimab is a humanized IgG4 kappa monoclonal antibody that binds to the programmed death receptor-1 (PD-1), blocking PD-1 interaction with its ligands, programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) and programmed death-ligand 2 (PD-L2). By blocking the PD-1/PD-L1/2 pathway, retifanlimab potentiates T-cell activity and boosts the immune response against cancer cells. Other monoclonal...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … PD-1/PDL-1 (Programmed cell death protein 1/death ligand 1) inhibitors …
Lipegfilgrastim, previously known as XM22, is a pegylated, recombinant granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) that was synthetized using a highly site-specific glycoPEGylation technology . It is used as an alternate to DB00019 for prophylactic use in cancer patients receiving chemotherapy and at risk for developing chemotherapy-induced neutropenia. Since July 2013, lipegfilgrastim...
Approved
Investigational
Insulin glargine is a long-acting form of insulin used for the treatment of hyperglycemia caused by Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes. Insulin is typically prescribed for the management of diabetes mellitus to mimic the activity of endogenously produced human insulin, a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the...
Approved
Matched Description: … Insulin also inhibits hepatic glucose production, enhances protein synthesis, and inhibits lipolysis ... The resulting protein is soluble at pH 4 and forms microprecipitates at physiological pH 7.4 allowing …
Atorvastatin (Lipitor®), is a lipid-lowering drug included in the statin class of medications. By inhibiting the endogenous production of cholesterol in the liver, statins lower abnormal cholesterol and lipid levels, and ultimately reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease. More specifically, statin medications competitively inhibit the enzyme hydroxymethylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) Reductase,...
Approved
A synthetic naphthoquinone without the isoprenoid side chain and biological activity, but can be converted to active vitamin K2, menaquinone, after alkylation in vivo.
Approved
Nutraceutical
Netilmicin is a semisynthetic 1-N-ethyl derivative of sisomycin, an aminoglycoside antibiotic with action similar to gentamicin, but less ear and kidney toxicity. Netilmicin inhibits protein synthesis in susceptible organisms by binding to the bacterial 30S ribosomal subunit and interfering with mRNA binding and the acceptor tRNA site. The bactericidal effect...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … Netilmicin inhibits protein synthesis in susceptible organisms by binding to the bacterial 30S ribosomal …
Matched Categories: … Protein Synthesis Inhibitors …
Lumacaftor is a drug used in combination with DB08820 as the fixed dose combination product Orkambi for the management of Cystic Fibrosis (CF) in patients aged 6 years and older. Cystic Fibrosis is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by one of several different mutations in the gene for the Cystic...
Approved
Matched Description: … chaperone, aiding the conformational stability of the mutated CFTR protein. ... Mutations in the CFTR gene result in altered production, misfolding, or function of the CFTR protein ... different mutations in the gene for the Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator (CFTR) protein
Bremelanotide is a 7 amino acid peptide used to treat hypoactive sexual desire disorder in premenopausal women. Bremelanotide does not interact with alcohol. The mechanism by which bremelanotide's action on receptors translates to a clinical effect is still unknown. Bremelanotide was first described in the literature in 2003 when it...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Protein Precursors …
Duvelisib, also known as IPI-145 and INK-1197, is a small-molecule inhibitor of phosphoinositide-3 kinases that was designed initially to prove that simultaneous inhibition of the isoforms delta and gamma can produce a broad adaptative and innate immune cell inhibitory activity. All the work around duvelisib showed that this agent is...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Categories: … Protein Kinase Inhibitors …
Infliximab is a tumor necrosis factor (TNF-alpha or TNF-α) blocker and a chimeric monoclonal IgG1 antibody composed of human constant (75%) and murine variable (25%) regions . Infliximab is produced by a recombinant cell line cultured by continuous perfusion. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) is a key proinflammatory cytokine involved in...
Approved
Casirivimab is a monoclonal antibody combined with Imdevimab in Regeneron's antibody cocktail known as REGN-COV2 for the treatment of COVID-19. This drug is a combination of antibodies derived from humanized VelocImmune® mice in addition to blood samples from patients who have recovered from COVID-19. These antibodies have been formulated to...
Approved
Experimental
Matched Description: … A224429] These antibodies have been formulated to bind to multiple locations on the SARS-COV-2 spike protein
Imelasomeran was first approved in Canada on September 1, 2022, as one-half of Moderna's Spikevax Bivalent COVID-19 mRNA vaccine. It encodes for the viral spike protein of the Omicron BA.1 variant of SARS-CoV-2, a particularly infectious variant of concern first documented in 2021.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … [L45320] It encodes for the viral spike protein of the Omicron BA.1 variant of SARS-CoV-2, a particularly …
Daclatasvir is a direct-acting antiviral agent against Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) used for the treatment of chronic HCV genotype 1 and 3 infection. It is marketed under the name DAKLINZA and is contained in daily oral tablets as the hydrochloride salt form . Hepatitis C is an infectious liver disease...
Approved
Investigational
Ceritinib is used for the treatment of adults with anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)-positive metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) following failure (secondary to resistance or intolerance) of prior crizotinib therapy. About 4% of patients with NSCLC have a chromosomal rearrangement that generates a fusion gene between EML4 (echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like...
Approved
Matched Description: … by inhibiting autophosphorylation of ALK, ALK-mediated phosphorylation of the downstream signaling protein ... chromosomal rearrangement that generates a fusion gene between EML4 (echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like …
Matched Categories: … Protein Kinase Inhibitors ... Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases, antagonists & inhibitors …
Aldesleukin, a lymphokine, is produced by recombinant DNA technology using a genetically engineered E. coli strain containing an analog of the human interleukin-2 gene. Genetic engineering techniques were used to modify the human IL-2 gene, and the resulting expression clone encodes a modified human interleukin-2. This recombinant form differs from...
Approved
Iron deficiency anemia is a large public health concern worldwide, especially in young children, infants, and women of childbearing age. This type of anemia occurs when iron intake, iron stores, and iron loss do not adequately support the formation of erythrocytes, also known as red blood cells. Ferrous sulfate is...
Approved
Celecoxib, a selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor, is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) which is known for its decreased risk of causing gastrointestinal bleeding compared to other NSAIDS. It is used to manage symptoms of various types of arthritis pain and in familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) to reduce precancerous polyps in...
Approved
Investigational
Human interferon beta (165 residues), cysteine 17 is substituted with serine. Produced in E. coli, no carbohydrates, MW=18.5kD
Approved
The Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine (mRNA-1273) is a novel mRNA-based vaccine encapsulated in a lipid nanoparticle that encodes for a full-length pre-fusion stabilized spike (S) protein of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a highly contagious infectious disease caused by the novel coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2, leading...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Description: … encapsulated in a lipid nanoparticle that encodes for a full-length pre-fusion stabilized spike (S) protein
Lactulose is a synthetic disaccharide derivative of lactose that is most commonly used as a laxative agent despite also being formally indicated to serve as an adjunct therapy in treating portal-systemic encephalopathy (PSE).[FDA Label,L6199,L6202] Despite being first synthesized in 1929 , investigations regarding its possible use as a laxative for...
Approved
Displaying drugs 101 - 125 of 1651 in total