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Displaying drugs 101 - 125 of 14963 in total
Hexaminolevulinate is an optical imaging drug. In solution form it is instilled intravesically for use with photodynamic blue light cystoscopy as an adjunct to white light cystoscopy. On May 28, 2010, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) granted approval for hexaminolevulinate hydrochloride (Cysview for Intravesical Solution, Photocure ASA), as...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Hexyl 5-amino-4-oxopentanoate hydrochloride ... Hexyl(5-amino-4-oxopentanoat)-hydrochlorid ... Pentanoic acid, 5-amino-4-oxo-, hexyl ester, hydrochloride …
Matched Iupac: … hexyl 5-amino-4-oxopentanoate …
Matched Description: … Food and Drug Administration (FDA) granted approval for hexaminolevulinate hydrochloride (Cysview for …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Amino Acids …
An essential amino acid that is necessary for normal growth in infants and for nitrogen balance in adults. It is a precursor of indole alkaloids in plants. It is a precursor of serotonin (hence its use as an antidepressant and sleep aid). It can be a precursor to niacin, albeit...
Approved
Nutraceutical
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … (S)-α-amino-1H-indole-3-propanoic acid ... (2S)-2-amino-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propanoic acid ... (S)-alpha-Amino-beta-(3-indolyl)-propionic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-amino-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propanoic acid …
Matched Description: … An essential amino acid that is necessary for normal growth in infants and for nitrogen balance in adults ... It is a precursor of serotonin (hence its use as an antidepressant and sleep aid). …
Matched Mixtures name: … Aminosyn II and Dextrose ... Aminosyn II and Dextrose ... Travasol Amino Acid Inj 8.5% …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Amino Acids ... Amino Acids, Cyclic ... Amino Acids, Aromatic ... Amino Acids, Essential …
Antibiotic substance produced by Streptomyces garyphalus.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (+)-4-amino-3-isoxazolidinone ... D-4-amino-3-isoxazolidone ... D-4-amino-3-isoxazolidinone …
Matched Iupac: … (4R)-4-amino-1,2-oxazolidin-3-one …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Amino Acids ... Amino Acids, Neutral …
A monocyclic beta-lactam antibiotic originally isolated from Chromobacterium violaceum. It is resistant to beta-lactamases and is used in gram-negative infections, especially of the meninges, bladder, and kidneys. It may cause a superinfection with gram-positive organisms.
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (Z,)-2-((((2-Amino-4-thiazolyl)(((2S,3S,)-2-methyl-4-oxo-1-sulfo-3-azetidinyl)carbamoyl)methylene)amino ... ]amino}oxy)-2-methylpropanoic acid ... 2-({[(1Z)-1-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl) -2- {[(2S,3S)-2-methyl-4-oxo-1-sulfoazetidin-3-yl]amino} -2- oxoethylidene …
Matched Description: … , bladder, and kidneys. ... It is resistant to beta-lactamases and is used in gram-negative infections, especially of the meninges …
An acyclovir analog that is a potent inhibitor of the Herpesvirus family including cytomegalovirus. Ganciclovir is used to treat complications from AIDS-associated cytomegalovirus infections.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 2-(6-Amino-purin-9-ylmethoxy)-propane-1,3-diol ... 2-amino-9-((1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yloxy)methyl)-9H-purin-6-ol ... 2-amino-9-((1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yloxy)methyl)-1H-purin-6(9H)-one …
Matched Iupac: … 2-amino-9-{[(1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yl)oxy]methyl}-6,9-dihydro-1H-purin-6-one …
Matched Description: … Ganciclovir is used to treat complications from AIDS-associated cytomegalovirus infections. …
Matched Categories: … Ganciclovir and prodrug ... Nucleosides and Nucleotides ... Nucleosides and Nucleotides Excl. Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors …
Bromfenac is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) for ophthalmic use. Ophthalmic NSAIDs are becoming a cornerstone for the management of ocular pain and inflammation. Their well-characterized anti-inflammatory activity, analgesic property, and established safety record have also made NSAIDs an important tool for optimizing surgical outcomes. Non-ophthalmic formulations of bromfenac were...
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … 2-amino-3-(4-bromobenzoyl)benzeneacetic acid ... [2-Amino-3-(4-bromo-benzoyl)-phenyl]-acetic acid …
Matched Iupac: … 2-[2-amino-3-(4-bromobenzoyl)phenyl]acetic acid …
Matched Description: … Ophthalmic NSAIDs are becoming a cornerstone for the management of ocular pain and inflammation. ... Their well-characterized anti-inflammatory activity, analgesic property, and established safety record …
Alendronic acid is a second generation bisphosphonate that is used for the treatment of some forms of osteoperosis and Paget's disease[FDA Label][A959,A203111]. It functions by preventing resorption of bone[FDA Label] .
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 4-amino-1-hydroxybutane-1,1-diphosphonic acid ... (4-amino-1-hydroxybutylidene)bisphosphonic acid ... (4-amino-1-hydroxybutane-1,1-diyl)bis(phosphonic acid) …
Matched Iupac: … (4-amino-1-hydroxy-1-phosphonobutyl)phosphonic acid …
Matched Description: … is a second generation bisphosphonate that is used for the treatment of some forms of osteoperosis and
Matched Categories: … alendronic acid and colecalciferol ... alendronic acid and alfacalcidol, sequential ... Drugs Affecting Bone Structure and Mineralization ... alendronic acid, calcium and colecalciferol, sequential …
Thrombomodulin Alfa is a novel, recombinant and soluble thrombomodulin (ART-123). It is a human protein with both thrombin inhibiting and protein C stimulating activities, for the potential treatment of thromboembolism and blood clotting disorders, such as disseminated intravascular thromboembolism.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … Thrombomodulin (human 498-amino acid fragment) …
Matched Description: … Thrombomodulin Alfa is a novel, recombinant and soluble thrombomodulin (ART-123). ... It is a human protein with both thrombin inhibiting and protein C stimulating activities, for the potential ... treatment of thromboembolism and blood clotting disorders, such as disseminated intravascular thromboembolism …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins …
Cystinosis is a rare disease caused by mutations in the CTNS gene that encodes for cystinosin, a protein responsible for transporting cystine out of the cell lysosome. A defect in cystinosin function is followed by cystine accumulation throughout the body, especially the eyes and kidneys. Several preparations of cysteamine exist...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 2-amino-ethanethiol ... 2-amino-1-ethanethiol …
Matched Description: … in cystinosin function is followed by cystine accumulation throughout the body, especially the eyes and ... preparations of cysteamine exist for the treatment of cystinosis manifestations, some in capsule form, and ... L15616] In particular, cystine deposits on the eye can cause significant discomfort throughout the day and
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids and Derivatives ... Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
Fluciclovine is a [18F]-tagged synthetic analog of the amino acid L-leucine. It presents excellent diagnostic properties to be used in positron emission tomography (PET) imaging. The structure of fluciclovine allows it to be uptaken by the tumoral cells by its amino acid transporter without incorporating in the metabolism within the...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … (1R,3R)-1-amino-3(18F)fluorocyclobutane-1-carboxylic acid ... Anti-1-amino-3-(18F)fluorocyclobutane-1-carboxylic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (1r,3r)-1-amino-3-(¹⁸F)fluorocyclobutane-1-carboxylic acid …
Matched Description: … [A31385] Fluciclovine was developed by Blue Earth Diagnostics, Ltd. and FDA approved in May 27, 2016. ... Fluciclovine is a [18F]-tagged synthetic analog of the amino acid L-leucine. ... [A31384] The structure of fluciclovine allows it to be uptaken by the tumoral cells by its amino acid …
Baclofen is a gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) agonist used as a skeletal muscle relaxant. Although originally designed in 1962 to treat epilepsy, baclofen was not effective in treating this condition but instead was shown to reduce spasticity in selected patients. Baclofen was reintroduced in 1971 as a treatment for spasticity and...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 4-Amino-3-(4-chlorophenyl)butyric acid ... DL-4-Amino-3-p-chlorophenylbutanoic acid ... gamma-Amino-beta-(p-chlorophenyl)butyric acid …
Matched Iupac: … 4-amino-3-(4-chlorophenyl)butanoic acid …
Matched Description: … [L39429] Baclofen was investigated for use in alcohol dependence and withdrawal; however, evidence ... is limited and there is inconsistent evidence to suggest its clinical efficacy in managing alcohol dependence ... [A245338] Baclofen was reintroduced in 1971 as a treatment for spasticity and was later approved by the …
Matched Categories: … Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins ... Amino Acids …
Epinephrine, also known as adrenaline, is a hormone and neurotransmitter and produced by the adrenal glands that can also be used as a drug due to its various important functions. Though it has long been used in the treatment of hypersensitivity reactions, epinephrine in the auto-injector form (EpiPen) has been...
Approved
Vet approved
Matched Synonyms: … (−)-3,4-dihydroxy-α-((methylamino)methyl)benzyl alcohol
Matched Description: … Epinephrine, also known as _adrenaline_, is a hormone and neurotransmitter and produced by the adrenal ... other allergens, and to prolong the action of infiltration anesthetics [F2136]. ... Many new products/biosimilars and dosage routes have been approved under various names over the last …
Matched Mixtures name: … LIDOCAINE HCl AND EPI ... Septocaine and Epinephrine ... Septocaine and Epinephrine …
Matched Categories: … Hyperglycemia-Associated Agents ... Epinephrine and similars ... Adrenergic and Dopaminergic Agents ... Alpha-and Beta-adrenergic Agonists ... Antiglaucoma Preparations and Miotics …
Ceritinib is used for the treatment of adults with anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)-positive metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) following failure (secondary to resistance or intolerance) of prior crizotinib therapy. About 4% of patients with NSCLC have a chromosomal rearrangement that generates a fusion gene between EML4 (echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … N-{2-[(5-chloro-2-{[2-isopropoxy-5-methyl-4-(piperidin-4-yl)phenyl]amino}pyrimidin-4-yl)amino]phenyl} …
Matched Description: … have a chromosomal rearrangement that generates a fusion gene between EML4 (echinoderm microtubule-associated ... that contributes to carcinogenesis and seems to drive the malignant phenotype. ... protein-like 4) and ALK (anaplastic lymphoma kinase), which results in constitutive kinase activity …
Matched Categories: … Hyperglycemia-Associated Agents ... Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Ceftolozane is a semi-synthetic broad-spectrum fifth generation cephalosporin. It was approved by the FDA in 2014 for use in combination with Tazobactam for the treatment of serious infections, such as intra-abdominal infections and complicated urinary tract infections. The manufacturer of this drug is Cubist Pharmaceuticals. Most recently, in June 2019,...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (6R,7R)-3-([3-Amino-4-(2-aminoethylcarbamoylamino)-2-methylpyrazol-1-ium-1-yl]methyl)-7-([(2Z)-2-(5-amino ... -1,2,4-thiadiazol-3-yl)-2-(2-carboxypropan-2-yloxyimino)acetyl]amino)-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0 …
Matched Iupac: … 5-amino-2-{[(6R,7R)-7-[(2Z)-2-(5-amino-1,2,4-thiadiazol-3-yl)-2-[(1-carboxy-1-methylethoxy)imino]acetamido ... ]-2-carboxylato-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-en-3-yl]methyl}-4-{[(2-aminoethyl)carbamoyl]amino
Matched Description: … [L41618] Hospital-acquired pneumonia and ventilator-associated pneumonia are major causes of morbidity ... ventilator-associated bacterial pneumonia. ... and mortality in hospitalized patients and the use of ceftolozane-tazobactam offers effective activity …
Pyrethrum is the crude extract form obtained from flowers of the plant Chrysanthemum cinerariifolium. Pyrethrin refers to a more refined extract of pyrethrum. While pyrethrum extract is composed of 6 esters, both organic compounds mediate insecticidal activities. Pyrethrum-containing mixtures are used as a common insecticide to control specific pest species....
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … Pyrethrins and pyrethroids …
Matched Description: … Pyrethrum extract is also used used to treat head, body, and pubic lice infections. ... The active compound is absorbed by the lice and destroys them by acting on their nervous systems but …
Matched Mixtures name: … Medi and Lice Lice Killing ... Lice-Nil Lice and Eggs Killer ... Weeks and Leo Complete Lice Treatment …
Amisulpride is a benzamide derivative and a dopamine receptor antagonist that selectively works on dopamine D2 and D3 receptors. As an antipsychotic agent, amisulpride alleviates both positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia, and it exhibits antidepressant properties in patients with psychiatric disorders, dysthymia, and major depression. Amisulpride predominantly works in...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 4-Amino-N-((1-ethyl-2-pyrrolidinyl)methyl)-5-(ethylsulfonyl)-O-anisamide ... 4-Amino-N-((1-ethyl-2-pyrrolidinyl)methyl)-5-(ethylsulfonyl)-2-methoxybenzamide …
Matched Iupac: … 4-amino-5-(ethanesulfonyl)-N-[(1-ethylpyrrolidin-2-yl)methyl]-2-methoxybenzamide …
Matched Description: … D2 and D3 receptors. ... , and it exhibits antidepressant properties in patients with psychiatric disorders, dysthymia, and major ... Amisulpride is a benzamide derivative and a dopamine receptor antagonist that selectively works on dopamine …
Matched Categories: … Benzamides and benzamide derivatives …
Sulfamethoxazole is a bacteriostatic sulfonamide antibiotic that interferes with folic acid synthesis in susceptible bacteria. It is generally given in combination with trimethoprim, which inhibits a sequential step in bacterial folic acid synthesis - these agents work synergistically to block two consecutive steps in the biosynthesis of nucleic acids and...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 4-Amino-N-(5-methyl-3-isoxazolyl)benzenesulfonamide …
Matched Iupac: … 4-amino-N-(5-methyl-1,2-oxazol-3-yl)benzene-1-sulfonamide …
Matched Description: … proteins which are necessary for bacterial growth and division, and using them in conjunction helps ... these agents work synergistically to block two consecutive steps in the biosynthesis of nucleic acids and ... for the treatment of a variety of bacterial infections, including those of the urinary, respiratory, and
Matched Mixtures name: … Sulfamethoxazole and Trimethoprim ... Sulfamethoxazole and Trimethoprim ... Sulfamethoxazole and Trimethoprim …
Matched Categories: … Hypoglycemia-Associated Agents ... Methemoglobinemia Associated Agents ... Sulfonamides and trimethoprim ... sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim ... Genito Urinary System and Sex Hormones …
Matched Products: … Sulfamethoxazole and Trimethoprim …
Carvedilol is a racemic mixture where the S(-) enantiomer is both a beta and alpha-1 adrenoceptor blocker, and the R(+) enantiomer is an alpha-1 adrenoceptor blocker.[L7889,L7892] It is currently used to treat heart failure, left ventricular dysfunction, and hypertension.[L7889,L7892] The dual action of carvedilol is advantageous in combination therapies as...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (+-)-1-(Carbazol-4-yloxy)-3-((2-(o-methoxyphenoxy)ethyl)amino)-2-propanol …
Matched Iupac: … 1-(9H-carbazol-4-yloxy)-3-{[2-(2-methoxyphenoxy)ethyl]amino}propan-2-ol …
Matched Description: … , and the R(+) enantiomer is an alpha-1 adrenoceptor blocker. ... Carvedilol is a racemic mixture where the S(-) enantiomer is both a beta and alpha-1 adrenoceptor blocker ... [L7889,L7892] It is currently used to treat heart failure, left ventricular dysfunction, and hypertension …
Matched Categories: … Amino Alcohols ... carvedilol and ivabradine ... Alpha and Beta Blocking Agents ... Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents …
Lenvatinib is a receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) inhibitor that inhibits the kinase activities of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptors VEGFR1 (FLT1), VEGFR2 (KDR), and VEGFR3 (FLT4). Lenvatinib also inhibits other RTKs that have been implicated in pathogenic angiogenesis, tumor growth, and cancer progression in addition to their normal cellular...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … 4-{3-chloro-4-[(cyclopropylcarbamoyl)amino]phenoxy}-7-methoxyquinoline-6-carboxamide …
Matched Iupac: … 4-{3-chloro-4-[(cyclopropylcarbamoyl)amino]phenoxy}-7-methoxyquinoline-6-carboxamide …
Matched Description: … and increased expression of VEGF is associated with a poor prognosis in many types of cancers. ... differentiation, and in pathogenic angiogenesis, lymphogenesis, tumour growth and cancer progression ... 4; the platelet derived growth factor receptor alpha (PDGFRα), KIT, and RET. …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Astemizole is a long-acting, non-sedating second generation antihistamine used in the treatment of allergy symptoms. It was withdrawn from market by the manufacturer in 1999 due to the potential to cause arrhythmias at high doses, especially when when taken with CYP inhibitors or grapefruit juice.
Approved
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … 1-(p-Fluorobenzyl)-2-((1-(p-methoxyphenethyl)-4-piperidyl)amino)benzimidazole ... 1-(p-Fluorobenzyl)-2-((1-(2-(p-methoxyphenyl)ethyl)piperid-4-yl)amino)benzimidazole …
Novartis' brand name Zelnorm (tegaserod) had originally received approval from the US FDA in 2002 for the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome with constipation (IBS-C).[L5918,F4229] It was, however, voluntarily withdrawn from widespread use in the US market in 2007 after concerns arose over the possibility that tegaserod could potentially cause...
Approved
Investigational
Withdrawn
Matched Synonyms: … 1-(((5-Methoxyindol-3-yl)methylene)amino)-3-pentylguanidine …
Matched Iupac: … N'-[(E)-[(5-methoxy-1H-indol-3-yl)methylidene]amino]-N-pentylguanidine …
Matched Description: … the unique mechanism of action of acting on serotonin-4 (5-HT(4)) receptors in smooth muscle cells and ... the gastrointestinal wall to facilitate actions like esophageal relaxation, peristaltic gut movement, and ... re-approval' of tegaserod for treatment of IBS-C specifically in female patients less than 65 years of age and
Matched Categories: … Alimentary Tract and Metabolism …
Bortezomib is a dipeptide boronic acid derivative and proteasome inhibitor used to treat multiple myeloma and mantle cell lymphoma. The 26S proteasome is a protein complex that degrades ubiquitinated proteins in the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway: reversible inhibition of the 26S proteasome, leading to cell cycle arrest and apoptosis of cancer cells,...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … [(1R)-3-methyl-1-({(2S)-3-phenyl-2-[(pyrazin-2-ylcarbonyl)amino]propanoyl}amino)butyl]boronic acid …
Matched Description: … and mantle cell lymphoma. ... Bortezomib is a dipeptide boronic acid derivative and proteasome inhibitor used to treat multiple myeloma ... ubiquitin-proteasome pathway: reversible inhibition of the 26S proteasome, leading to cell cycle arrest and
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Methotrexate is a folate derivative that inhibits several enzymes responsible for nucleotide synthesis. This inhibition leads to suppression of inflammation as well as prevention of cell division. Because of these effects, methotrexate is often used to treat inflammation caused by arthritis or to control cell division in neoplastic diseases such...
Approved
Matched Synonyms: … 4-amino-10-methylfolic acid ... 4-amino-N(10)-methylpteroylglutamic acid …
Matched Iupac: … (2S)-2-[(4-{[(4-amino-2-imino-2,3-dihydropteridin-6-yl)methyl](methyl)amino}phenyl)formamido]pentanedioic …
Matched Description: … Due to the toxic effects of methotrexate, it is indicated for treatment of some forms of arthritis and ... inflammation caused by arthritis or to control cell division in neoplastic diseases such as breast cancer and
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Dezocine is a partial opiate drug and is used for pain management. Dezocine is a very effective alternative to fentanyl when administered during outpatient laparoscopy, although is associated with an increased incidence of postoperative nausea.
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (−)-13β-amino-5,6,7,8,9,10,11α,12-octahydro-5α-methyl-5,11-methanobenzocyclodecen-3-ol …
Matched Iupac: … (1R,9S,15S)-15-amino-1-methyltricyclo[7.5.1.0^{2,7}]pentadeca-2,4,6-trien-4-ol …
Matched Description: … Dezocine is a partial opiate drug and is used for pain management. ... very effective alternative to fentanyl when administered during outpatient laparoscopy, although is associated
Elacestrant is a non-steroidal small molecule and an estrogen receptor (ER) antagonist.[A256838,L44918] In January 2023, it was approved by the FDA for the treatment of ER-positive, HER2-negative, ESR1-mutated advanced or metastatic breast cancer.[L44918,L44948] It received a similar approval in the EU in September 2023. Elacestrant binds to estrogen receptor-alpha (ERα)...
Approved
Investigational
Matched Synonyms: … (2R)-2-(2-(ethyl-((4-(2-(ethylamino)ethyl)phenyl)methyl)amino)-4-methoxy-phenyl)tetralin-6-ol ... (6R)-6-(2-(ethyl((4-(2- (ethylamino)ethyl)phenyl)methyl)amino)-4-methoxyphenyl)- 5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen ... 2-naphthalenol, 6-(2-(ethyl((4-(2-(ethylamino)ethyl)phenyl)methyl)amino)-4-methoxyphenyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro …
Matched Iupac: … (6R)-6-{2-[ethyl({4-[2-(ethylamino)ethyl]phenyl}methyl)amino]-4-methoxyphenyl}-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen …
Matched Description: … Elacestrant is a non-steroidal small molecule and an estrogen receptor (ER) antagonist. ... degrader (SERD) thanks to its ability to block the transcriptional activity of the ER and promote its ... [L49334] Elacestrant binds to estrogen receptor-alpha (ERα) and acts as a selective estrogen receptor …
Matched Categories: … Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents …
Displaying drugs 101 - 125 of 14963 in total